Exhaust ventilation in attached garages improves residential indoor air quality

Journal article

Mallach, Gary, St-Jean, Melissa, MacNeill, Morgan, Aubin, Daniel G., Wallace, Lance, Shin, Tin, Van Ryswyk, Keith, Kulka, Ryan H., You, Hongyu, Fugler, Don W., Lavigne, Eric and Wheeler, Amanda. (2017). Exhaust ventilation in attached garages improves residential indoor air quality. Indoor Air: international journal of indoor air quality and climate. 27(2), pp. 487 - 499. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12321
AuthorsMallach, Gary, St-Jean, Melissa, MacNeill, Morgan, Aubin, Daniel G., Wallace, Lance, Shin, Tin, Van Ryswyk, Keith, Kulka, Ryan H., You, Hongyu, Fugler, Don W., Lavigne, Eric and Wheeler, Amanda
Abstract

Previous research has shown that indoor benzene levels in homes with attached garages are higher than homes without attached garages. Exhaust ventilation in attached garages is one possible intervention to reduce these concentrations. To evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention, a randomized crossover study was conducted in 33 Ottawa homes in winter 2014. VOCs including benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and air exchange rates were measured over four 48‐hour periods when a garage exhaust fan was turned on or off. A blower door test conducted in each garage was used to determine the required exhaust fan flow rate to provide a depressurization of 5 Pa in each garage relative to the home. When corrected for ambient concentrations, the fan decreased geometric mean indoor benzene concentrations from 1.04 to 0.40 μg/m3, or by 62% (P<.05). The garage exhaust fan also significantly reduced outdoor‐corrected geometric mean indoor concentrations of other pollutants, including toluene (53%), ethylbenzene (47%), m,p‐xylene (45%), o‐xylene (43%), and carbon monoxide (23%) (P<.05) while having no impact on the home air exchange rate. This study provides evidence that mechanical exhaust ventilation in attached garages can reduce indoor concentrations of pollutants originating from within attached garages.

Keywordsattached garages; BTEX; indoor air quality; infiltration; mechanical ventilation; residential intervention
Year2017
JournalIndoor Air: international journal of indoor air quality and climate
Journal citation27 (2), pp. 487 - 499
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
ISSN0905-6947
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12321
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85013466889
Open accessOpen access
Page range487 - 499
Research GroupMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research
Publisher's version
License
Place of publicationUnited States of America
EditorsW. Nazaroff
Permalink -

https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/853vz/exhaust-ventilation-in-attached-garages-improves-residential-indoor-air-quality

Log in to edit

Download files

Publisher's version
OA_Mallach_2017_Exhaust_ventilation_in_attached_garages_improves.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0

  • 134
    total views
  • 97
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month
These values are for the period from 19th October 2020, when this repository was created.

Export as

Related outputs

Evaluating portable air cleaner effectiveness in residential settings to reduce exposure to biomass smoke resulting from prescribed burns
Wheeler, Amanda, Reisen, Fabienne, Roulston, Christopher T., Dennekamp, Martine, Goodman, Nigel and Johnston, Fay H.. (2024). Evaluating portable air cleaner effectiveness in residential settings to reduce exposure to biomass smoke resulting from prescribed burns. Public Health Research & Practice. 34(1), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.17061/phrp33232307
Improving traffic-related air pollution estimates by modelling minor road traffic volumes
Alvarado-Molina, Miguel, Curto, Ariadna, Wheeler, Amanda J., Tham, Rachel, Cerin, Ester, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark, Vermeulen, Roel and Donaire Gonzalez, David. (2023). Improving traffic-related air pollution estimates by modelling minor road traffic volumes. Environmental Pollution. 338, p. Article 122657. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122657
Traffic exposure, air pollution and children's physical activity at early childhood education and care
Christian, Hayley, Lester, Leanne, Trost, Stewart G., Schipperijn, Jasper, Pereira, Gavin, Franklin, Peter and Wheeler, Amanda J.. (2022). Traffic exposure, air pollution and children's physical activity at early childhood education and care. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health. 240, p. Article 113885. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113885
Urban neighbourhood environments, cardiometabolic health and cognitive function : A national cross-sectional study of middle-aged and older adults in Australia
Cerin, Ester, Barnett, Anthony, Shaw, Jonathan E., Martino, Erika, Knibbs, Luke D., Tham, Rachel, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Anstey, Kaarin J.. (2022). Urban neighbourhood environments, cardiometabolic health and cognitive function : A national cross-sectional study of middle-aged and older adults in Australia. Toxics. 10(1), p. Article 23. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10010023
Managing extreme heat and smoke : A focus group study of vulnerable people in Darwin, Australia
Campbell, Sharon L., Anderson, Carina C., Wheeler, Amanda J., Cook, Stephen, Muster, Tim and Johnston, Fay H.. (2022). Managing extreme heat and smoke : A focus group study of vulnerable people in Darwin, Australia. Sustainability. 14(21), p. Article 13805. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142113805
An investigation into which methods best explain children's exposure to traffic-related air pollution
Van Ryswyk, Keith, Wheeler, Amanda J., Grgicak-Mannion, Alice, Xu, Xiaohong, Curran, Jason, Caravaggio, Gianni, Hall, Ajae, MacDonald, Penny and Brook, Jeffrey R.. (2022). An investigation into which methods best explain children's exposure to traffic-related air pollution. Toxics. 10(6), p. Article 284. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10060284
Associations between traffic-related air pollution and cognitive function in Australian urban settings : The moderating role of diabetes status
Tham, Rachel, Wheeler, Amanda J., Carver, Alison, Dunstan, David, Donaire-Gonzalez, David, Anstey, Kaarin J., Shaw, Jonathan E., Magliano, Dianna J., Martino, Erika, Barnett, Anthony and Cerin, Ester. (2022). Associations between traffic-related air pollution and cognitive function in Australian urban settings : The moderating role of diabetes status. Toxics. 10(6), p. Article 289. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics10060289
Vegetation and vehicle emissions around primary schools across urban Australia : Associations with academic performance
Carver, Alison, Alvarado Molina, Miguel, Claesen, Joep L. A., Klabbers, Gonnie, Donaire Gonzalez, David, Tham, Rachel, Cerin, Ester, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark and Wheeler, Amanda J.. (2022). Vegetation and vehicle emissions around primary schools across urban Australia : Associations with academic performance. Environmental Research. 212(Part B), p. Article 113256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.113256
Outdoor particulate matter exposure and upper respiratory tract infections in children and adolescents : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Ziou, Myriam, Tham, Rachel, Wheeler, Amanda J., Zosky, Graeme R., Stephens, Nicola and Johnston, Fay H.. (2022). Outdoor particulate matter exposure and upper respiratory tract infections in children and adolescents : A systematic review and meta-analysis. Environmental Research. 210, p. Article 112969. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022.112969
Household determinants of biocontaminant exposures in Canadian homes
Sun, Liu, Miller, J. David, Van Ryswyk, Keith, Wheeler, Amanda J., Héroux, Marie-Eve, Goldberg, Mark S. and Mallach, Gary. (2022). Household determinants of biocontaminant exposures in Canadian homes. Indoor Air. 32(1), p. Article e12933. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12933
Predicting intraurban airborne PM1.0-trace elements in a port city : Land use regression by ordinary least squares and a machine learning algorithm
Zhang, Joyce J. Y., Sun, Liu, Rainham, Daniel, Dummer, Trevor J. B., Wheeler, Amanda J., Anastasopoulos, Angelos, Gibson, Mark and Johnson, Markey. (2022). Predicting intraurban airborne PM1.0-trace elements in a port city : Land use regression by ordinary least squares and a machine learning algorithm. Science of the Total Environment. 806(1), p. Article 150149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150149
From urban neighbourhood environments to cognitive health : A cross-sectional analysis of the role of physical activity and sedentary behaviours
Cerin, Ester, Barnett, Anthony, Shaw, Jonathan E., Martino, Erika, Knibbs, Luke D., Tham, Rachel, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Anstey, Kaarin J.. (2021). From urban neighbourhood environments to cognitive health : A cross-sectional analysis of the role of physical activity and sedentary behaviours. BMC Public Health. 21(1), p. Article 2320. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12375-3
Performance and deployment of low-cost particle sensor units to monitor biomass burning events and their application in an educational initiative
Reisen, Fabienne, Cooper, Jacinta, Powell, Jennifer C., Roulston, Christopher and Wheeler, Amanda J.. (2021). Performance and deployment of low-cost particle sensor units to monitor biomass burning events and their application in an educational initiative. Sensors. 21(21), p. Article 7206. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217206
Associations between respiratory and vascular function in early childhood
Hemstock, Emily J., Shao, Jingyi, Zhao, Bing, Hall, Graham L., Wheeler, Amanda J., Dharmage, Shyamali C., Melody, Shannon M., Dalton, Marita F., Foong, Rachel E., Williamson, Grant J., Chappell, Katherine J., Abramson, Michael J., Negishi, Kazuaki, Johnston, Fay H. and Zosky, Graeme R.. (2021). Associations between respiratory and vascular function in early childhood. Respirology. 26(11), pp. 1060-1066. https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.14117
The impact of traffic-related air pollution on child and adolescent academic performance : A systematic review
Stenson, Chloe, Wheeler, Amanda J., Carver, Alison, Donaire-Gonzalez, David, Alvarado-Molina, Miguel, Nieuwenhuijsen, Mark and Tham, Rachel. (2021). The impact of traffic-related air pollution on child and adolescent academic performance : A systematic review. Environment International. 155, p. Article 106696. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.106696
Policy implications for protecting health from the hazards of fire smoke. A panel discussion report from the workshop landscape fire smoke : Protecting health in an era of escalating fire risk
Cowie, Christine T., Wheeler, Amanda J., Tripovich, Joy S., Porta-Cubas, Ana, Dennekamp, Martine, Vardoulakis, Sotiris, Goldman, Michele, Sweet, Melissa, Howard, Penny and Johnston, Fay. (2021). Policy implications for protecting health from the hazards of fire smoke. A panel discussion report from the workshop landscape fire smoke : Protecting health in an era of escalating fire risk. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(11), p. Article 5702. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18115702
Use of portable air cleaners to reduce aerosol transmission on a hospital coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ward
Buising, Kristy L., Schofield, Robyn, Irving, Louis, Keywood, Melita, Stevens, Ashley, Keogh, Nick, Skidmore, Grant, Wadlow, Imogen, Kevin, Kevin, Rismanchi, Behzad, Wheeler, Amanda J., Humphries, Ruhi S., Kainer, Marion, Monty, Jason, McGain, Forbes and Marshall, Caroline. (2021). Use of portable air cleaners to reduce aerosol transmission on a hospital coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ward. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2021.284
Characterising non-linear associations between airborne pollen counts and respiratory symptoms from the AirRater smartphone app in Tasmania, Australia : A case time series approach
Jones, Penelope J., Koolhof, Iain S., Wheeler, Amanda J., Williamson, Grant J., Lucani, Christopher, Campbell, Sharon L., Bowman, David J. M. S., Cooling, Nick, Gasparrini, Antonio and Johnston, Fay H.. (2021). Characterising non-linear associations between airborne pollen counts and respiratory symptoms from the AirRater smartphone app in Tasmania, Australia : A case time series approach. Environmental Research. 200, p. Article 111484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111484
Can public spaces effectively be used as cleaner indoor air shelters during extreme smoke events?
Wheeler, Amanda J., Allen, Ryan W., Lawrence, Kerryn, Roulston, Christopher T., Powell, Jennifer, Williamson, Grant J., Jones, Penelope J., Reisen, Fabienne, Morgan, Geoffrey G. and Johnston, Fay H.. (2021). Can public spaces effectively be used as cleaner indoor air shelters during extreme smoke events? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(8), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18084085
Adverse effects of prenatal exposure to residential dust on post-natal brain development
Song, Yong, Southam, Katherine, Bennett, Ellen, Johnston, Fay, Foa, Lisa, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Zosky, Graeme R.. (2021). Adverse effects of prenatal exposure to residential dust on post-natal brain development. Environmental Research. 198, p. 110489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110489
Sub-Clinical effects of outdoor smoke in affected communities
O’Dwyer, Thomas, Abramson, Michael J., Straney, Lahn, Salimi, Farhad, Johnston, Fay, Wheeler, Amanda J., O’Keeffe, David, Haikerwal, Anjali, Reisen, Fabienne, Hopper, Ingrid and Dennekamp, Martine. (2021). Sub-Clinical effects of outdoor smoke in affected communities. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(3), p. 1131. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031131
Associations of traffic-related air pollution and greenery with academic outcomes among primary schoolchildren
Wheeler, A., Donaire Gonzalez, D., Alvarado Molina, M., Tham, R., Nieuwenhuijsen, M. and Carver, A.. (2021). Associations of traffic-related air pollution and greenery with academic outcomes among primary schoolchildren. Environmental Research. 35(7), p. 111325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2021.111325
Environmental hazards and behavior change : Use perspectives on the usability and effectiveness of the airrater smartphone app
Workman, Annabelle, Jones, Penelope J., Wheeler, Amanda J., Campbell, Sharon L., Williamson, Grant J., Lucani, Chris, Bowman, David M. J. S., Cooling, Nick and Johnston, Fay H.. (2021). Environmental hazards and behavior change : Use perspectives on the usability and effectiveness of the airrater smartphone app. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 18(7), p. 3591. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073591
Cohort profile : The Hazelwood Health Study Latrobe Early Life Follow-Up (ELF) study
Melody, Shannon M., Wheeler, Amanda J., Dalton, Marita, Williamson, Grant J., Negishi, Kazuaki, Willis, Gabriela, Shao, Jingyi, Zhao, Bing, Chappell, Katherine, Wills, Karen, Reeves, Melanie, Emmerson, Kathryn M., Ford, Jane, Dennekamp, Martine, Foong, Rachel E., Abramson, Michael J., Ikin, Jillian, Walker, Judi, Venn, Alison, ... Johnston, Fay. (2020). Cohort profile : The Hazelwood Health Study Latrobe Early Life Follow-Up (ELF) study. International Journal of Epidemiology. 49(6), pp. 1779-1780e. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaa136
Is higher psychotropic medication burden associated with involuntary treatment under the Mental Health Act? A four-year Australian cohort study
Wheeler, Amanda J., Hu, Jie, Profitt, Caitlin, McMillan, Sara S. and Theodoros, Theo. (2020). Is higher psychotropic medication burden associated with involuntary treatment under the Mental Health Act? A four-year Australian cohort study. BMC Psychiatry. 20(1), p. 294. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02661-6
Using digital technology to protect health in prolonged poor air quality episodes : A case study of the airrater app during the australian 2019–20 fires
Campbell, Sharon L., Jones, Penelope J., Williamson, Grant J., Wheeler, Amanda J., Lucani, Christopher, Bowman, David M. J. S. and Johnston, Fay H.. (2020). Using digital technology to protect health in prolonged poor air quality episodes : A case study of the airrater app during the australian 2019–20 fires. Fire. 3(3), p. 40. https://doi.org/10.3390/fire3030040
Public health messaging during extreme smoke events: are we hitting the mark?
Marfori, M. Therese, Campbell, Sharon L., Garvey, Kate, McKeown, Scott, Veitch, Mark, WheelerWheeler, Amanda J., A., Borchers-Arriagada, Nicolas and Johnston, Fay H.. (2020). Public health messaging during extreme smoke events: are we hitting the mark? Frontiers in Public Health. 8, p. 465. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00465
International Mind, Activities and Urban Places (iMAP) study: methods of a cohort study on environmental and lifestyle influences on brain and cognitive health
Ester Cerin, Anthony Barnett, Basile Chaix, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, Karen Caeyenberghs, Bin Jalaludin, Takemi Sugiyama, James Sallis, Nicola T. Lautenschlager, Michael Y Ni, Govinda Poudel, David Donaire Gonzalez, Rachel Tham, Amanda Wheeler, Luke Knibbs, Linwei Tian, Kai Chan, David Dunstan, Alison Carver and Kaarin Anstey. (2020). International Mind, Activities and Urban Places (iMAP) study: methods of a cohort study on environmental and lifestyle influences on brain and cognitive health. BMJ Open. 10(3), pp. 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036607
Respiratory and atopic conditions in children two to four years after the 2014 Hazelwood coalmine fire
Gabriela A Willis, Katherine Chappell, Stephanie Williams, Shannon Melody, Amanda Wheeler, Marita Dalton, Shyamali Chandrika Dharmage, Graeme R. Zosky and Fay H. Johnston. (2020). Respiratory and atopic conditions in children two to four years after the 2014 Hazelwood coalmine fire. Medical Journal of Australia. 213(6), pp. 269-275. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja2.50719
Indoor volatile organic compounds at an Australian university
Goodman, Nigel B., Wheeler, Amanda, Paevere, Phillip J., Selleck, Paul W., Cheng, Min and Steinemann, Anne. (2018). Indoor volatile organic compounds at an Australian university. Building and Environment. 135, pp. 344 - 351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.02.035
Using smartphone technology to reduce health impacts from atmospheric environmental hazards
Johnston, F. H., Wheeler, Amanda, Williamson, G. J., Campbell, S. L., Jones, P. J., Koolhof, I S., Lucani, C., Cooling, N. B. and Bowman, D.M.J.S.. (2018). Using smartphone technology to reduce health impacts from atmospheric environmental hazards. Environmental Research Letters. 13(4), pp. 1 - 11. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/Aab1e6
The pro-inflammatory effects of particulate matter on epithelial cells are associated with elemental composition
Shao, Jingyi, Wheeler, Amanda, Chen, Ling, Strandberg, Bo, Hinwood, Andrea, Johnston, Fay H. and Zosky, Graeme R.. (2018). The pro-inflammatory effects of particulate matter on epithelial cells are associated with elemental composition. Chemosphere. 202, pp. 530 - 537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.052
Maternal exposure to particulate matter alters early post-natal lung function and immune cell development
Chen, Ling, Bennett, Ellen, Wheeler, Amanda, Lyons, A. Bruce, Woods, Gregory M., Johnston, Fay and Zosky, Graeme R.. (2018). Maternal exposure to particulate matter alters early post-natal lung function and immune cell development. Environmental Research. 164, pp. 625 - 635. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.03.029
Fragranced consumer products: Effects on asthmatic Australians
Steinemann, Anne, Wheeler, Amanda and Larcombe, Alexander. (2018). Fragranced consumer products: Effects on asthmatic Australians. Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health. 11(4), pp. 365 - 371. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-018-0560-x
Evaluation of missing value methods for predicting ambient BTEX concentrations in two neighbouring cities in Southwestern Ontario Canada
Miller, Lindsay, Xu, Xiaohong, Wheeler, Amanda, Zhang, Tianchu, Hamadani, Mariam and Ejaz, Unam. (2018). Evaluation of missing value methods for predicting ambient BTEX concentrations in two neighbouring cities in Southwestern Ontario Canada. Atmospheric Environment. 181, pp. 126 - 134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.02.042
Behavioral interventions to reduce nickel exposure in a nickel processing plant
Rumchev, Krassi, Brown, Helen, Wheeler, Amanda, Pereira, Gavin and Spickett, Jeff. (2017). Behavioral interventions to reduce nickel exposure in a nickel processing plant. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene. 14(10), pp. 823 - 830. https://doi.org/10.1080/15459624.2017.1335402
Challenges for verifying global heatwave and coldwave forecasts: Can emerging technology help?
Robbins, J., Nairn, J., Williamson, G. J., Wheeler, Amanda, Campbell, S., Bowman, D. M. J. S. and Johnston, F. H.. (2017). Challenges for verifying global heatwave and coldwave forecasts: Can emerging technology help? 21st International Congress of Biometeorology. United States of America: International Society of Biometeorology. pp. 1 - 6
Investigating the relationship between environmental factors and respiratory health outcomes in school children using the forced oscillation technique
Boeyen, Jonathon, Callan, Anna C., Blake, David, Wheeler, Amanda, Franklin, Peter, Hall, Graham L., Shackleton, Claire, Sly, Peter D. and Hinwood, Andrea. (2017). Investigating the relationship between environmental factors and respiratory health outcomes in school children using the forced oscillation technique. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health. 220(2), pp. 494 - 502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.01.014
Volatile organic compounds within indoor environments in Australia
Goodman, Nigel B., Steinemann, Anne, Wheeler, Amanda, Paevere, Phillip J., Cheng, Min and Brown, Stephen. (2017). Volatile organic compounds within indoor environments in Australia. Building and Environment. 122, pp. 116 - 125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.05.033
Can changing the timing of outdoor air intake reduce indoor concentrations of traffic-related pollutants in schools?
MacNeill, Morgan, Dobbin, N., St-Jean, Melissa, Wallace, Lance, Marro, L., Shin, Tin, You, Hongyu, Kulka, Ryan H., Allen, R. W. and Wheeler, Amanda. (2016). Can changing the timing of outdoor air intake reduce indoor concentrations of traffic-related pollutants in schools? Indoor Air: international journal of indoor air quality and climate. 26(5), pp. 687 - 701. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12252
Particulate oxidative burden as a predictor of exhaled nitric oxide in children with asthma
Maikawa, Caitlin L., Weichenthal, Scott, Wheeler, Amanda, Dobbin, Nina A., Smargiassi, Audrey, Evans, Greg, Liu, Ling, Goldberg, Mark S. and Godri Pollitt, Krystal J.. (2016). Particulate oxidative burden as a predictor of exhaled nitric oxide in children with asthma. Environmental Health Perspectives. 124(10), pp. 1616 - 1622. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP175
Trace metal exposure is associated with increased exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children
Godri Pollitt, Krystal J., Maikawa, Caitlin L., Wheeler, Amanda, Weichenthal, Scott, Dobbin, Nina A., Liu, Ling and Goldberg, Mark S.. (2016). Trace metal exposure is associated with increased exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source. 15(1), pp. 1 - 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12940-016-0173-5
Self-reported health-related quality of life of mental health service users with serious mental illness in New Zealand
Wheeler, Amanda, McKenna, Brian, Madell, Dominic, Harrison, Jeff, Prebble, Kate, Larsson, Elin, Dunbar, Lucy and Nakarada-Kordic, Ivana. (2015). Self-reported health-related quality of life of mental health service users with serious mental illness in New Zealand. Journal of Primary Health Care (print). 7(2), pp. 117 - 123. https://doi.org/10.1071/HC15117
Estimating risk of emergency room visits for asthma from personal versus fixed site measurements of NO2
Weichenthal, Scott, Bélisle, Patrick, Lavigne, Eric, Villeneuve, Paul J., Wheeler, Amanda, Xu, Xiaohong and Joseph, Lawrence. (2015). Estimating risk of emergency room visits for asthma from personal versus fixed site measurements of NO2. Environmental Research. 137, pp. 323 - 328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2015.01.006
Is the pharmacy profession innovative enough?: Meeting the needs of Australian residents with chronic conditions and their carers using the nominal group technique
McMillan, Sara, Sav, Adem, Kelly, Fiona, King, Michelle, Whitty, Jennifer and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Is the pharmacy profession innovative enough?: Meeting the needs of Australian residents with chronic conditions and their carers using the nominal group technique. BMC Health Services Research. 14(476), pp. 1 - 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-476
Impacts of air cleaners on indoor air quality in residences impacted by wood smoke
Wheeler, Amanda, Gibson, Mark D., MacNeill, Morgan, Ward, Tony J., Wallace, Lance, Kuchta, James, Seaboyer, Matt, Dabek-Zlotorzynska, Ewa, Guernsey, Judith Read and Stieb, David M.. (2014). Impacts of air cleaners on indoor air quality in residences impacted by wood smoke. Environmental Science and Technology. 48(20), pp. 12157 - 12163. https://doi.org/10.1021/es503144h
Impact of microenvironments and personal activities on personal PM2.5 exposures among asthmatic children
Van Ryswyk, Keith, Wheeler, Amanda, Wallace, Lance, Kearney, Jill, You, Hongyu, Kulka, Ryan H. and Xu, Xiaohong. (2014). Impact of microenvironments and personal activities on personal PM2.5 exposures among asthmatic children. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology. 24(3), pp. 260 - 268. https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2013.20
Access to general health care services by a New Zealand population with serious mental illness
Wheeler, Amanda, McKenna, Brian and Madell, Dominic. (2014). Access to general health care services by a New Zealand population with serious mental illness. Journal of Primary Health Care. 6(1), pp. 7 - 16.
Urinary and breast milk biomarkers to assess exposure to naphthalene in pregnant women: An investigation of personal and indoor air sources
Wheeler, Amanda, Dobbin, Nina A. F., Heroux, Marie-Eve, Fisher, Mandy, Sun, Liu, Khoury, Cheryl F., Hauser, Russ, Walker, Mark, Ramsay, Tim, Bienvenu, Jean-Francois, LeBlanc, Alain, Daigle, Eric, Gaudreau, Eric, Belanger, Patrick, Feeley, Mark, Ayotte, Pierre and Arbuckle, Tye E.. (2014). Urinary and breast milk biomarkers to assess exposure to naphthalene in pregnant women: An investigation of personal and indoor air sources. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source. 13(1), pp. 1 - 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-13-30
Residential infiltration of fine and ultrafine particles in Edmonton
Kearney, Jill, Wallace, Lance, MacNeill, Morgan, Heroux, Marie-Eve, Kindzierski, Warren and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Residential infiltration of fine and ultrafine particles in Edmonton. Atmospheric Environment. 94, pp. 793 - 805. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.05.020
Australian community pharmacy services : A survey of what people with chronic conditions and their carers use versus what they consider important
McMillan, Sara, Kelly, Fiona, Sav, Adem, King, Michelle, Whitty, Jennifer and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Australian community pharmacy services : A survey of what people with chronic conditions and their carers use versus what they consider important. BMJ Open. 4(12), pp. 1 - 8. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006587
Predictors of coarse particulate matter and associated endotoxin concentrations in residential environments
Bari, Md Aynul, MacNeill, Morgan, Kindzierski, Warren B., Wallace, Lance, Heroux, Marie-Eve and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Predictors of coarse particulate matter and associated endotoxin concentrations in residential environments. Atmospheric Environment. 92, pp. 221 - 230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.04.025
Consumer and carer views of Australian community pharmacy practice : Awareness, experiences and expectations
McMillan, Sara, Kelly, Fiona, Sav, Adem, King, Michelle, Whitty, Jennifer and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Consumer and carer views of Australian community pharmacy practice : Awareness, experiences and expectations. Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research. 5(1), pp. 29 - 36. https://doi.org/10.1111/jphs.12043
How to attract them and keep them: The pharmacy attributes that matter to Australian residents with chronic conditions
McMillan, Sara, Sav, Adem, Kelly, Fiona, King, Michelle, Whitty, Jennifer and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). How to attract them and keep them: The pharmacy attributes that matter to Australian residents with chronic conditions. International Journal of Pharmacy Practice. 22(4), pp. 238 - 245. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12075
Consumer health organisations for chronic conditions: Why do some people access them and others don't?
Sav, Adem, McMillan, Sara S., Kelly, Fiona, Whitty, Jennifer, Kendall, Elizabeth, King, Michelle A. and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Consumer health organisations for chronic conditions: Why do some people access them and others don't? Primary Health Care Research and Development. 15(4), pp. 418 - 429. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1463423614000036
Using Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and temperature data to generate time-activity classifications for estimating personal exposure in air monitoring studies: An automated method
Nethery, Elizabeth, Mallach, Gary, Rainham, Daniel, Goldberg, Mark S. and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Using Global Positioning Systems (GPS) and temperature data to generate time-activity classifications for estimating personal exposure in air monitoring studies: An automated method. Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source. 13(1), pp. 1 - 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-13-33
Quantifying the contribution of ambient and indoor-generated fine particles to indoor air in residential environments
MacNeill, Morgan, Kearney, J., Wallace, Lance, Gibson, M., Heroux, M. E., Kuchta, J., Guernsey, J. R. and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Quantifying the contribution of ambient and indoor-generated fine particles to indoor air in residential environments. Indoor Air: international journal of indoor air quality and climate. 24(4), pp. 362 - 375. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12084
Comparison of questionnaire responses with biomarkers of tobacco smoke exposure in a Canadian birth cohort at three months of age
McLean, Kathleen, Lanphear, Bruce P., Wheeler, Amanda, Brook, Jeff, Scott, James, Allen, Ryan, Brauer, Michael, Sears, Malcolm, Subbarao, Padmaja, Turvey, Stuart, Becker, Allan, Mandhane, Piush and Takaro, Tim. (2014). Comparison of questionnaire responses with biomarkers of tobacco smoke exposure in a Canadian birth cohort at three months of age. In R. Warrington (Ed.). Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Annual Scientific Meeting 2013. United Kingdom: BioMed Central. pp. 1 - 2 https://doi.org/10.1186/1710-1492-10-S1-A60
Consumer health organisations for chronic conditions : Why do some people access them and others don't?
Sav, Adem, McMillan, Sara, Kelly, Fiona, Whitty, Jennifer, Kendall, Elizabeth, King, Michelle and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Consumer health organisations for chronic conditions : Why do some people access them and others don't? Primary Health Care Research and Development. 15(4), pp. 418 - 429. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1463423614000036
Chronic Conditions, financial burden and pharmaceutical pricing : Insights from Australian Consumers
Whitty, Jennifer, Sav, Adem, Kelly, Fiona, King, Michelle, McMillan, Sara, Kendall, Elizabeth and Wheeler, Amanda. (2014). Chronic Conditions, financial burden and pharmaceutical pricing : Insights from Australian Consumers. Australian Health Review. 38(5), pp. 589 - 595. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH13190
Predictors of indoor BTEX concentrations in Canadian residences
Wheeler, Amanda J., Wong, Suzy L., Khoury, Cheryl and Zhu, Jiping. (2013). Predictors of indoor BTEX concentrations in Canadian residences. Health Reports. 24(5), pp. 11-17.
Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and cardiovascular mortality
Chen, Hong, Goldberg, Mark S., Burnett, Richard T., Jerrett, Michael, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Villeneuve, Paul J.. (2013). Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and cardiovascular mortality. Epidemiology. 24(1), pp. 35-43. https://doi.org/10.1097/EDE.0b013e318276c005
Identifying the sources driving observed PM2.5 temporal variability over Halifax, Nova Scotia, during BORTAS-B
Gibson, M. D., Pierce, J. R., Waugh, D., Kuchta, J. S., Chisholm, L., Duck, T. J., Hopper, J. T., Beauchamp, S., King, G. H., Franklin, J. E., Leaitch, W. R., Wheeler, A. J., Li, Z., Gagnon, G. A. and Palmer, P. I.. (2013). Identifying the sources driving observed PM2.5 temporal variability over Halifax, Nova Scotia, during BORTAS-B. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 13(14), pp. 7199-7213. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-7199-2013
Fine and ultrafine particle decay rates in multiple homes
Wallace, Lance, Kindzierski, Warren, Kearney, Jill, MacNeill, Morgan, Héroux, Marie-Ève and Wheeler, Amanda J.. (2013). Fine and ultrafine particle decay rates in multiple homes. Environmental Science and Technology. 47(22), pp. 12929-12937. https://doi.org/10.1021/es402580t
Development of temporally refined land-use regression models predicting daily household-level air pollution in a panel study of lung function among asthmatic children
Johnson, Markey, MacNeill, Morgan, Grgicak-Mannion, Alice, Nethery, Elizabeth, Xu, Xiaohong, Dales, Robert, Rasmussen, Pat and Wheeler, Amanda. (2013). Development of temporally refined land-use regression models predicting daily household-level air pollution in a panel study of lung function among asthmatic children. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology. 23, pp. 259-267. https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2013.1
Reductions in Residential Wood Smoke Concentrations and Infiltration Efficiency using Electrostatic Air Cleaner Interventions
Amanda J. Wheeler, Mark Gibson, Tony J. Ward, Ryan W. Allen, Judy Read Guernsey, Matt Seaboyer, James Kuchta, Richard Gould and Dave Stieb. (2013). Reductions in Residential Wood Smoke Concentrations and Infiltration Efficiency using Electrostatic Air Cleaner Interventions. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. Curran Associates, Inc..
Optimization of a Passive Sampling Method for Determination of Airborne Naphthalene for Residential Indoor Air Monitoring
Amanda J. Wheeler, Phil Fellin, Henrik Li, Mark D. Gibson, Judy Read Guernsey, Keith Van Ryswsk, Leonora Marro, Huda Masoud, Roger Sutcliffe and Marie-Eve Héroux. (2013). Optimization of a Passive Sampling Method for Determination of Airborne Naphthalene for Residential Indoor Air Monitoring. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. Curran Associates, Inc..
Development and validation of the TefTex electrostatic wipe for indoor dust sampling
Theodore Konya, Juliet Ewaze, Bruce Urch, Huan Shu, Jason Curran, Mary Speck, Ryan Allen, Jeff Brook, Miriam Diamond, Greg Evans, Tim Takaro, Amanda Wheeler and James Scott. (2013). Development and validation of the TefTex electrostatic wipe for indoor dust sampling. 10th International Conference on Healthy Buildings 2012. Brisbane, Australia Curran Associates, Inc..
Characteristics of naphthalene and its sources in Edmonton, Alberta residences during winter and summer 2010
Warren Kindzierski, Phyllis Chui, Xiangfei Li, Keith Van Ryswyk, Amanda Wheeler, Marie-Eve Heroux, Leonora Marro and Phil Fellin. (2013). Characteristics of naphthalene and its sources in Edmonton, Alberta residences during winter and summer 2010. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. Curran Associates, Inc.. pp. 2529-2534
Assessment of Indoor and Outdoor Air Pollution in a Residential High-Rise
Gary Mallach, Ryan H Kulka, Russell Dietz, Lance Wallace, Halûk Özkaynak, Ron Williams, Amanda Wheeler, Marie-Ève Heroux and Markey Johnson. (2013). Assessment of Indoor and Outdoor Air Pollution in a Residential High-Rise. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. Curran Associates, Inc.. pp. 141-142
Ambient ozone concentrations and the risk of perforated and nonperforated appendicitis : A multicity case-crossover study
Kaplan, Gilaad G., Tanyingoh, Divine, Dixon, Elijah, Johnson, Markey, Wheeler, Amanda J., Myers, Robert P., Bertazzon, Stefania, Saini, Vineet, Madsen, Karen, Ghosh, Subrata and Villeneuve, Paul J.. (2013). Ambient ozone concentrations and the risk of perforated and nonperforated appendicitis : A multicity case-crossover study. Environmental Health Perspectives. 121(8), pp. 939-943. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1206085
A randomized double-blind crossover study of indoor air filtration and acute changes in cardiorespiratory health in a First Nations community
Weichental, S., Mallach, G., Kulka, R., Black, A., Wheeler, A., You, H., St-Jean, M., Kwiatkowski, R. and Sharp, D.. (2013). A randomized double-blind crossover study of indoor air filtration and acute changes in cardiorespiratory health in a First Nations community. Indoor Air. 23(3), pp. 175-184. https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12019
A new exposure metric for traffic-related air pollution? An analysis of determinants of hopanes in settled indoor house dust
Sbihi, Hind, Brook, Jeffrey R., Allen, Ryan W., Curan, Jason H., Dell, Sharon, Mandhane, Piush, Scott, James A., Sears, Malcolm R., Subbarao, Padmaja, Takaro, Timothy K., Turvey, Stuart E., Wheeler, Amanda J. and Brauer, Michael. (2013). A new exposure metric for traffic-related air pollution? An analysis of determinants of hopanes in settled indoor house dust. Environmental Health. 12, pp. 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-069X-12-48
A cohort study of intra-urban variations in volatile organic compounds and mortality, Toronto, Canada
Villeneuve, Paul J., Jerrett, Michael, Su, Jason, Burnett, Richard T., Chen, Hong, Brook, Jeffrey, Wheeler, Amanda J., Cakmak, Sabit and Goldberg, Mark S.. (2013). A cohort study of intra-urban variations in volatile organic compounds and mortality, Toronto, Canada. Environmental Pollution. 183, pp. 30-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2012.12.022
Self management of chronic conditions in a rural and remote context
Sav, Adem, King, Michelle, Kelly, Fiona, McMillan, Sara, Kendall, Elizabeth, Whitty, Jennifer and Wheeler, Amanda. (2013). Self management of chronic conditions in a rural and remote context. Australian Journal of Primary Health. https://doi.org/10.1071/PY13084
'You say treatment, I say hard work' : Treatment burden among people with chronic illness and their carers in Australia
Sav, Adem, Kendall, Elizabeth, McMillan, Sara, Kelly, Fiona, Whitty, Jennifer, King, Michelle and Wheeler, Amanda. (2013). 'You say treatment, I say hard work' : Treatment burden among people with chronic illness and their carers in Australia. Health and Social Care in the Community. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12052
Burden of treatment for chronic illness: A concept analysis and review of the literature
Sav, Adem, King, Michelle A., Whitty, Jennifer, Kendall, Elizabeth, McMillan, Sara S., Kelly, Fiona, Hunter, Beth and Wheeler, Amanda. (2013). Burden of treatment for chronic illness: A concept analysis and review of the literature. Health Expectations. 18(3), pp. 1 - 13. https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.12046
Community pharmacy in Australia : A health hub destination of the future
McMillan, Sara, Wheeler, Amanda, Sav, Adem, King, Michelle, Kendall, Elizabeth, Whitty, Jennifer and Kelly, Fiona. (2013). Community pharmacy in Australia : A health hub destination of the future. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2012.11.003
Patient-centred approaches to health care: A Systematic reivew of randomized controlled trials
McMillan, Sara, Kendall, Elizabeth, Sav, Adem, King, Michelle, Whitty, Jennifer, Kelly, Fiona and Wheeler, Amanda. (2013). Patient-centred approaches to health care: A Systematic reivew of randomized controlled trials. Medical Care Research and Review. 70(6), pp. 567 - 596. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077558713496318
Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as biomarker of exposure to PAHs in air : A pilot study among pregnant women
Nethery, Elizabeth, Wheeler, Amanda J., Fisher, Mandy, Sjödin, Andreas, Li, Zheng, Romanoff, Lovisa C., Foster, Warren and Arbuckle, Tye E.. (2012). Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as biomarker of exposure to PAHs in air : A pilot study among pregnant women. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology. 2(1), pp. 70-81. https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2011.32
Multi-season, multi-year concentrations and correlations amongst the BTEX group of VOCs in an urbanized industrial city
Miller, Lindsay, Xu, Xiaohong, Grgicak-Mannion, Alice, Brook, Jeffrey and Wheeler, Amanda. (2012). Multi-season, multi-year concentrations and correlations amongst the BTEX group of VOCs in an urbanized industrial city. Atmospheric Environment. 61, pp. 305-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.07.041
Intraurban concentrations, spatial variability and correlation of ambient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and PM2.5
Anastasopoulos, Angelos T., Wheeler, Amanda, Karman, Deniz and Kulka, Ryan H.. (2012). Intraurban concentrations, spatial variability and correlation of ambient polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and PM2.5. Atmospheric Environment. 59, pp. 272-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.05.004
Factors influencing variability in the infiltration of PM2.5 mass and its components
MacNeill, M., Wallace, L., Kearney, J., Allen, R. W., Van Ryswyk, K., Judek, S., Xu, X. and Wheeler, A.. (2012). Factors influencing variability in the infiltration of PM2.5 mass and its components. Atmospheric Environment. 61, pp. 518-532. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.07.005
A cohort study relating urban green space with mortality in Ontario, Canada
Villeneuve, Paul J., Jerrett, Michael, Su, Jason G., Burnett, Richard T., Chen, Hong, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Goldberg, Mark S.. (2012). A cohort study relating urban green space with mortality in Ontario, Canada. Environmental Research. 115, pp. 51-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2012.03.003
Treatment burden among people with chronic illness : What are the consumer health organisations saying?
Sav, Adem, McMillan, Sara, Kelly, Fiona, Kendall, Elizabeth, Whitty, Jennifer, King, Michelle and Wheeler, Amanda. (2012). Treatment burden among people with chronic illness : What are the consumer health organisations saying? Chronic Illness. 9(3), pp. 220 - 232. https://doi.org/10.1177/1742395312463411
The daily and seasonal variability in residential concentrations of aldehydes in two Canadian cities
Heroux, Marie-Eve, Dobbin, Nina, Gibson, Mark, Guernsey, Judy, Kindzierski, Warren, Van Ryswyk, Keith and Wheeler, Amanda. (2011). The daily and seasonal variability in residential concentrations of aldehydes in two Canadian cities. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. United States: Curran Associates, Inc.. pp. 2254-2259
Windsor, Ontario Exposure Assessment Study : Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring
Wheeler, Amanda J., Xu, Xiaohong, Kulka, Ryan, You, Hongyu, Wallace, Lance, Mallach, Gary, Van Ryswyk, Keith, MacNeill, Morgan, Kearney, Jill, Rasmussen, Pat E., Dabek-Zlotorzynska, Ewa, Wang, Daniel, Poon, Raymond, Williams, Ron, Stocco, Corinne, Anastassopoulos, Angelos, Miller, J. David, Dales, Robert and Brook, Jeffrey R.. (2011). Windsor, Ontario Exposure Assessment Study : Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association. 61(3), pp. 324-338. https://doi.org/10.3155/1047-3289.61.3.324
Windsor, Ontario Exposure Assessment Study : Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring
Wheeler, Amanda J., Xu, Xiaohong, Kulka, Ryan, You, Hongyu, Wallace, Lance, Mallach, Gary, Ryswyk, Keith Van, MacNeill, Morgan, Kearney, Jill, Rasmussen, Pat E., Dabek-Zlotorzynska, Ewa, Wang, Daniel, Poon, Raymond, Williams, Ron, Stocco, Corinne, Anastassopoulos, Angelos, Miller, J. David, Dales, Robert and Brook, Jeffrey R.. (2011). Windsor, Ontario Exposure Assessment Study : Design and methods validation of personal, indoor, and outdoor air pollution monitoring. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association. 61(2), pp. 142-156. https://doi.org/10.3155/1047-3289.61.2.142
Validation of continuous particle monitors for personal, indoor, and outdoor exposures
Wallace, Lance A., Wheeler, Amanda J., Kearney, Jill, Van Ryswyk, Keith, You, Hongyu, Kulka, Ryan H., Rasmussen, Pat E., Brook, Jeff R. and Xu, Xiaohong. (2011). Validation of continuous particle monitors for personal, indoor, and outdoor exposures. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology. 21(1), pp. 49-64. https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2010.15
The transferability of NO and NO2 land use regression models between cities and pollutants
Allen, Ryan W., Amram, Ofer, Wheeler, Amanda J. and Brauer, Michael. (2011). The transferability of NO and NO2 land use regression models between cities and pollutants. Atmospheric Environment. 45(2), pp. 369-378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.002
Spatial variability and application of ratios between BTEX in two Canadian cities
Miller, Lindsay, Xu, Xiaohong, Wheeler, Amanda, Atari, Dominic Odwa, Grgicak-Mannion, Alice and Luginaah, Isaac. (2011). Spatial variability and application of ratios between BTEX in two Canadian cities. The Scientific World Journal. 11, pp. 2536-2549. https://doi.org/10.1100/2011/167973
Residential indoor and outdoor ultrafine particles in Windsor, Ontario
Kearney, J., Wallace, L., MacNeill, M., Xu, X., VanRyswyk, K., You, H., Kulka, R. and Wheeler, A. J.. (2011). Residential indoor and outdoor ultrafine particles in Windsor, Ontario. Atmospheric Environment. 45(40), pp. 7583-7593. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.11.002
Residential indoor and outdoor coarse particles and associated endotoxin exposures
Wheeler, Amanda J., Dobbin, Nina A., Lyrette, Ninon, Wallace, Lance, Foto, Mark, Mallick, Ranjeeta, Kearney, Jill, Van Ryswyk, Keith, Gilbert, Nicolas L., Harrison, Ian, Rispler, Kathleen and Héroux, Marie-Eve. (2011). Residential indoor and outdoor coarse particles and associated endotoxin exposures. Atmospheric Environment. 45(39), pp. 7064-7071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.09.048
Personal, indoor, and outdoor concentrations of fine and ultrafine particles using continuous monitors in multiple residences
Wheeler, Amanda J., Wallace, Lance A., Kearney, Jill, Van Ryswyk, Keith, You, Hongyu, Kulka, Ryan, Brook, Jeffrey R. and Xu, Xiaohong. (2011). Personal, indoor, and outdoor concentrations of fine and ultrafine particles using continuous monitors in multiple residences. Aerosol Science and Technology. 45(9), pp. 1078-1089. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2011.580798
IndoorOutdoor Ultrafine Particles in 50 Residences in Edmonton, Canada
Lance Wallace, Amanda Wheeler, Jill Kearney, Marie-Ève Héroux, Keith Van Ryswyk, Fay Li and Warren Kindzierski. (2011). IndoorOutdoor Ultrafine Particles in 50 Residences in Edmonton, Canada. 12th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate 2011. Curran Associates, Inc..