Physical activity/exercise and diabetes: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association
Journal article
Colberg, Sheri R., Sigal, Ronald J., Yardley, Jane E., Riddell, Michael C., Dunstan, David W., Dempsey, Paddy C., Horton, Edward S., Castorino, Kristin and Tate, Deborah F.. (2016). Physical activity/exercise and diabetes: A position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 39(11), pp. 2065 - 2079. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc16-1728
Authors | Colberg, Sheri R., Sigal, Ronald J., Yardley, Jane E., Riddell, Michael C., Dunstan, David W., Dempsey, Paddy C., Horton, Edward S., Castorino, Kristin and Tate, Deborah F. |
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Abstract | The adoption and maintenance of physical activity are critical foci for blood glucose management and overall health in individuals with diabetes and prediabetes. Recommendations and precautions vary depending on individual characteristics and health status. In this Position Statement, we provide a clinically oriented review and evidence-based recommendations regarding physical activity and exercise in people with type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes mellitus, and prediabetes. Physical activity includes all movement that increases energy use, whereas exercise is planned, structured physical activity. Exercise improves blood glucose control in type 2 diabetes, reduces cardiovascular risk factors, contributes to weight loss, and improves well-being (1,2). Regular exercise may prevent or delay type 2 diabetes development (3). Regular exercise also has considerable health benefits for people with type 1 diabetes (e.g., improved cardiovascular fitness, muscle strength, insulin sensitivity, etc.) (4). The challenges related to blood glucose management vary with diabetes type, activity type, and presence of diabetes-related complications (5,6). Physical activity and exercise recommendations, therefore, should be tailored to meet the specific needs of each individual. |
Year | 2016 |
Journal | Diabetes Care |
Journal citation | 39 (11), pp. 2065 - 2079 |
Publisher | American Diabetes Association Inc. |
ISSN | 0149-5992 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.2337/dc16-1728 |
Scopus EID | 2-s2.0-84994372704 |
Open access | Open access |
Page range | 2065 - 2079 |
Publisher's version | |
Additional information | © 2016 by the American Diabetes Association. Readers may use this article as long as the work is properly cited, the use is educational and not for profit, and the work is not altered. More information is available at http://www.diabetesjournals.org/content/license. |
Place of publication | United States |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/85808/physical-activity-exercise-and-diabetes-a-position-statement-of-the-american-diabetes-association
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