Triage, treatment and transfer : Evidence-based clinical practice recommendations and models of nursing care for the first 72 hours of admission to hospital for acute stroke

Journal article

Middleton, Sandy, Grimley, Rohan and Alexandrov, Anne W.. (2015). Triage, treatment and transfer : Evidence-based clinical practice recommendations and models of nursing care for the first 72 hours of admission to hospital for acute stroke. Stroke. 46(2), pp. e18-e25. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006139
AuthorsMiddleton, Sandy, Grimley, Rohan and Alexandrov, Anne W.
Abstract

[Extract] Stroke is a medical emergency and care provided in the first hours is critical in shaping patients’ long-term recovery and prognosis.1 There is robust evidence demonstrating significant reductions in death and disability with early interventions in acute stroke care, including antiplatelet therapy2 stroke unit (SU) care3 and thrombolysis.4 International clinical guidelines for stroke provide key recommendations to guide clinical practice5–8; however, uptake of evidence-based care is variable and often less than optimal.9–14 For example, among patients with ischemic stroke, rates for treatment with intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (r-tPA) are relatively low in the USA (5%)9 and Australia (7%),10 compared with Canada (12%)11 and some European centers (14%).15

Year2015
JournalStroke
Journal citation46 (2), pp. e18-e25
PublisherAmerican Heart Association
ISSN1524-4628
0039-2499
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006139
Scopus EID2-s2.0-84922279089
Open accessPublished as green open access
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page rangee18-e25
Research GroupNursing Research Institute
Author's accepted manuscript
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All rights reserved
File Access Level
Open
Publisher's version
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File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online06 Jan 2015
Publication process dates
Accepted05 Dec 2014
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Purvis, Tara, Middleton, Sandy, Craig, Louise E., Kilkenny, Monique F., Dale, Simeon, Hill, Kelvin, D’Este, Catherine and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2019). Inclusion of a care bundle for fever, hyperglycaemia and swallow management in a National Audit for acute stroke : Evidence of upscale and spread. Implementation Science. 14(1), p. Article 87. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-019-0934-y
Safety and efficacy of sonothrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke : A multicentre, double-blind, phase 3, randomised controlled trial
Alexandrov, Andrei V., Köhrmann, Martin, Soinne, Lauri, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Barreto, Andrew D., Demchuk, Andrew M., Sharma, Vijay K., Mikulik, Robert, Muir, Keith W., Brandt, Gordon, Alleman, John, Grotta, James C., Levi, Christopher R., Molina, Carlos A., Saqqur, Maher, Mavridis, Dimitris, Psaltopoulou, Theodora, Vosko, Milan, Fiebach, Jochen B., ... Schellinger, Peter D.. (2019). Safety and efficacy of sonothrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke : A multicentre, double-blind, phase 3, randomised controlled trial. The Lancet Neurology. 18(4), pp. 338-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30026-2
Review article : A primer for clinical researchers in the emergency department : Part VIII. Implementation science: An introduction
Tavender, Emma, Babl, Franz and Middleton, Sandy. (2019). Review article : A primer for clinical researchers in the emergency department : Part VIII. Implementation science: An introduction. Emergency Medicine Australasia. 31(3), pp. 332-338. https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.13296
Impact of evidence-based stroke care on patient outcomes : A multilevel analysis of an international study
Venturelli, Paula Muñoz, Li, Xian, Middleton, Sandy, Watkins, Caroline, Lavados, Pablo M., Olavarría, V. Olavarría, Brunser, Alejandro, Pontes‐Neto, Octavio, Santos, Taiza E. G., Arima, Hisatomi, Billot, Laurent, Hackett, Maree L., Song, Lily, Robinson, Thompson and Anderson, Craig S.. (2019). Impact of evidence-based stroke care on patient outcomes : A multilevel analysis of an international study. Journal of the American Heart Association. 8(13), p. Article e012640. https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.119.012640
A systems change intervention for nurse-led smoking cessation care in hospitals
Malone, Victoria, Ezard, Nadine, Clifford, Brendan, Middleton, Sandy, McInnes, Elizabeth and Bonevski, Billie. (2019). A systems change intervention for nurse-led smoking cessation care in hospitals. Collegian. 26(2), pp. 235-241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2018.07.007
Nurse-initiated acute stroke care in emergency departments : The triage, treatment, and transfer implementation cluster randomized controlled trial
Middleton, Sandy, Dale, Simeon, Cheung, N. Wah, Cadilhac, Dominique A., Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Levi, Chris, McInnes, Elizabeth, Considine, Julie, McElduff, Patrick, Gerraty, Richard, Craig, Louise Eisten, Schadewaldt, Verena, Fitzgerald, Mark, Quinn, Clare, Cadigan, Greg, Denisenko, Sonia, Longworth, Mark, Ward, Jeanette and D'Este, Catherine. (2019). Nurse-initiated acute stroke care in emergency departments : The triage, treatment, and transfer implementation cluster randomized controlled trial. Stroke. 50(6), pp. 1346-1355. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.020701
Elements virtual rehabilitation improves motor, cognitive, and functional outcomes in adult stroke : Evidence from a randomized controlled pilot study
Rogers, Jeffrey M., Duckworth, Jonathan, Middleton, Sandy, Steenbergen, Bert and Wilson, Peter H.. (2019). Elements virtual rehabilitation improves motor, cognitive, and functional outcomes in adult stroke : Evidence from a randomized controlled pilot study. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation. 16(56), p. Article 56. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-019-0531-y
Acute EEG patterns associated with transient ischemic attack
Rogers, Jeffrey M., Bechara, Jacob, Middleton, Sandy and Johnstone, Stuart J.. (2019). Acute EEG patterns associated with transient ischemic attack. Clinical EEG and Neuroscience. 50(3), pp. 196-204. https://doi.org/10.1177/1550059418790708
Predicting functional outcomes after stroke : An observational study of acute single-channel EEG
Rogers, Jeffrey M., Middleton, Sandy, Wilson, Peter H. and Johnstone, Stuart J.. (2019). Predicting functional outcomes after stroke : An observational study of acute single-channel EEG. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation. 27(3), pp. 161-172. https://doi.org/10.1080/10749357.2019.1673576
Routine glucose assessment in the emergency department for detecting unrecognised diabetes : A cluster randomised trial
Cheung, N. Wah, Campbell, Lesley V., Fulcher, Gregory R., McElduff, Patrick, Depczynski, Barbara, Acharya, Shamasunder, Carter, John, Champion, Bernard L., Chen, Roger, Chipps, David, Flack, Jeff, Kinsella, Jen, Layton, Margaret, McLean, Mark, Moses, Robert G., Park, Kris, Poynten, Ann M., Pollock, Carol, Scadden, Debbie, ... Middleton, Sandy. (2019). Routine glucose assessment in the emergency department for detecting unrecognised diabetes : A cluster randomised trial. Medical Journal of Australia. 211(10), pp. 454-459. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja2.50394
Patients with heart failure with and without a history of stroke in the Netherlands : A secondary analysis of psychosocial, behavioural and clinical outcomes up to three years from the COACH trial
Ski, Chantal F., van der Wal, Martje H. L., Le Grande, Michael R., van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., Lesman-Leegte, Ivonne, Thompson, David R., Middleton, Sandy, Cameron, Jan and Jaarsma, Tiny. (2019). Patients with heart failure with and without a history of stroke in the Netherlands : A secondary analysis of psychosocial, behavioural and clinical outcomes up to three years from the COACH trial. BMJ Open. 9(8), p. Article e025525. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025525
Outcomes for patients with in-hospital stroke : A multicenter study from the Australian stroke clinical registry (AuSCR)
Cadihac, Dominique A., Kilkenny, Monique F., Lannin, Natasha A., Dewey, Helen M., Levi, Christopher R., Hill, Kelvin, Grabsch, Brenda, Grimley, Rohan, Blacker, David, Thrift, Amanda G., Middleton, Sandy, Anderson, Craig S. and Donnan, Geoffrey A.. (2019). Outcomes for patients with in-hospital stroke : A multicenter study from the Australian stroke clinical registry (AuSCR). Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 28(5), pp. 1302-1310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.01.026
Are service and patient indicators different in the presence or absence of nurse practitioners? The EDPRAC cohort study of Australian emergency departments
Middleton, Sandy, Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Considine, Julie, Fitzgerald, Gerard, Christofis, Luke, Doubrovsky, Anna, Della, Phillip, Fasugba, Oyebola and D'Este, Catherine. (2019). Are service and patient indicators different in the presence or absence of nurse practitioners? The EDPRAC cohort study of Australian emergency departments. BMJ Open. 9(7), p. Article e024529. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024529
Maximising data value and avoiding data waste : A validation study in stroke research
Kilkenny, Monique F., Kim, Joosup, Andrew, Nadine E., Sundararajan, Vijaya, Thrift, Amanda G., Katzenellenbogen, Judith M., Flack, Felicity, Gattellari, Melina, Boyd, James H., Anderson, Phil, Lannin, Natasha, Sipthorp, Mark, Chen, Ying, Johnston, Trisha, Anderson, Craig S., Middleton, Sandy, Donnan, Geoffrey A. and Cadihac, Dominique A.. (2019). Maximising data value and avoiding data waste : A validation study in stroke research. Medical Journal of Australia. 210(1), pp. 27-31. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja2.12029
Does the addition of non-approved inclusion and exclusion criteria for rtPA impact treatment rates? Findings in Australia, the UK, and the USA
Craig, Louise E., Middleton, Sandy, Hamilton, Helen, Cudlip, Fern, Swatzell, Victoria, Alexandrov, Andrei V., Lightbody, Elizabeth, Watkins, Caroline, Philip, Sheeba, Cadihac, Dominique A., McInnes, Elizabeth, Dale, Simeon and Alexandrov, Anne W.. (2019). Does the addition of non-approved inclusion and exclusion criteria for rtPA impact treatment rates? Findings in Australia, the UK, and the USA. Interventional Neurology. 8(1), pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1159/000493020
Weekend hospital discharge is associated with suboptimal care and outcomes : An observational Australian Stroke Clinical Registry study
Kilkenny, Monique F., Lannin, Natasha A., Levi, Christopher, Faux, Steve G., Dewey, Helen M., Grimley, Rohan, Hill, Kelvin, Grabsch, Brenda, Kim, Joosup, Hand, Peter, Crosby, Vanessa, Gardner, Michele, Rois-Gnecco, Juan, Thijs, Vincent, Anderson, Craig S., Donnan, Geoffrey A., Middleton, Sandy and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2019). Weekend hospital discharge is associated with suboptimal care and outcomes : An observational Australian Stroke Clinical Registry study. International Journal of Stroke. 14(4), pp. 430-438. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018806165
Vital sign monitoring following stroke associated with 90-day independence : A secondary analysis of the QASC cluster randomized trial
Middleton, Sandy, McElduff, Patrick, Drury, Peta, D'Este, Catherine, Cadilhac, Dominique A., Dale, Simeon, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Ward, Jeanette, Quinn, Clare, Cheung, N. Wah and Levi, Chris. (2019). Vital sign monitoring following stroke associated with 90-day independence : A secondary analysis of the QASC cluster randomized trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 89, pp. 72-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.09.014
Blood pressure variability and outcome in acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke : A post hoc analysis of the HeadPoST study
Minhas, Jatinder S., Wang, Xia, Lavados, Pablo M., Moullaali, Tom J., Arima, Hisatomi, Billot, Laurent, Hackett, Maree L., Olavarria, Veronica V., Middleton, Sandy, Pontes-Neto, Octavio, De Silva, H. Asita, Lee, Tsong-Hai, Pandian, Jeyaraj D., Mead, Gillian E., Watkins, Caroline, Chalmers, John, Anderson, Craig S. and Robinson, Thompson G.. (2019). Blood pressure variability and outcome in acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke : A post hoc analysis of the HeadPoST study. Journal of Human Hypertension. 33(5), pp. 411-418. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41371-019-0193-z
Multicenter, prospective, controlled, before-and-after, quality improvement study (Stroke123) of acute stroke care
Cadilhac, Dominique A., Grimley, Rohan, Kilkenny, Monique F., Andrew, Nadine E., Lannin, Natasha A., Hill, Kelvin, Grabsch, Brenda, Levi, Chris, Thrift, Amanda G., Faux, Steven G., Wakefield, John, Cadigan, Greg, Donnan, Geoffrey A., Middleton, Sandy and Anderson, Craig S.. (2019). Multicenter, prospective, controlled, before-and-after, quality improvement study (Stroke123) of acute stroke care. Stroke. 50(6), pp. 1525-1530. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.023075
Validating the Alberta Context Tool in a multi-site Australian emergency department nurse population
Schadewaldt, Verena, McElduff, Benjamin, D'Este, Catherine, McInnes, Elizabeth, Dale, Simeon, Gunaratne, Anoja, Squires, Janet, Cadilhac, Dominique A. and Middleton, Sandy. (2019). Validating the Alberta Context Tool in a multi-site Australian emergency department nurse population. PLoS ONE. 14(4), p. Article e0215153. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215153
Hospital organizational context and delivery of evidence-based stroke care : A cross sectional study
Andrew, Nadine E., Middleton, Sandy, Grimley, Rohan, Anderson, Craig S., Donnan, Geoffrey A., Lannin, Natasha A., Stroil-Salama, Enna, Grabsch, Brenda, Kilkenny, Monique F., Squires, Janet E. and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2019). Hospital organizational context and delivery of evidence-based stroke care : A cross sectional study. Implementation Science. 14, p. Article 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-018-0849-z
Prescription of antihypertensive medication at discharge influences survival following stroke
Andrew, Nadine E., Kim, Joosup, Thrift, Amanda, Kilkenny, Monique F., Lannin, Natasha, Anderson, Craig, Donnan, Geoffrey A., Hill, Kelvin, Middleton, Sandy, Levi, Chris, Faux, Steve, Grimley, Rohan, Gange, Nisal, Geraghty, Richard, Ermel, Sharan and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2018). Prescription of antihypertensive medication at discharge influences survival following stroke. Neurology. 90(9), pp. e745-e753. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000005023
Admission hyperglycemia and outcomes in large vessel occlusion strokes treated with mechanical thrombectomy
Goyal, Nitin, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Pandhi, Abhi, Dillard, Kira, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Magoufis, Georgios, Chang, Jason J., Zand, Ramin, Hoit, Daniel, Safouris, Apostolos, Choudhri, Asim, Alexandrov, Anne W., Alexandrov, Andrei V., Arthur, Adam S. and Elijovich, Lucas. (2018). Admission hyperglycemia and outcomes in large vessel occlusion strokes treated with mechanical thrombectomy. Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 10(2), pp. 112-117. https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-012993
A multicenter study of the safety and effectiveness of mechanical thrombectomy for patients with acute ischemic stroke not meeting top-tier evidence criteria
Nitin Goyal, Georgios Tsivgoulis, Donald Frei, Aquilla Turk, Blaise Baxter, Michael T Froehler, J Mocco, Jay Vachhani, Daniel A. Hoit, L Elijovich, David Loy, Raymond D Turner, Justin Mascitelli, Kiersten Espaillat, Andrei V. Alexandrov, Anne Alexandrov and A Arthur. (2018). A multicenter study of the safety and effectiveness of mechanical thrombectomy for patients with acute ischemic stroke not meeting top-tier evidence criteria. Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 10(1), pp. 10-16. https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2016-012905
Implementing a protocol for a research impact assessment of the Centre for Research Excellence in Stroke Rehabilitation and Brain Recovery
Ramanathan, Shanthi, Reeves, Penny, Deeming, Simon, Bernhardt, Julie, Nilsson, Michael, Cadihac, Dominique A., Walker, Frederick Rohan, Carey, Leeanne, Middleton, Sandy, Lynch, Elizabeth and Searles, Andrew. (2018). Implementing a protocol for a research impact assessment of the Centre for Research Excellence in Stroke Rehabilitation and Brain Recovery. Health Research Policy and Systems. 16(1), p. Article 71. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-018-0349-2
Statistical analysis plan (SAP) for the Very Early Rehabilitation in Speech (VERSE) after stroke trial : An international 3-arm clinical trial to determine the effectiveness of early, intensive, prescribed, direct aphasia therapy
Godecke, Erin, Rai, Tapan, Cadihac, Dominique A., Armstrong, Elizabeth, Middleton, Sandy, Ciccone, Natalie, Whitworth, Anne, Rose, Miranda L., Holland, Audrey, Ellery, Fiona, Hankey, Graeme J. and Bernhardt, Julie. (2018). Statistical analysis plan (SAP) for the Very Early Rehabilitation in Speech (VERSE) after stroke trial : An international 3-arm clinical trial to determine the effectiveness of early, intensive, prescribed, direct aphasia therapy. International Journal of Stroke. 13(8), pp. 863-880. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018790055
Improving the quality of healthcare : A cross-sectional study of the features of successful clinical networks
Haines, Mary M., Brown, Bernadette, D'Este, Catherine, Yano, Elizabeth M., Craig, Jonathon C., Middleton, Sandy, Castaldi, Peter A., Pollock, Carol A., Needham, Kate, Watt, William H., Elliott, Elizabeth J., Scott, Anthony, Dominello, Amanda, Klineberg, Emily, Atkinson, Jo-An, Paul, Christine and Redman, Sally. (2018). Improving the quality of healthcare : A cross-sectional study of the features of successful clinical networks. Public Health Research and Practice. 28(4), p. Article e28011803. https://doi.org/10.17061/phrp28011803
A mixed methods study to explore opinions of research translation held by researchers working in a Centre of Research Excellence in Australia
Lynch, Elizabeth A., Ramanathan, Shanthi, Middleton, Sandy, Bernhardt, Julie, Nilsson, Michael and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2018). A mixed methods study to explore opinions of research translation held by researchers working in a Centre of Research Excellence in Australia. BMJ Open. 8, p. Article e022357. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022357
Back to basics : Adherence with guidelines for glucose and temperature control in an American comprehensive stroke center sample
Alexandrov, Anne W., Palazzo, Paola, Biby, Sharon, Doerr, Abbigayle, Dusenbury, Wendy, Young, Rhonda, Lindstrom, Anne, Grove, Mary, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Middleton, Sandy and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2018). Back to basics : Adherence with guidelines for glucose and temperature control in an American comprehensive stroke center sample. Journal of Neuroscience Nursing. 50(3), pp. 131-137. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNN.0000000000000358
Mapping workforce configuration and operational models in australian emergency departments : A national survey
Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Middleton, Sandy, Considine, Julie, Fitzgerald, Gerard, Christofis, Luke, Doubrovsky, Anna, Adams, Margaret and O'Connell, Jane. (2018). Mapping workforce configuration and operational models in australian emergency departments : A national survey. Australian Health Review. 42(3), pp. 340-347. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH16231
Improving quality and outcomes of stroke care in hospitals : Protocol and statistical analysis plan for the Stroke 123 implementation study
Cadilhac, Dominique A., Andrew, Nadine E., Kilkenny, Monique F., Hill, Kelvin, Grabsch, Brenda, Lannin, Natasha A., Thrift, Amanda G., Anderson, Craig S., Donnan, Geoffrey A., Middleton, Sandy and Grimley, Rohan. (2018). Improving quality and outcomes of stroke care in hospitals : Protocol and statistical analysis plan for the Stroke 123 implementation study. International Journal of Stroke. 13(1), pp. 96-106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017730741
Quality of life is poorer for patients with stroke who require an interpreter : An observational Australian Registry study
Kilkenny, Monique F., Lannin, Natasha A., Anderson, Craig S., Dewey, Helen M., Kim, Joosup, Barclay-Moss, Karen, Levi, Chris, Faux, Steven, Hill, Kelvin, Grabsch, Brenda, Middleton, Sandy, Thrift, Amanda G., Grimley, Rohan, Donnan, Geoffrey and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2018). Quality of life is poorer for patients with stroke who require an interpreter : An observational Australian Registry study. Stroke. 49(3), pp. 761-764. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.019771
Hemicraniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery syndrome: A review of functional outcomes in two high-volume stroke centers
Pandhi, Abhi, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Goyal, Nitin, Ishfaq, Muhammad Fawad, Male, Shailesh, Boviatsis, Efstathios, Chang, Jason J., Zand, Ramin, Voumvourakis, Konstantinos, Elijovich, Lucas, Alexandrov, Anne W., Malkoff, Marc D., Hoit, Daniel A., Arthur, Adam S. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2018). Hemicraniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery syndrome: A review of functional outcomes in two high-volume stroke centers. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 27(9), pp. 2405 - 2410. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.04.031
What do randomized controlled trials say about virtual rehabilitation in stroke? A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of upper-limb and cognitive outcomes
Aminov, Anna, Rogers, Jeffrey M., Middleton, Sandy, Caeyenberghs, Karen and Wilson, Peter H.. (2018). What do randomized controlled trials say about virtual rehabilitation in stroke? A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of upper-limb and cognitive outcomes. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation. 15(29), p. Article 29. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-018-0370-2
Treatment with exenatide in acute ischaemic stroke trial protocol : A prospective, randomised, open label, blinded end-point study of exenatide vs. standard care in post stroke hyperglycaemia
Muller, Claire, Cheung, N. Wah, Dewey, Helen, Churilov, Leonid, Middleton, Sandy, Thijs, Vincent, Ekinci, Elif I., Levi, Chris, Lindley, Richard, Donnan, Geoffrey, Parsons, Mark and Bladin, Christopher. (2018). Treatment with exenatide in acute ischaemic stroke trial protocol : A prospective, randomised, open label, blinded end-point study of exenatide vs. standard care in post stroke hyperglycaemia. International Journal of Stroke. 13(8), pp. 857-862. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018784436
Is length of time in a stroke unit associated with better outcomes for patients with stroke in Australia? An observational study
Busingye, Doreen, Kilkenny, Monique F., Purvis, Tara, Kim, Joosup, Middleton, Sandy, Campbell, Bruce C. V. and Cadihac, Dominique A.. (2018). Is length of time in a stroke unit associated with better outcomes for patients with stroke in Australia? An observational study. BMJ Open. 8(11), p. Article e022536. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022536
Implementation of a patient blood management program in an Australian private hospital orthopedic unit
Morgan, Paul N., Coleman, Patrick L., Martinez-Garduno, Cintia Mayel, Gunaratne, Anoja W., McInnes, Elizabeth and Middleton, Sandy. (2018). Implementation of a patient blood management program in an Australian private hospital orthopedic unit. Journal of Blood Medicine. 9, pp. 83-90. https://doi.org/10.2147/JBM.S157571
Higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels are associated with decreased mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage
Chang, Jason J., Katsanos, Aristeidis, Khorchid, Yasser, Dillard, Kira, Kerro, Ali, Burgess, Lucia Goodwin, Goyal, Nitin, Alexandrov, Anne W., Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2018). Higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels are associated with decreased mortality in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Atherosclerosis. 269(February, 2018), pp. 14 - 20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.008
Interventions for the uptake of evidence-based recommendations in acute stroke settings
Luker, Julie A., Bernhardt, Julie, Graham, Ian D., Middleton, Sandy, Lynch, Elizabeth A., Thayabaranathan, Tharshanah, Craig, Louise and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2017). Interventions for the uptake of evidence-based recommendations in acute stroke settings. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2017(1), p. Article CD012520. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012520
Acute single channel EEG predictors of cognitive function after stroke
Aminov, Anna, Rogers, Jeffrey M., Johnstone, Stuart J., Middleton, Sandy and Wilson, Peter H.. (2017). Acute single channel EEG predictors of cognitive function after stroke. PLoS ONE. 12(10), p. Article e0185841. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185841
Implications of limiting mechanical thrombectomy to patients with emergent large vessel occlusion meeting top tier evidence criteria
Bhole, Rohini, Goyal, Nitin, Nearing, Katherine, Belayev, Andrey, Doss, Vinodh T., Elijovich, Lucas, Hoit, Daniel A., Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Alexandrov, Andrei V., Arthur, Adam S. and Alexandrov, Anne W.. (2017). Implications of limiting mechanical thrombectomy to patients with emergent large vessel occlusion meeting top tier evidence criteria. Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery. 9(3), pp. 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-012206
Endovascular thrombectomy with or without systemic thrombolysis?
Georgios Tsivgoulis, Aristeidis H Katsanos, Dimitris Mavridis, Anne Alexandrov, Georgios Magoufis, Adam Arthur, Valeria Caso, Peter D. Schellinger and Andrei V. Alexandrov. (2017). Endovascular thrombectomy with or without systemic thrombolysis? Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 10(3), pp. 151-160. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756285616680549
Barriers and enablers to adherence to anticoagulation in heart failure with atrial fibrillation : Patient and provider perspectives
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2017). Barriers and enablers to adherence to anticoagulation in heart failure with atrial fibrillation : Patient and provider perspectives. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 26(23-24), pp. 4325-4334. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13759
Mortality reduction for fever, hyperglycemia, and swallowing nurse-initiated stroke intervention : QASC trial (Quality In Acute Stroke Care) follow-up
Middleton, Sandy, Coughlan, Kelly, Mnatzaganian, George, Choy, Nancy Low, Dale, Simeon, Jammali-Blasi, Asmara, Levi, Chris, Grimshaw, Jeremy, Ward, Jeanette, Cadilhac, Dominique A., McElduff, Patrick, Hiller, Janet E. and D'Este, Catherine. (2017). Mortality reduction for fever, hyperglycemia, and swallowing nurse-initiated stroke intervention : QASC trial (Quality In Acute Stroke Care) follow-up. Stroke. 48(5), pp. 1331-1336. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.016038
Improving discharge care : The potential of a new organisational intervention to improve discharge after hospitalisation for acute stroke, a controlled before – after pilot study
Cadilhac, Dominique A., Andrew, Nadine E., Salama, Enna Stroil, Hill, Kelvin, Middleton, Sandy, Horton, Eleanor, Meade, Ian, Kuhle, Sarah, Nelson, Mark R. and Grimley, Rohan. (2017). Improving discharge care : The potential of a new organisational intervention to improve discharge after hospitalisation for acute stroke, a controlled before – after pilot study. BMJ Open. 7(8), p. Article e016010. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-016010
Testing a systematic approach to identify and prioritise barriers to successful implementation of a complex healthcare intervention
Craig, Louise E., Churilov, Leonid, Olenko, Liudmyla, Cadilhac, Dominique A., Grimley, Rohan, Dale, Simeon, Martinez-Garduno, Cintia, McInnes, Elizabeth, Considine, Julie, Grimshaw, Jeremy M. and Middleton, Sandy. (2017). Testing a systematic approach to identify and prioritise barriers to successful implementation of a complex healthcare intervention. BMC Medical Research Methodology. 17(1), p. Article 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-017-0298-4
Treatment and outcomes of working aged adults with stroke : Results from a national prospective registry
Lannin, Natasha A., Anderson, Craig S., Kim, Joosup, Kilkenny, Monique, Bernhardt, Julie, Levi, Christopher, Dewey, Helen M., Bladin, Christopher, Hand, Peter, Castley, Helen, Hill, Kelvin, Faux, Steven, Grimley, Rohan, Grabsch, Brenda, Middleton, Sandy, Donnan, Geoffrey and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2017). Treatment and outcomes of working aged adults with stroke : Results from a national prospective registry. Neuroepidemiology. 49, pp. 113-120. https://doi.org/10.1159/000484141
Barriers and outcomes of an evidence-based approach to diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Australia : A qualitative study
Dennis, Sarah, Reddel, Helen K., Middleton, Sandy, Hasan, Iqbal, Hermiz, Oshana, Phillips, Rosemary, Crockett, Alan J., Vagholkar, Sanjyot, Marks, Guy B. and Zwar, Nicholas. (2017). Barriers and outcomes of an evidence-based approach to diagnosis and management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Australia : A qualitative study. Family Practice. 34(4), pp. 485-490. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmw103
Cluster-randomized, crossover trial of head positioning in acute stroke
Anderson, Craig S., Arima, Hisatomi, Lavados, Pablo, Billot, Laurent, Hackett, Maree L., Olavarria, Veronica, Muñoz Venturelli, Paula, Brunser, Alejandro, Peng, Bin, Cui, Liying, Song, Lily, Rogers, Kerrylee, Middleton, Sandy, Lim, Joyce Y., Forshaw, Denise, Lighbody, C. Elizabeth, Woodward, Mark, Pontes-Neto, Octavio, de Silva, H. Asita, ... Watkins, Caroline Leigh. (2017). Cluster-randomized, crossover trial of head positioning in acute stroke. The New England Journal of Medicine. 376(25), pp. 2437-2447. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1615715
Screening for aspiration risk associated with dysphagia in acute stroke (Protocol)
Boaden, Elizabeth, Doran, Dawn, Burnell, Jane, Clegg, Andrew, Dey, Paola, Hurley, Margaret, Alexandrov, Anne, McInnes, Elizabeth and Watkins, Caroline L.. (2017). Screening for aspiration risk associated with dysphagia in acute stroke (Protocol). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD012679
Direct oral anticoagulant-vs vitamin k antagonist-related nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Lioutas, Vasileios-Arsenios, Varelas, Panayiotis, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Goyal, Nitin, Mikulik, Robert, Barlinn, Kristian, Krogias, C., Sharma, Vijay K., Vadikolias, Konstantinos, Dardiotis, E., Karapanayiotides, Theodoros, Pappa, Alexandra, Zompola, Christina, Triantafyllou, Sokratis, Kargiotis, Odysseas, Ioakeimidis, Michael, Giannopoulos, Sotirios, Kerro, Ali, ... Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2017). Direct oral anticoagulant-vs vitamin k antagonist-related nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology. 89(11), pp. 1142 - 1151. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000004362
Sulfonylurea pretreatment and in-hospital use does not impact acute ischemic strokes (AIS) outcomes following intravenous thrombolysis
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Goyal, Nitin, Iftikhar, Sulaiman, Zand, Ramin, Chang, Jason J., Elijovich, Lucas, Alexandrov, Anne W., Malkoff, Marc D. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2017). Sulfonylurea pretreatment and in-hospital use does not impact acute ischemic strokes (AIS) outcomes following intravenous thrombolysis. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 26(4), pp. 795 - 800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.10.019
International uptake of a proven intervention to reduce death and dependency in acute stroke : A cross-sectional-survey following the QASC trial
Middleton, Sandy, Bruch, Dominik, Martinez-Garduno, Cintia M., Dale, Simeon and McNamara, Maria. (2017). International uptake of a proven intervention to reduce death and dependency in acute stroke : A cross-sectional-survey following the QASC trial. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. 14(6), pp. 447-454. https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12253
Risk-adjusted hospital mortality rates for stroke: evidence from the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry (AuSCR)
Cadihac, Dominique A., Kilkenny, Monique F., Levi, Christopher R., Lannin, Natasha A., Thrift, Amanda G., Kim, Joosup, Grabsch, Brenda, Churilov, Leonid, Dewey, Helen M., Hill, Kelvin, Faux, Steven G., Grimley, Rohan, Castley, Helen, Hand, Peter J., Wong, Andrew, Herkes, Geoffrey K., Gill, Melissa, Crompton, Douglas, Middleton, Sandy, ... Anderson, Craig S.. (2017). Risk-adjusted hospital mortality rates for stroke: evidence from the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry (AuSCR). Medical Journal of Australia. 206(8), pp. 345-350. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja16.00525
Elevated pulse pressure levels are associated with increased in-hospital mortality in acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
Chang, Jason J., Khorchid, Yasser, Dillard, Kira, Kerro, Ali, Burgess, Lucia Goodwin, Cherkassky, Georgy, Goyal, Nitin, Chapple, Kristina, Alexandrov, Anne W., Buechner, David, Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2017). Elevated pulse pressure levels are associated with increased in-hospital mortality in acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. American Journal of Hypertension. 30(7), pp. 719 - 727. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpx025
Blood pressure reduction and secondary stroke prevention
Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Filippatou, Angeliki, Manios, Efstathios, Deftereos, Spyridon, Parissis, John T., Frogoudaki, Alexandra, Vrettou, Agathi-Rosa, Ikonomidis, Ignatios, Pikilidou, Maria, Kargiotis, Odysseas, Voumvourakis, Konstantinos, Alexandrov, Anne W., Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2017). Blood pressure reduction and secondary stroke prevention. Hypertension. 69(1), pp. 171 - 179. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08485
Development of a theory-informed implementation intervention to improve the triage, treatment and transfer of stroke patients in emergency departments using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) : The T3 Trial
Craig, Louise E., Taylor, Natalie, Grimley, Rohan, Cadilhac, Dominique A., McInnes, Elizabeth, Phillips, Rosemary, Dale, Simeon, O'Connor, Denise, Levi, Chris, Fitzgerald, Mark, Considine, Julie, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Gerraty, Richard, Cheung, N. Wah, Ward, Jeanette and Middleton, Sandy. (2017). Development of a theory-informed implementation intervention to improve the triage, treatment and transfer of stroke patients in emergency departments using the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) : The T3 Trial. Implementation Science. 12(1), p. Article 88. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-017-0616-6
Leaving a legacy of stroke in Europe : A community of dedicated professionals is changing the face of stroke in Europe
Mikulik, Robert, Ylikotila, Pauli, Roine, Risto, Brozman, Miroslav and Middleton, Sandy. (2017). Leaving a legacy of stroke in Europe : A community of dedicated professionals is changing the face of stroke in Europe. The CNS Journal. 3(1), pp. 8-18.
Multi-morbidity, frailty and self-care : Important considerations in treatment with anticoagulation drugs. Outcomes of the AFASTER study
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2017). Multi-morbidity, frailty and self-care : Important considerations in treatment with anticoagulation drugs. Outcomes of the AFASTER study. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 16(2), pp. 113-124. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474515116642604
Hospital arrival times and post-imaging delays in stroke thrombolysis implementation
Kawano, Hiroyuki, Bivard, Andrew, Parsons, Mark W., Paul, Christine L., Krause, Martin, D'Este, Catherine, Bladin, Christopher F., Lindley, Richard I., Attia, John R., Henskens, Frans, Longworth, Mark, Middleton, Sandy, Ryan, Annika, Kerr, Erin, Sanson-Fisher, Robert W., Levi, Christopher R. and Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS) Study Group. (2017). Hospital arrival times and post-imaging delays in stroke thrombolysis implementation. Journal of Neurological Disorders & Stroke. 5(3), pp. 1-6.
Quality of acute care and long-term quality of life and survival
Cadilhac, Dominique A., Andrew, Nadine E., Lannin, Natasha A., Middleton, Sandy, Levi, Christopher R., Dewey, Helen M., Grabsch, Brenda, Faux, Steven, Hill, Kelvin, Grimley, Rohan, Wong, Andrew, Sabet, Arman, Butler, Ernest, Bladin, Christopher F., Bates, Timothy R., Groot, Patrick, Castley, Helen, Donnan, Geoffry A. and Anderson, Craig S.. (2017). Quality of acute care and long-term quality of life and survival. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 48(4), pp. 1026-1032. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015714
Statistical analysis plan for the Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST) : An international cluster cross-over randomised trial
Billot, Laurent, Woodward, Mark, Arima, Hisatomi, Hackett, Maree, Muñoz Venturelli, Paula, Lavados, Pablo M., Brunser, Alejandro, Peng, Bin, Cui, Liying, Song, Lily, Heritier, Stephane, Jan, Stephen, Middleton, Sandy, Olavarría, Verónica V., Lim, Joyce, Robinson, Thompson, Pontes-Neto, Octavio, Watkins, Caroline L. and Anderson, Craig S.. (2017). Statistical analysis plan for the Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST) : An international cluster cross-over randomised trial. International Journal of Stroke. 12(6), pp. 667-670. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017701943
Effectiveness of a ‘do not interrupt’ bundled intervention to reduce interruptions during medication administration : A cluster randomised controlled feasibility study
Westbrook, Johanna I., Li, Ling, Hooper, Tamara D., Raban, Magda Z., Middleton, Sandy and Lehnbom, Elin C.. (2017). Effectiveness of a ‘do not interrupt’ bundled intervention to reduce interruptions during medication administration : A cluster randomised controlled feasibility study. BMJ Quality and Safety. 26(9), pp. 734-742. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2016-006123
Influence of stroke coordinators on delivery of acute stroke care and hospital outcomes : An observational study
Purvis, Tara, Kilkenny, Monique F., Middleton, Sandy and Cadilhac, Dominique A.. (2017). Influence of stroke coordinators on delivery of acute stroke care and hospital outcomes : An observational study. International Journal of Stroke. 13(6), pp. 585-591. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017741382
Sulfonylurea drug pretreatment and functional outcome in diabetic patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage
Chang, Jason J., Khorchid, Yasser, Kerro, Ali, Goodwin Burgess, L., Goyal, Nitin, Alexandrov, Anne W., Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2017). Sulfonylurea drug pretreatment and functional outcome in diabetic patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 381, pp. 182-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2017.08.3252
Antiplatelet pretreatment and outcomes in intravenous thrombolysis for stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Zand, Ramin, Sharma, Vijay K., Köhrmann, Martin, Giannopoulos, Sotirios, Dardiotis, Efthymios, Alexandrov, Anne W., Mitsias, Panayiotis D., Schellinger, Peter D. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2017). Antiplatelet pretreatment and outcomes in intravenous thrombolysis for stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Neurology. 264(6), pp. 1227 - 1235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-017-8520-1
Statin pretreatment is associated with better outcomes in large artery atherosclerotic stroke
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Sharma, Vijay K., Krogias, Christos, Mikulik, Robert, Vadikolias, Konstantinos, Mijajlovic, Milija, Safouris, Apostolos, Zompola, Christina, Faissner, Simon, Weiss, Viktor, Giannopoulos, Sotirios, Vasdekis, Spyros, Boviatsis, Efstathios, Alexandrov, Anne W., Voumvourakis, Konstantinos and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2016). Statin pretreatment is associated with better outcomes in large artery atherosclerotic stroke. Neurology. 86(12), pp. 1103-1111. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000002493
Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Magoufis, Georgios, Kargiotis, Odysseas, Papadimitropoulos, Georgios, Vadikolias, Konstantinos, Karapanayiotides, Theodoros, Ellul, John, Alexandrov, Anne W., Mitsias, Panayiotis D. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2016). Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis : A systematic review and meta-analysis. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 9(5), pp. 351-358. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756285616650357
Novel oral anticoagulants for the secondary prevention of cerebral ischemia : A network meta-analysis
Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Mavridis, Dimitris, Parissis, John, Deftereos, Spyridon, Frogoudaki, Alexandra, Vrettou, Agathi-Rosa, Ikonomidis, Ignatios, Chondrogianni, Maria, Safouris, Apostolos, Filippatou, Angeliki, Voumvourakis, Konstantinos, Triantafyllou, Nikos, Ellul, John, Karapanayiotides, Theodore, Giannopoulos, Sotirios, Alexandrov, Anne W., Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2016). Novel oral anticoagulants for the secondary prevention of cerebral ischemia : A network meta-analysis. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 9(5), pp. 359-368. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756285616659411
Direct stroke unit admission of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator : Safety, clinical outcome, and hospital cost savings
Alexandrov, Anne W., Coleman, Kisha C., Palazzo, Paola, Shahripour, Reza Bavarsad and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2016). Direct stroke unit admission of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator : Safety, clinical outcome, and hospital cost savings. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders. 9(4), pp. 304-309. https://doi.org/10.1177/1756285616648061
Transcranial Doppler versus transthoracic echocardiography for the detection of patent foramen ovale in patients with cryptogenic cerebral ischemia: A systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis
Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Psaltopoulou, Theodora, Sergentanis, Theodoros N., Frogoudaki, Alexandra, Vrettou, Agathi Rosa, Ikonomidis, Ignatios, Paraskevaidis, Ioannis, Parissis, John T., Bogiatzi, Chrysa, Zompola, Christina, Ellul, John, Triantafyllou, Nikos, Voumvourakis, Konstantinos, Kyritsis, Athanassios P., Giannopoulos, Sotirios, Alexandrov, Anne, Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2016). Transcranial Doppler versus transthoracic echocardiography for the detection of patent foramen ovale in patients with cryptogenic cerebral ischemia: A systematic review and diagnostic test accuracy meta-analysis. Annals of Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1002/ana.24609
Development and validation of a survey to measure features of clinical networks
Brown, Bernadette Bea, Haines, Mary, Middleton, Sandy, Paul, Christine, D'Este, Catherine, Klineberg, Emily and Elliot, Elizabeth. (2016). Development and validation of a survey to measure features of clinical networks. BMC Health Services Research. 16, p. Article 531. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-016-1800-0
A randomized controlled trial of very early rehabilitation in speech after stroke
Godecke, Erin, Armstrong, Elizabeth A., Rai, Tapan, Middleton, Sandy, Ciccone, Natalie, Whitworth, Anne, Rose, Miranda, Holland, Audrey, Ellery, Fiona, Hankey, Graeme J., Cadilhac, Dominique A. and Bernhardt, Julie. (2016). A randomized controlled trial of very early rehabilitation in speech after stroke. International Journal of Stroke. 11(5), pp. 586-592. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493016641116
Early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse and GP teams : A cluster randomized trial
Zwar, Nicholas A., Bunker, Jeremy M., Reddel, Helen K., Dennis, Sarah M., Middleton, Sandy, van Schayck, Onno C. P., Crockett, Alan J., Hasan, Iqbal, Hermiz, Oshana, Vagholkar, Sanjyot, Xuan, Wei and Mark, Guy B.. (2016). Early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse and GP teams : A cluster randomized trial. Family Practice. 33(6), pp. 663-670. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmw077
From QASC to QASCIP : Successful Australian translational scale-up and spread of a proven intervention in acute stroke using a prospective pretest/post-test study design
Middleton, Sandy, Lydtin, Anna, Comerford, Daniel, Cadilhac, Dominique A., McElduff, Patrick, Dale, Simeon, Hill, Kelvin, Longworth, Mark, Ward, Jeanette, Cheung, N. Wah and D'Este, Cate. (2016). From QASC to QASCIP : Successful Australian translational scale-up and spread of a proven intervention in acute stroke using a prospective pretest/post-test study design. BMJ Open. 6(5), p. Article e011568. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011568
Identifying the barriers and enablers for a triage, treatment, and transfer clinical intervention to manage acute stroke patients in the emergency department : A systematic review using the theoretical domains framework (TDF)
Craig, Louise E., McInnes, Elizabeth, Taylor, Natalie, Grimley, Rohan, Cadilhac, Dominique A., Considine, Julie and Middleton, Sandy. (2016). Identifying the barriers and enablers for a triage, treatment, and transfer clinical intervention to manage acute stroke patients in the emergency department : A systematic review using the theoretical domains framework (TDF). Implementation Science. 11, p. Article 157. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-016-0524-1
Education and practice gaps on atrial fibrillation and anticoagulation: A survey of cardiovascular nurses
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2016). Education and practice gaps on atrial fibrillation and anticoagulation: A survey of cardiovascular nurses. BMC Medical Education. 16, p. Article 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-015-0504-1
How has the profile of Australian Nurse practitioners changed over time?
Middleton, Sandy, Gardner, Anne, Della, Phillip R., Lam, Lawrence, Allnutt, Nissa and Gardner, Glenn. (2016). How has the profile of Australian Nurse practitioners changed over time? Collegian. 23(1), pp. 69-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2014.10.004
Addressing the stroke evidence-treatment gap
Ferguson, Caleb, Hickman, Louise D., Lal, Sara, Newton, Phillip J., Kneebone, Ian I., Mcgowan, Sharon and Middleton, Sandy. (2016). Addressing the stroke evidence-treatment gap. Contemporary Nurse. 52(2-3), pp. 253-257. https://doi.org/10.1080/10376178.2016.1215235
Stroke unit nurse managers’ views of individual and organisational factors liable to influence evidence-based practice : A survey
Drury, Peta, McInnes, Elizabeth, Hardy, Jennifer, Dale, Simeon and Middleton, Sandy. (2016). Stroke unit nurse managers’ views of individual and organisational factors liable to influence evidence-based practice : A survey. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 22(2), pp. 169-178. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijn.12396
Triage, treatment and transfer of patients with stroke in emergency department trial (the T3 Trial) : A cluster randomised trial protocol
Middleton, Sandy, Levi, Chris, Dale, Simeon, Chung, N. Wah, McInnes, Elizabeth, Considine, Julie, D'Este, Catherine, Cadilhac, Dominique A., Grimshaw, Jeremy, Gerraty, Richard, Craig, Louise, Schadewaldt, Verena, McElduff, Patrick, Fitzgerald, Mark, Quinn, Clare, Cadigan, Greg, Denisenko, Sonia, Longworth, Mark and Ward, Jeanette. (2016). Triage, treatment and transfer of patients with stroke in emergency department trial (the T3 Trial) : A cluster randomised trial protocol. Implementation Science. 11, p. Article 139. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-016-0503-6
What are the reasons for clinical network success? A qualitative study
McInnes, Elizabeth C., Haines, Mary, Dominello, Amanda, Kalucy, Deanna, Jammali-Blasi, Asmara, Middleton, Sandy and Klineberg, Emily. (2016). What are the reasons for clinical network success? A qualitative study. BMC Health Services Research. 15(497), p. Article 497. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-1096-5
Regional variation in acute stroke care organisation
Muñoz-Venturelli, Paula, Robinson, Thompson, Olavarría, Verónica V., Arima, Hisaromi, Billot, Laurent, Hackett, Maree L., Lim, Joyce y., Middleton, Sandy, Pontes-Neto, Octavio, Peng, Bin, Cui, Liying, Song, Lily, Mead, Gillian, Watkins, Caroline, Lin, Ruey-Tay, Lee, Tsong-Hai, Pandian, Jeyaraj, de Silva, H. Asita, Anderson, Craig S. and the HeadPoST Investigators. (2016). Regional variation in acute stroke care organisation. Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 371, pp. 126-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2016.10.026
A behaviour change program to increase outings delivered during therapy to stroke survivors by community rehabilitation teams : The Out-and-About trial
McCluskey, Annie, Ada, Louise, Kelly, Patrick J., Middleton, Sandy, Goodall, Stephen, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Logan, Pip, Longworth, Mark and Karageorge, Aspasia. (2016). A behaviour change program to increase outings delivered during therapy to stroke survivors by community rehabilitation teams : The Out-and-About trial. International Journal of Stroke. 11(4), pp. 425-437. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493016632246
Risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke and high cerebral microbleed burden ameta-analysis
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Zand, Ramin, Katsanos, Aristeidis H., Turc, Guillaume, Nolte, Christian H., Jung, Simon, Cordonnier, Charlotte, Fiebach, Jochen B., Scheitz, Jan F., Klinger-Gratz, Pascal P., Oppenheim, Catherine, Goyal, Nitin, Safouris, Apostolos, Mattle, Heinrich P., Alexandrov, Anne W., Schellinger, Peter D. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2016). Risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage after intravenous thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke and high cerebral microbleed burden ameta-analysis. JAMA Neurology. 73(6), pp. 675 - 683. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2016.0292
A survey of acute care clinicians views on factors influencing hand hygiene practice and actions to improve hand hygiene compliance
Jammali-Blasi, Asmara, McInnes, Elizabeth and Middleton, Sandy. (2016). A survey of acute care clinicians views on factors influencing hand hygiene practice and actions to improve hand hygiene compliance. Infection, Disease and Health. 21(1), pp. 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idh.2016.01.004
Better outcomes for hospitalized patients with TIA when in stroke units: An observational study
Cadilhac, Dominique A., Kim, Joosup, Lannin, Natasha A., Levi, Christopher R., Dewey, Helen M., Hill, Kelvin, Faux, Steven, Andrew, Nadine E., Kilkenny, Monique F., Grimley, Rohan, Thrift, Amanda G., Grabsch, Brenda, Middleton, Sandy, Anderson, Craig S. and Donnan, Geoffrey A.. (2016). Better outcomes for hospitalized patients with TIA when in stroke units: An observational study. Neurology. 86(22), pp. 2042-2048. https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000002715
Compliance with Australian stroke guideline recommendations for outdoor mobility and transport training by post-inpatient rehabilitation services : An observational cohort study
McCluskey, Annie, Ada, Louise, Kelly, Patrick J., Middleton, Sandy, Goodall, Stephen, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Logan, Pip, Longworth, Mark and Karageorge, Aspasia. (2015). Compliance with Australian stroke guideline recommendations for outdoor mobility and transport training by post-inpatient rehabilitation services : An observational cohort study. BMC Health Services Research. 15, p. Article 296. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-0952-7
Barriers and enablers to implementing clinical treatment protocols for fever, hyperglycaemia, and swallowing dysfunction in the Quality in Acute Stroke Care (QASC) Project — A mixed methods study
Dale, Simeon, Levi, Christopher, Ward, Jeanette, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Jammali-Blasi, Asmara, D'Este, Catherine, Griffiths, Rhonda, Quinn, Clare, Evans, Malcolm, Cadilhac, Dominic, Cheung, N. Wah and Middleton, Sandy. (2015). Barriers and enablers to implementing clinical treatment protocols for fever, hyperglycaemia, and swallowing dysfunction in the Quality in Acute Stroke Care (QASC) Project — A mixed methods study. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing. 12(1), pp. 41-50. https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12078
Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and behaviour intentions for three bowel management practices in intensive care : Effects of a targeted protocol implementation for nursing and medical staff
Knowles, Serena, Lam, Lawrence T., McInnes, Elizabeth, Elliott, Doug, Hardy, Jennifer and Middleton, Sandy. (2015). Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and behaviour intentions for three bowel management practices in intensive care : Effects of a targeted protocol implementation for nursing and medical staff. BMC Nursing. 14, p. Article 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-015-0056-z
Do billing codes accurately capture intravenous tissue plasminogen activator treatment rates? Justified concern for clinical performance measures based on billing code assignment
Palazzo, Paola, Alexandrov, Andrei V. and Alexandrov, Anne. (2015). Do billing codes accurately capture intravenous tissue plasminogen activator treatment rates? Justified concern for clinical performance measures based on billing code assignment. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 24(2), pp. 327 - 329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.08.024
Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST) – sitting-up vs lying-flat positioning of patients with acute stroke: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial
Muñoz-Venturelli, Paula, Arima, Hisatomi, Lavados, Pablo, Brunser, Alejandro, Peng, Bin, Cui, Liying, Song, Lily, Billot, Laurent, Boaden, Elizabeth, Hackett, Maree L., Heritier, Stephane, Jan, Stephen, Middleton, Sandy, Olavarría, Verónica V., Lim, Joyce Y., Lindley, Richard I., Heeley, Emma, Robinson, Thompson, Pontes-Neto, Octavio, ... Anderson, Craig S.. (2015). Head Position in Stroke Trial (HeadPoST) – sitting-up vs lying-flat positioning of patients with acute stroke: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials. 16, p. Article 256. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0767-1
The caregiver role in thromboprophylaxis management in atrial fibrillation : A literature review
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2015). The caregiver role in thromboprophylaxis management in atrial fibrillation : A literature review. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 14(2), pp. 98-107. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474515114547647
Investigating the utility of previously developed prediction scores in acute ischemic stroke patients in the stroke belt
Boehme, Amelia K., Rawal, Pawan V., Lyerly, Michael J., Albright, Karen C., Shahripour, Reza Bavarsad, Palazzo, Paola, Kapoor, Niren, Alvi, Muhammad Yasin, Houston, J. Thomas, Harrigan, Mark R., Cava, Luis, Sisson, April, Alexandrov, Anne W. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2014). Investigating the utility of previously developed prediction scores in acute ischemic stroke patients in the stroke belt. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 23(8), pp. 2001 - 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2014.02.003
A qualitative study of senior hospital managers' views on current and innovative strategies to improve hand hygiene
McInnes, Elizabeth, Phillips, Rosemary, Middleton, Sandy and Gould, Dinah. (2014). A qualitative study of senior hospital managers' views on current and innovative strategies to improve hand hygiene. BMC Infectious Diseases. 14, p. Article 611. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-014-0611-3
Atrial fibrillation : Stroke prevention in focus
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2014). Atrial fibrillation : Stroke prevention in focus. Australian Critical Care. 27(2), pp. 92-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2013.08.002
Health service management study for stroke : A randomized controlled trial to evaluate two models of stroke care
Chan, Daniel K.Y., Levi, Chris, Cordato, Dennis, O'Rourke, Fintan, Chen, Jack, Redmond, Helen, Xu, Ying-Hua, Middleton, Sandy, Pollack, Michael and Hankey, Graeme. (2014). Health service management study for stroke : A randomized controlled trial to evaluate two models of stroke care. International Journal of Stroke. 9(4), pp. 400-405. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12240
Management of fever, hyperglycemia, and swallowing dysfunction following hospital admission for acute stroke in New South Wales, Australia
Drury, Peta, Levi, Christopher, McInnes, Elizabeth, Hardy, Jennifer, Ward, Jeanette, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., D'Este, Catherine, Dale, Simeon, McElduff, Patrick, Cheung, N. Wah, Quinn, Clare, Griffiths, Rhonda, Evans, Malcolm, Cadilhac, Dominique and Middleton, Sandy. (2014). Management of fever, hyperglycemia, and swallowing dysfunction following hospital admission for acute stroke in New South Wales, Australia. International Journal of Stroke. 9(1), pp. 23-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12194
Race, regionality and pre-diabetes in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study
Lee, Loretta T., Alexandrov, Anne W. and Howard, Virginia J.. (2014). Race, regionality and pre-diabetes in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study. Preventive Medicine. 63(June), pp. 43 - 47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.02.013
Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS) : Evaluating the effectiveness of a strategy to increase the adoption of best evidence practice - protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in acute stroke care
Paul, Christine L., Levi, Christopher R., D'Este, Catherine, Parsons, Mark W., Bladin, Christopher F., Lindley, Richard I., Attia, John R., Henskens, Frans, Lalor, Erin, Longworth, Mark, Middleton, Sandy, Ryan, Annika, Kerr, Erin, Sanson-Fisher, Robert W. and Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS) Study Group. (2014). Thrombolysis ImPlementation in Stroke (TIPS) : Evaluating the effectiveness of a strategy to increase the adoption of best evidence practice - protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial in acute stroke care. Implementation Science. 9, p. Article 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-9-38
Quality in Acute Stroke Care (QASC) : Process evaluation of an intervention to improve the management of fever, hyperglycaemia and swallowing dysfunction following acute stroke
Drury, Peta, Levi, Christopher, D'Este, Catherine, McElduff, Patrick, McInnes, Elizabeth, Hardy, Jennifer, Dale, Simeon, Cheung, N. Wah, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Quinn, Clare, Ward, Jeanette, Evans, Malcolm, Cadilhac, Dominique, Griffiths, Rhonda and Middleton, Sandy. (2014). Quality in Acute Stroke Care (QASC) : Process evaluation of an intervention to improve the management of fever, hyperglycaemia and swallowing dysfunction following acute stroke. International Journal of Stroke. 9(6), pp. 766-776. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12202
Evaluation of the implementation of a bowel management protocol in intensive care : Effect on clinical practices and patient outcomes
Knowles, Serena, McInnes, Elizabeth, Elliott, Doug, Hardy, Jennifer and Middleton, Sandy. (2014). Evaluation of the implementation of a bowel management protocol in intensive care : Effect on clinical practices and patient outcomes. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 23(5-6), pp. 716-730. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12448
A Systematic Review of Probiotics as a Potential Intervention to Restore Gut Health in HIV Infection
Wilson, Natalie, Moneyham, Linda and Alexandrov, Anne. (2013). A Systematic Review of Probiotics as a Potential Intervention to Restore Gut Health in HIV Infection. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2012.04.004
Educational outreach visits to improve nurses' use of mechanical venous thromboembolism prevention in hospitalized medical patients
Duff, Jed, Walker, Kim, Abdulla, Omari, Middleton, Sandy and McInnes, Elizabeth. (2013). Educational outreach visits to improve nurses' use of mechanical venous thromboembolism prevention in hospitalized medical patients. Journal of Vascular Nursing. 31(4), pp. 139-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2013.04.002
Educational outreach visits to improve venous thromboembolism prevention in hospitalised medical patients : A prospective before-and-after intervention study
Duff, Jed, Omari, Abdulla, Middleton, Sandy, McInnes, Elizabeth and Walker, Kim. (2013). Educational outreach visits to improve venous thromboembolism prevention in hospitalised medical patients : A prospective before-and-after intervention study. BMC Health Services Research. 13, p. Article 398. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-13-398
Development and interrater reliability testing of a telephone interview training programme for Australian nurse interviewers
Ahern, Tracey, Gardner, Anne, Gardner, Glenn, Middleton, Sandy and Della, Phillip. (2013). Development and interrater reliability testing of a telephone interview training programme for Australian nurse interviewers. Nurse Education Today. 33(5), pp. 470-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2012.05.001
Atrial fibrillation and thromboprophylaxis in heart failure : The need for patient-centered approaches to address adherence
Ferguson, Caleb, Inglis, Sally C., Newton, Phillip J., Middleton, Sandy, Macdonald, Peter S. and Davidson, Patricia M.. (2013). Atrial fibrillation and thromboprophylaxis in heart failure : The need for patient-centered approaches to address adherence. Vascular Health and Risk Management. 9, pp. 3-11. https://doi.org/10.2147/VHRM.S39571
Comprehensive stroke units : A review of comparative evidence and experience
Chan, Daniel K. Y., Cordato, Dennis, O'Rourke, Fintan, Chan, Daniel L., Pollack, Michael, Middleton, Sandy and Levi, Chris. (2013). Comprehensive stroke units : A review of comparative evidence and experience. International Journal of Stroke. 8(4), pp. 260-264. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2012.00850.x
Clinical guidelines for acute stroke management : Which recommendations should remain consensus-based?
Middleton, Sandy, Rowley, Julianne, Hillege, Sharon, Hill, Kelvin, Churilov, Leonid and Allnutt, Nissa. (2013). Clinical guidelines for acute stroke management : Which recommendations should remain consensus-based? Journal of Vascular Nursing. 31(2), pp. 72-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2012.10.001
Slim Stroke scales for assessing patients with acute stroke : Ease of use or loss of valuable assessment data?
Nye, Brandon, Hyde, Christina, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Albright, Karen, Alexandrov, Andrei and Alexandrov, Anne. (2012). Slim Stroke scales for assessing patients with acute stroke : Ease of use or loss of valuable assessment data? American Journal of Critical Care. 21(6), pp. 442 - 448. https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2012633
What people say about travelling outdoors after their stroke : A qualitative study
Barnsley, Lara, McCluskey, Annie and Middleton, Sandy. (2012). What people say about travelling outdoors after their stroke : A qualitative study. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal. 59, pp. 71-78. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1630.2011.00935.x
Stroke clinicians' priorities for stroke research
Lannin, Natasha, Ada, Louise, Lindley, Richard, Longworth, Mark, McCluskey, Annie and Middleton, Sandy. (2012). Stroke clinicians' priorities for stroke research. The Internet Iournal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice. 10(4), pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.46743/1540-580X/2012.1419
Care of patients with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : A cluster randomised controlled trial
Zwar, Nicholas A., Hermitz, Oshana, Comino, Elizabeth, Middleton, Sandy, Vagholkar, Sanjyot, Xuan, Wei, Wilson, Stephen and Marks, Guy B.. (2012). Care of patients with a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease : A cluster randomised controlled trial. Medical Journal of Australia. 197(7), pp. 394-398. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja12.10813
Stroke management : Updated recommendations for treatment along the care continuum
Wright, L., Hill, K. M., Bernhardt, J., Lindley, R., Ada, L., Bajorek, B. V., Barber, P. A., Beer, C., Golledge, J., Gustafsson, L., Hersh, D., Kenardy, J., Perry, L., Middleton, S., Brauer, S. G. and Nelson, M. R.. (2012). Stroke management : Updated recommendations for treatment along the care continuum. Internal Medicine Journal. 42(5), pp. 562-569. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-5994.2012.02774.x
A pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial of early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse-general practitioner teams : Study Protocol
Bunker, Jeremy M., Reddel, Helen K., Dennis, Sarah M., Middleton, Sandy, Van Schayck, CP, Crockett, Alan J., Hasan, Iqbal, Hermiz, Oshana, Vagholkar, Sanjyot, Marks, Guy B. and Zwar, Nicholas A.. (2012). A pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial of early intervention for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by practice nurse-general practitioner teams : Study Protocol. Implementation Science. 7(1), pp. 1 - 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-7-83
A qualitative study of stakeholder views of the conditions for and outcomes of successful clinical networks
McInnes, Elizabeth, Middleton, Sandy, Gardner, Glenn, Haines, Mary, Haertsch, Maggie, Paul, Christine L. and Castaldi, Peter. (2012). A qualitative study of stakeholder views of the conditions for and outcomes of successful clinical networks. BMC Health Services Research. 12(1), p. Article 49. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-49
Determinants of successful clinical networks : The conceptual framework and study protocol
Haines, Mary, Brown, Bernadette, Craig, Jonathan, D'Este, Catherine, Elliott, Elizabeth, Klineberg, Emily, McInnes, Elizabeth, Middleton, Sandy, Paul, Christine, Redman, Sally and Yano, Elizabeth M.. (2012). Determinants of successful clinical networks : The conceptual framework and study protocol. Implementation Science. 7(16), pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-7-16
The Effect of Facilitated Peer Support Sessions on Burnout and Grief Management among Health Care Providers in Pediatric Intensive Care Units : A Pilot Study
Eagle, Samantha, Creel, Amy and Alexandrov, Anne. (2012). The Effect of Facilitated Peer Support Sessions on Burnout and Grief Management among Health Care Providers in Pediatric Intensive Care Units : A Pilot Study. Journal of Palliative Medicine. 15(11), pp. 1178 - 1180. https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2012.0231
Peri-operative nurses' knowledge and reported practice of pressure injury risk assessment and prevention : A before-after intervention study
Sutherland-Fraser, Sally, McInnes, Elizabeth, Maher, Elisabeth and Middleton, Sandy. (2012). Peri-operative nurses' knowledge and reported practice of pressure injury risk assessment and prevention : A before-after intervention study. BMC Nursing. 11, p. Article 25. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6955-11-25
Preventing hypothermia in elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery patients : A protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Duff, Jed, di Staso, Renatta, Cobbe, Kerry-Anne, Draper, Nicole, Tan, Simon, Haliday, Emma, Middleton, Sandy, Lam, Lawerence and Walker, Kim. (2012). Preventing hypothermia in elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery patients : A protocol for a randomised controlled trial. BMC Surgery. 12(14), pp. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2482-12-14
Utility of Cocaine Drug Screens to Predict Safe Delivery of General Anesthesia for ElectiveSurgical Patients
Baxter, Joshua and Alexandrov, Anne. (2012). Utility of Cocaine Drug Screens to Predict Safe Delivery of General Anesthesia for ElectiveSurgical Patients. American Association of Nurse Anesthetists Journal. 80(4 Suppl), pp. S33 - S36.
Improving quality of life by increasing outings after stroke : Study protocol for the Out-and-About trial
McClusky, Annie, Ada, Louise, Middleton, Sandy, Kelly, Patrick J., Goodall, Stephen, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Logan, Pip, Longworth, Mark and Karageorge, A.. (2012). Improving quality of life by increasing outings after stroke : Study protocol for the Out-and-About trial. International Journal of Stroke. 8(1), pp. 54-58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2012.00966.x
An outcomes approach to stroke care : The importance of teamwork and evidence-based nursing care
Middleton, Sandy. (2012). An outcomes approach to stroke care : The importance of teamwork and evidence-based nursing care. International Journal of Stroke. 7(3), pp. 224-226. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2012.00774.x
Predictors of accuracy of diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in general practice
Zwar, Nicholas A., Marks, Guy B., Hermiz, Oshana, Middleton, Sandy, Comino, Elizabeth J., Hasan, Iqbal, Vagholkar, Sanjyot and Wilson, Stephen F.. (2011). Predictors of accuracy of diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in general practice. Medical Journal of Australia. 195(4), pp. 168-171. https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2011.tb03271.x
An investigation of family carers' needs following stroke survivors' discharge from acute hospital care in Australia
Perry, Lin and Middleton, Sandy. (2011). An investigation of family carers' needs following stroke survivors' discharge from acute hospital care in Australia. Disability and Rehabilitation. 33(19-20), pp. 1890-1900. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2011.553702
A study of 90-day outcomes for a cohort of patients admitted to an Australian metropolitan acute stroke unit
Jammali-Blasi, Asmara, McInnes, Elizabeth, Markus, Romesh, Faux, Steven, O'Loughlin, Grainne, Dale, Simeon and Middleton, Sandy. (2011). A study of 90-day outcomes for a cohort of patients admitted to an Australian metropolitan acute stroke unit. Journal of Vascular Nursing. 29(1), pp. 3-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2010.11.004
Implementation of evidence-based treatment protocols to manage fever, hyperglycaemia, and swallowing dysfunction in acute stroke (QASC) : A cluster randomised controlled trial
Middleton, Sandy, McElduff, Patrick, Ward, Jeanette, Grimshaw, Jeremy M., Dale, Simeon, D'Este, Catherine, Drury, Peta, Griffiths, Rhonda, Cheung, N. Wah, Quinn, Clare, Evans, Malcolm, Cadilhac, Dominique and Levi, Christopher. (2011). Implementation of evidence-based treatment protocols to manage fever, hyperglycaemia, and swallowing dysfunction in acute stroke (QASC) : A cluster randomised controlled trial. The Lancet. 378(9804), pp. 1699-706. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61485-2
The status of Australian nurse practitioners: The second national census
Middleton, Sandy, Gardner, Anne, Gardner, G. and Della, P R.. (2011). The status of Australian nurse practitioners: The second national census. Australian Health Review. 35(4), pp. 448 - 454. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH10987
Death, dependency and health status 90 days following hospital admission for acute stroke in NSW
Middleton, S., Levi, C., Ward, J., Grimshaw, J., Griffiths, R., D'Este, C., Dale, S., Quinn, C., Evans, M., Cadilhac, D. and McElduff, P.. (2011). Death, dependency and health status 90 days following hospital admission for acute stroke in NSW. Internal Medicine Journal. 41(10), pp. 736-743. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-5994.2010.02330.x
Low-power 2-MHz pulsed-wave transcranial ultrasound reduces ischemic brain damage in rats
Alexandrov, Andrei V., Barlinn, Kristian, Strong, Roger, Alexandrov, Anne W. and Aronowski, Jaroslaw. (2011). Low-power 2-MHz pulsed-wave transcranial ultrasound reduces ischemic brain damage in rats. Translational Stroke Research. 2(3), pp. 376 - 381. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12975-011-0080-6
Continence management in acute stroke : A survey of current practices in Australia
Jordan, Louise-Anne, Mackey, Elizabeth, Coughlan, Kelly, Wyer, Mary, Allnutt, Nissa and Middleton, Sandy. (2011). Continence management in acute stroke : A survey of current practices in Australia. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 67(1), pp. 94-104. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05480.x
Safety and outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis in stroke mimics :A 6-year, single-care center study and a pooled analysis of reported series
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Alexandrov, Andrei, Chang, Jason, Sharma, Vijay, Hoover, Steven, Lao, Annabelle, Liu, Wei, Stamboulis, Elefterios, Alexandrov, Anne, Malkoff, Marc, Frey, James and Frey, James. (2011). Safety and outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis in stroke mimics :A 6-year, single-care center study and a pooled analysis of reported series. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 42(6), pp. 1771 - 1774. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.609339
Reperfusion and outcomes in Penumbra vs. systemic tissue plasminogen activator clinical trials
Alexandrov, Andrei, Schellinger, Peter, Saqqur, Maher, Barreto, Andrew, Demchuk, Andrew, Ribo, Marc, Rubiera, Marta, Sharma, Vijay, Heliopoulos, Ioannis, Alexandrov, Anne, Molina, Carlos, Tsivgoulis, Georgios and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2011). Reperfusion and outcomes in Penumbra vs. systemic tissue plasminogen activator clinical trials. International Journal of Stroke. 6(2), pp. 118 - 122. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2010.00559.x
Computed tomography perfusion prognostic maps do not predict reversible and irreversible neurological dysfunction following reperfusion therapies
Zhao, Limin, Barlinn, Kristian, Bag, Asim, Kesani, Maruthi, Cava, Luis, Balucani, Clotilde, Alexandrov, Anne, Horton, Joseph, Patterson, Damon and Harrigan, Mark. (2011). Computed tomography perfusion prognostic maps do not predict reversible and irreversible neurological dysfunction following reperfusion therapies. International Journal of Stroke. 6(6), pp. 544 - 546. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2011.00681.x
Safety and tolerability of early noninvasive ventilatory correction using bilevel positive airway pressure in acute ischemic stroke
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Zhang, Yi, Alexandrov, Anne, Harrigan, Mark, Sisson, April, Zhao, Limin, Brethour, Mary, Cava, Luis, Balucani, Clotilde, Barlinn, Kristian, Patterson, Damon, Giannopoulos, Sotirios, DeWolfe, Jennifer and Alexandrov, Andrei. (2011). Safety and tolerability of early noninvasive ventilatory correction using bilevel positive airway pressure in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 42(4), pp. 1030 - 1034. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.600221
Clinical guidelines for stroke management 2010
National Stroke Foundation and *Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Clinical guidelines for stroke management 2010 National Stroke Foundation.
Foreword
Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Foreword. In In Williams, Jane, Perry, Lin and Watkins, Caroline (Ed.). Acute stroke nursing pp. vii-xi Wiley-Blackwell.
A snapshot of Australian nurse practitioners' extended practice activities
Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Middleton, Sandy, Della, Phillip and Doubrovsky, Anna. (2010). A snapshot of Australian nurse practitioners' extended practice activities. The Nurse Practitioner Series. 3(1), pp. 8-15.
End-diastolic velocity increase predicts recanalization and neurological improvement in patients with ischemic stroke with proximal arterial occlusions receiving reperfusion therapies
Alexandrov, Andrei, Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Rubiera, Marta, Vadikolias, Konstantinos, Stamboulis, Elefterios, Molina, Carlos and Alexandrov, Anne. (2010). End-diastolic velocity increase predicts recanalization and neurological improvement in patients with ischemic stroke with proximal arterial occlusions receiving reperfusion therapies. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 41(5), pp. 948 - 952. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.577502
Evaluation of a housing support program for people who are at risk of homelessness : Perspective of people who refer clients
Rose, McMaster,, Hawley, Rhonda, Fletcher, Terese, Gillett, Wendy, McDermott, Susan and Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Evaluation of a housing support program for people who are at risk of homelessness : Perspective of people who refer clients. Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless. 19(April), pp. 18-46. https://doi.org/10.1179/105307810805365080
What is a stroke?
Alexandrov, Anne W.. (2010). What is a stroke? In In J. Williams, L. Perry and C. Watkins (Ed.). Acute Stroke Nursing pp. 33 - 65
Acute stroke nursing management
Alexandrov, Anne W.. (2010). Acute stroke nursing management. In In J. Williams, L. Perry and C. Watkins (Ed.). Acute Stroke Nursing pp. 66 - 90 Blackwell Publishing.
The work of nurse practitioners
Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Middleton, Sandy, Della, Phillip, Kain, Victoria and Doubrovsky, Anna. (2010). The work of nurse practitioners. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 66(10), pp. 2160-2169. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05379.x
The first Australian nurse practitioner census : A protocol to guide standardized collection of information about an emergent professional group
Middleton, Sandy, Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Della, Phillip, Gibb, Michelle and Millar, Lynne. (2010). The first Australian nurse practitioner census : A protocol to guide standardized collection of information about an emergent professional group. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 16(5), pp. 517-524. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2010.01877.x
Development and validation of a novel approach to work sampling : A study of work practitioner work patterns
Gardner, Glenn, Gardner, Anne, Middleton, Sandy, Gibb, Michelle, Della, Phillip and Duffield, Christine. (2010). Development and validation of a novel approach to work sampling : A study of work practitioner work patterns. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 27(4), pp. 4-12.
Setting stroke research priorities : The consumer perspective
Sangvatanakul, Pukkaporn, Hillege, Sharon, Lalor, Erin, Levi, Christopher, Hill, Kelvin and Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Setting stroke research priorities : The consumer perspective. Journal of Vascular Nursing. 28(4), pp. 121-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvn.2010.09.001
Patient care guidelines : A telephone survey of intensive care practices in New South Wales
Knowles, Serena, Rolls, Kaye, Elliott, Doug, Hardy, Jennifer and Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Patient care guidelines : A telephone survey of intensive care practices in New South Wales. Australian Critical Care. 23(1), pp. 21-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aucc.2009.10.001
Increasing delivery of an outdoor journey intervention to people with stroke : A feasibility study involving five community rehabilitation teams
McCluskey, Annie and Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Increasing delivery of an outdoor journey intervention to people with stroke : A feasibility study involving five community rehabilitation teams. Implementation Science. 5, p. Article 59. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-5-59
Clients' understanding of the role of nurse practitioners
Susan, Allnutt,, Allnutt, Nissa, McMaster, Rose, O'Connell, Jane, Middleton, Sandy, Hillege, Sharon, Della, Phillip R., Gardner, Glenn E. and Gardner, Anne. (2010). Clients' understanding of the role of nurse practitioners. Australian Health Review. 34(1), pp. 59-65. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH09688
Nurses report a healthy culture : Results of the Practice Environment Scale (Australia) in an Australian hospital seeking magnet recognition
Walker, Kim, Middleton, Sandy, Rolley, John and Duff, Jed. (2010). Nurses report a healthy culture : Results of the Practice Environment Scale (Australia) in an Australian hospital seeking magnet recognition. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 16(6), pp. 616-623. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2010.01890.x
Protocol and pilot data for establishing the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry
Cadihac, Dominique A., Lannin, Natasha A., Anderson, Craig S., Levi, Christopher R., Faux, Steven, Price, Chris, Middleton, Sandy, Lim, Joyce, Thrift, Amanda G. and Donnan, Geoffrey. (2010). Protocol and pilot data for establishing the Australian Stroke Clinical Registry. International Journal of Stroke. 5(3), pp. 217-226. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4949.2010.00430.x
Delivering an evidence-based outdoor journey intervention to people with stroke : Barriers and enablers experienced by community rehabilitation teams
McCluskey, Annie and Middleton, Sandy. (2010). Delivering an evidence-based outdoor journey intervention to people with stroke : Barriers and enablers experienced by community rehabilitation teams. BMC Health Services Research. 10, p. Article 18. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-10-18
The status of Australian nurse practitioners : The first national census
Gardner, Anne, Della, Phillip R., Middleton, Sandy and Gardner, Glenn. (2009). The status of Australian nurse practitioners : The first national census. Australian Health Review. 33(4), pp. 679-689. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH090679
Postgraduate fellowship education and training for nurses: The NET SMART Experience
Alexandrov, Anne W., Brethour, Mary K., Cudlip, Fern, Swatzell, Victoria, Biby, Sharon, Reiner, Dana, Kiernan, Terri-Ellen, Handler, Diane, Tocco, Susan and Yang, Joanna Jiehong. (2009). Postgraduate fellowship education and training for nurses: The NET SMART Experience. Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America. 21(4), pp. 435 - 449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2009.09.001
Pre-tissue plasminogen activator blood pressure levels and risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage
Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Frey, James L., Flaster, Murray, Sharma, Vijay K., Lao, Annabelle Y., Hoover, Steven L., Liu, Wei, Stamboulis, Elefterios, Alexandrov, Anne W., Malkoff, Marc D. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2009). Pre-tissue plasminogen activator blood pressure levels and risk of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 40(11), pp. 3631 - 3634. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.564096
Why fellowship? Peak professional bodies, peer recognition and credentialing in Australia
Middleton, Sandy, Walker, Kim and Leigh, Trina. (2009). Why fellowship? Peak professional bodies, peer recognition and credentialing in Australia. Collegian. 16(4), pp. 177-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colegn.2009.06.002
Prevalence and risk factors associated with reversed robin hood syndrome in acute ischemic stroke
Alexandrov, Andrei V., Nguyen, Huy Thang, Rubiera, Marta, Alexandrov, Anne W., Zhao, Limin, Heliopoulos, Ioannis, Robinson, Alice, DeWolfe, Jennifer and Tsivgoulis, Georgios. (2009). Prevalence and risk factors associated with reversed robin hood syndrome in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 40(8), pp. 2738 - 2742. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.547950
Implementing clinical guidelines for acute stroke management : Do nurses have a lead role?
Hill, Kelvin, Middleton, Sandy, O'Brien, Elizabeth and Lalor, Erin. (2009). Implementing clinical guidelines for acute stroke management : Do nurses have a lead role? Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 26(3), pp. 53-58.
Fever, hyperglycaemia and swallowing dysfunction management in acute stroke : A cluster randomised controlled trial of knowledge transfer
Middleton, Sandy, Levi, Christopher, Ward, Jeanette, Grimshaw, Jeremy, Griffiths, Rhonda, D'Este, Catherine, Dale, Simeon, Cheung, N. Wah, Quinn, Clare, Evans, Malcolm and Cadihac, Dominique. (2009). Fever, hyperglycaemia and swallowing dysfunction management in acute stroke : A cluster randomised controlled trial of knowledge transfer. Implementation Science. 4, p. Article 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-4-16
Methodologic challenges in the design and conduct of hyperacute stroke research
Alexandrov, Anne. (2008). Methodologic challenges in the design and conduct of hyperacute stroke research. AACN Advanced Critical Care. 19(2), pp. 186 - 201. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.AACN.0000318122.56759.55
Perfusion augmentation in acute stroke using mechanical counter-pulsation-phase iia: Effect of external counterpulsation on middle cerebral artery mean flow velocity in five healthy subjects
Alexandrov, Anne W., Ribo, Marc, Wong, Kay Sing, Sugg, Rebecca M., Garami, Zsolt, Jesurum, Jill T., Montgomery, Baxter and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2008). Perfusion augmentation in acute stroke using mechanical counter-pulsation-phase iia: Effect of external counterpulsation on middle cerebral artery mean flow velocity in five healthy subjects. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 39(10), pp. 2760 - 2764. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.512418
Preliminary findings of external counterpulsation for ischemic stroke patient with large artery occlusive disease
Han, Jing Hao, Leung, Thomas W., Lam, Wynnie W., Soo, Yannie O., Alexandrov, Anne W., Mok, Vincent, Leung, Yee-Fong V., Lo, Raymond and Wong, Ka Sing. (2008). Preliminary findings of external counterpulsation for ischemic stroke patient with large artery occlusive disease. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 39(4), pp. 1340 - 1343. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.500132
The management of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in Australian general practice : Bridging the evidence-practice gap. A national representative postal survey
Gatellari, Melina, Worthington, John, Zwar, Nicholas A. and Middleton, Sandy. (2008). The management of non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in Australian general practice : Bridging the evidence-practice gap. A national representative postal survey. BMC Family Practice. 9, p. Article 62. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-9-62
Nursing practice environment : How does one Australian hospital compare with magnet hospitals?
Middleton, Sandy, Griffiths, Rhonda, Fernandez, Ritin and Smith, Bronwyn. (2008). Nursing practice environment : How does one Australian hospital compare with magnet hospitals? International Journal of Nursing Practice. 14(5), pp. 366-372. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2008.00708.x
A cluster randomised controlled trial of nurse and GP partnership for care of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Zwar, Nicholas, Hermiz, Oshana, Hasan, Iqbal, Comino, Elizabeth, Middleton, Sandy, Vagholkar, Sanjyot and Marks, Guy. (2008). A cluster randomised controlled trial of nurse and GP partnership for care of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. BMC Pulmonary Medicine. 8, p. Article 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2466-8-8
Quantification of microspheres appearance in brain vessels: Implications for residual flow velocity measurements, dose calculations, and potential drug delivery
Sharma, Vijay K., Tsivgoulis, Georgios, Lao, Annabelle Y., Malkoff, Marc D., Alexandrov, Anne W. and Alexandrov, Andrei V.. (2008). Quantification of microspheres appearance in brain vessels: Implications for residual flow velocity measurements, dose calculations, and potential drug delivery. Stroke: a journal of cerebral circulation. 39(5), pp. 1476 - 1481. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.501593
Barriers to the use of anticoagulation for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation : A representative survey of Australian family physicians
Gatellari, Melina, Worthington, John, Zwar, Nicholas and Middleton, Sandy. (2008). Barriers to the use of anticoagulation for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation : A representative survey of Australian family physicians. Stroke. 39(1), pp. 227-230. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.495036
Identifying measures for evaluating new models of nursing care : A survey of NSW nurse practitioners
Middleton, Sandy, Allnutt, Susan, Griffiths, R., McMaster, Rose, O'Connell, Jane and Hillege, Sharon. (2007). Identifying measures for evaluating new models of nursing care : A survey of NSW nurse practitioners. International Journal of Nursing Practice. 13(6), pp. 331-340. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-172X.2007.00647.x
Reviewing recommendations of root cause analyses
Middleton, Sandy, Chapman, Barbara, Griffiths, Rhonda and Chester, Rosemary. (2007). Reviewing recommendations of root cause analyses. Australian Health Review. 31(2), pp. 288-295. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH070288
Audit or research? Should nurse practitioners participate in these types of evaluation and what is the difference between them?
Middleton, Sandy. (2007). Audit or research? Should nurse practitioners participate in these types of evaluation and what is the difference between them? The Nurse Practitioner Series. 2(1), pp. 26-32.
Assessing surgeons' disclosure of risk information before carotid endarterrctomy
Middleton, Sandy, Gatellari, Melina, Harris, John P. and Ward, Jeanette E.. (2006). Assessing surgeons' disclosure of risk information before carotid endarterrctomy. ANZ Journal of Surgery. 76(7), pp. 618-624. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.2006.03788.x
Implementing root cause analysis in an area health service : Views of the participants
Middleton, Sandy, Walker, Carol and Chester, Rosemary. (2005). Implementing root cause analysis in an area health service : Views of the participants. Australian Health Review. 29(4), pp. 422-428. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH050422
Nursing intervention after carotid endarterectomy : A randomized trial of co-ordinated care post discharge (CCPD)
Middleton, Sandy, Donnelly, Neil, Harris, John and Ward, Jeanette. (2005). Nursing intervention after carotid endarterectomy : A randomized trial of co-ordinated care post discharge (CCPD). Journal of Advanced Nursing. 52(3), pp. 250-261. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03587.x
Effective discharge policy : Are we getting there?
Middleton, Sandy, Appleberg, Michael, Girgis, Seham and Ward, Jeanette E.. (2004). Effective discharge policy : Are we getting there? Australian Health Review. 28(3), pp. 255-259. https://doi.org/10.1071/AH040255
Improving stroke outcomes in Australia : A study of GP perspectives
Middleton, Sandy, Harris, John P., Sharpe, David M., Corbett, Alastair J., Lusby, Robert J. and Ward, Jeanette E.. (2004). Improving stroke outcomes in Australia : A study of GP perspectives. Australian Journal of Primary Health. 10(2), pp. 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1071/PY04022
Contamination of interventional research is possible through GP membership of more than one division
Middleton, Sandy and Ward, Jeanette. (2003). Contamination of interventional research is possible through GP membership of more than one division. Australian Family Physician. 32(1-2), pp. 95-96.
GP's views of quality initiatives to improve stroke outcomes following CEA
Middleton, Sandy, Harris, John, Lusby, Robert and Ward, Jeanette. (2003). GP's views of quality initiatives to improve stroke outcomes following CEA. Australian Family Physician. 32(10), pp. 858-861.
Vascular disease risk factor management four years after carotid endarterectomy : Are opportunities missed?
Middleton, Sandy, Harris, John, Lusby, R. and Ward, Jeanette. (2003). Vascular disease risk factor management four years after carotid endarterectomy : Are opportunities missed? ANZ Journal of Surgery. 73(4), pp. 225-231. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1445-1433.2002.02570.x
Case scenarios to assess Australian general practitioners' understanding of stroke diagnosis, management and prevention
Middleton, Sandy, Sharpe, David, Harris, John, Corbett, Alastair, Lusby, Robert and Ward, Jeanette. (2003). Case scenarios to assess Australian general practitioners' understanding of stroke diagnosis, management and prevention. Stroke. 34(11), pp. 2681-2686. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000096209.04460.BB