Pyschosocial factors associated with children's cycling for transport: A cross-sectional moderation study

Journal article

Ghekiere, Ariane, Van Cauwenberg, Jelle, Carver, Alison, Mertens, Lieze, de Geus, Bas, Clarys, Peter, Cardon, Greet, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse and Deforche, Benedicte. (2016). Pyschosocial factors associated with children's cycling for transport: A cross-sectional moderation study. Preventive Medicine. 86, pp. 141 - 146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.03.001

Authors	Ghekiere, Ariane, Van Cauwenberg, Jelle, Carver, Alison, Mertens, Lieze, de Geus, Bas, Clarys, Peter, Cardon, Greet, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse and Deforche, Benedicte
Abstract	Promoting children's cycling for transport is a useful strategy to increase their physical activity levels. No studies have examined to which extent children's psychosocial characteristics play a role in their transportation cycling. Furthermore, insights into the association between children's independent mobility (IM) and transportation cycling is lacking in Europe. This study examined (1) the association of children's psychosocial characteristics with transportation cycling and its moderating effect of child's gender, parents' educational attainment and IM, and (2) the association between children's IM and transportation cycling. Children (n = 1232, aged 10–12 yrs) completed an online questionnaire at school assessing their psychosocial characteristics related with transportation cycling. Parents reported child's usual transportation cycling and the distance their child is allowed to cycle unsupervised (IM). Hurdle models were used to estimate associations between independent variables and odds of being a cyclist and with minutes of transportation cycling among those cycling. Data were collected during November–December 2014 across Flanders, Belgium. Children's perceived parental modeling, parental norm, peers' co-participation, self-efficacy and IM were positively related to the odds of being a cyclist, perceived benefits were negatively associated. Parental modeling, siblings' modeling, self-efficacy and parental norm were more strongly related to the odds of being a cyclist among children with a low IM. Friends' modeling was significantly related with odds of being a cyclist among boys. IM and parental norm (only among boys) were positively related to the time spent cycling. Targeting children, their friends and parents seems therefore most appropriate when aiming to increase children's transportation cycling.
Keywords	transport; parents; active transport; self-efficacy; safety; social cognitive theory; active living
Year	2016
Journal	Preventive Medicine
Journal citation	86, pp. 141 - 146
Publisher	Academic Press Inc.
ISSN	0091-7435
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.03.001
Scopus EID	2-s2.0-84960899486
Page range	141 - 146
Research Group	Institute for Health and Ageing
Publisher's version	File Access Level Controlled
Place of publication	United States of America

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Independent mobility on the journey to school: A joint cross-sectional and prospective exploration of social and physical environmental influences

Carver, Alison, Panter, Jenna R., Jones, Andrew P. and Van Sluijs, Esther. (2014). Independent mobility on the journey to school: A joint cross-sectional and prospective exploration of social and physical environmental influences. Journal of Transport and Health. 1(1), pp. 25 - 32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2013.12.003

Exploring associations between parental and peer variables, personal variables and physical activity among adolescents: A mediation analysis

Verloigne, Maïté, Veitch, Jenny, Carver, Alison, Salmon, Jo, Cardon, Greet, De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse and Timperio, Anna. (2014). Exploring associations between parental and peer variables, personal variables and physical activity among adolescents: A mediation analysis. BMC Public Health. 14(1), pp. 1 - 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-966

Active transport, independent mobility and territorial range among children residing in disadvantaged areas

Carver, Alison, Veitch, Jenny, Sahlqvist, Shannon, Crawford, David and Hume, Clare. (2014). Active transport, independent mobility and territorial range among children residing in disadvantaged areas. Journal of Transport and Health. 1(4), pp. 267 - 273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2014.01.004

A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods

Veitch, Jenny, Salmon, Jo, Carver, Alison, Timperio, Anna, Crawford, David, Fletcher, Elly and Giles-Corti, Billie. (2014). A natural experiment to examine the impact of park renewal on park-use and park-based physical activity in a disadvantaged neighbourhood: The REVAMP study methods. BMC Public Health. 14(600), pp. 1 - 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-600

Effective recruitment and retention strategies in community health programs

McCann, Jennifer, Ridgers, Nicola D., Carver, Alison, Thornton, Lukar E. and Teychenne, Megan. (2013). Effective recruitment and retention strategies in community health programs. Health Promotion Journal of Australia. 24(2), pp. 104 - 110. https://doi.org/10.1071/HE13042

Parental chauffeurs: What drives their transport choice?

Carver, Alison, Timperio, Anna and Crawford, David. (2013). Parental chauffeurs: What drives their transport choice? Journal of Transport Geography. 26, pp. 72 - 77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2012.08.017

A comparison study of children's independent mobility in England and Australia

Carver, Alison, Watson, Ben, Shaw, Ben and Hillman, Mayer. (2013). A comparison study of children's independent mobility in England and Australia. Children's Geographies. 11(4), pp. 461 - 475. https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2013.812303

Maternal Misconceptions of Weight Status among Nepean Adolescents

Shrewsbury, Vanessa A., Garnett, S. P., Campbell, Karen, Carver, Alison, Torvaldsen, Siranda, Steinbeck, Katharine S., Cowell, Chris T. and Baur, Louise A.. (2012). Maternal Misconceptions of Weight Status among Nepean Adolescents. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. 112(12), pp. 2007 - 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.08.024

How does perceived risk mediate associations between perceived safety and parental restriction of adolescents' physical activity in their neighborhood?

Carver, Alison, Timperio, Anna, Hesketh, Kylie and Crawford, David. (2012). How does perceived risk mediate associations between perceived safety and parental restriction of adolescents' physical activity in their neighborhood? International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 9(1), pp. 1 - 7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-9-57

Young and free? A study of independent mobility among urban and rural dwelling Australian children

Carver, Alison, Timperio, Anna F. and Crawford, David A.. (2012). Young and free? A study of independent mobility among urban and rural dwelling Australian children. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 15(6), pp. 505 - 510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.03.005

How is active transport associated with children's and adolescents' physical activity over time?

Carver, Alison, Timperio, Anna F., Hesketh, Kylie D., Ridgers, Nicola D., Salmon, Jo L. and Crawford, David A.. (2011). How is active transport associated with children's and adolescents' physical activity over time? International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity. 8(126), p. 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-8-126