The effect of targeted exercise on knee-muscle function in patients with persistent hamstring deficiency following ACL reconstruction - study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Journal article

Bregenhof, Bo, Jørgensen, Uffe, Aagaard, Per, Nissen, N., Creaby, Mark, Thorlund, Jonas, Jensen, Carsten, Torfing, Trine and Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders. (2018). The effect of targeted exercise on knee-muscle function in patients with persistent hamstring deficiency following ACL reconstruction - study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 19(1), pp. 1 - 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2448-3
AuthorsBregenhof, Bo, Jørgensen, Uffe, Aagaard, Per, Nissen, N., Creaby, Mark, Thorlund, Jonas, Jensen, Carsten, Torfing, Trine and Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders
Abstract

Background
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, using hamstring auto-graft is a common surgical procedure, which often leads to persistent hamstring muscle-strength deficiency and reduced function. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to investigate the effect of a combined, progressive, strength and neuromuscular exercise intervention on knee muscle strength, functional capacity and hamstring muscle-tendon morphology in ACL-reconstructed patients with persistent hamstring muscle-strength deficiency compared with controls.
Methods/design
The study is designed as a multicenter, parallel-group RCT with balanced randomization (1:1) and blinded outcome assessments (level of evidence: II) and will be reported in accordance with the CONSORT Statement. Fifty ACL-reconstructed patients (hamstring auto-graft) with persistent limb-to-limb knee-flexor muscle-strength asymmetry at 12–24 months’ post surgery, will be recruited through outpatient clinics and advertisements. Patients will be randomized to a 12-week progressive, strength and neuromuscular exercise group (SNG) with supervised training twice weekly or a control intervention (CON) consisting of a home-based, low-intensity exercise program. Outcome measures include between-group change in maximal isometric knee-flexor strength (primary outcome) and knee-extensor muscle strength, hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratios of the leg that has been operated on and Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) (secondary outcomes).
In addition, several explorative outcomes will be investigated: The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC), the Tegner Activity Score, rate of force development (RFD) for the knee flexors and extensors, tendon regeneration and potential muscle hypertrophy at graft harvest site evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), postural control, kinetic/kinematic gait characteristics and knee-related functional capacity.
Discussion
This RCT is designed to investigate the effect of combined, progressive-resistance and neuromuscular exercises on knee-flexor/extensor strength, in the late rehabilitation phase following ACL reconstruction. Reduced hamstring strength represents a potential risk factor for secondary ACL rupture and accelerated progression of osteoarthritis. If deemed effective, the intervention paradigm introduced in this study may help to improve current treatment strategies in ACL-reconstructed patients.
Trial registration
ClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT02939677 (recruiting). Registered on 20 October 2016.

KeywordsACL reconstruction; Rehabilitation; Muscle strength; Physical function; Exercise
Year2018
JournalTrials
Journal citation19 (1), pp. 1 - 13
PublisherBMC Springer
ISSN1745-6215
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2448-3
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85041070343
Open accessOpen access
Page range1 - 13
Research GroupSports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre
Publisher's version
License
Place of publicationUnited Kingdom
EditorsD. Altman, J. Grimshaw and T. Li
Permalink -

https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/870y8/the-effect-of-targeted-exercise-on-knee-muscle-function-in-patients-with-persistent-hamstring-deficiency-following-acl-reconstruction-study-protocol-for-a-randomized-controlled-trial

Log in to edit

Download files

Publisher's version
OA_Bregenhof_2018_The_effect_of_targeted_exercise_on.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0

  • 189
    total views
  • 102
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month
These values are for the period from 19th October 2020, when this repository was created.

Export as

Related outputs

The effect of progressive resistance exercise on knee muscle strength and function in participants with persistent hamstring deficit following ACL reconstruction : A randomized controlled trial
Bregenhof, Bo, Aagaard, Per, Nissen, Nis, Creaby, Mark W., Thorlund, Jonas Bloch, Jensen, Carsten, Torfing, Trine and Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders. (2023). The effect of progressive resistance exercise on knee muscle strength and function in participants with persistent hamstring deficit following ACL reconstruction : A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 53(1), pp. 40-48. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2022.11360
Acute effect of traditional and adaptive metronomes on gait variability in older individuals with a history of falls
Cronström, Anna, Cole, Michael H., Chalkley, Daniel, Van Andel, Steven, Pepping, Gert-Jan and Creaby, Mark W.. (2022). Acute effect of traditional and adaptive metronomes on gait variability in older individuals with a history of falls. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research. 34(6), pp. 1349-1356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-021-02066-9
Gait biofeedback training in people with Parkinson’s disease : A pilot study
McMaster, Kate, Cole, Michael H., Chalkley, Daniel and Creaby, Mark W.. (2022). Gait biofeedback training in people with Parkinson’s disease : A pilot study. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation. 19(1), p. Article 72. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-022-01051-1
Sex differences in postural orientation errors and association with objective and patient-reported function in patients with ACL injury : An exploratory cross-sectional study
Nae, Jenny, Creaby, Mark W., Creaby, Mark W. and Ageberg, Eva. (2021). Sex differences in postural orientation errors and association with objective and patient-reported function in patients with ACL injury : An exploratory cross-sectional study. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine. 7(2), p. Article e001045. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2021-001045
Extended version of a test battery for visual assessment of postural orientation errors : Face validity, internal consistency, and reliability
Nae, Jenny, Creaby, Mark W. and Ageberg, Eva. (2020). Extended version of a test battery for visual assessment of postural orientation errors : Face validity, internal consistency, and reliability. Physical Therapy. 100(9), pp. 1542-1556. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzaa092
Do knee abduction kinematics and kinetics predict future anterior cruciate ligament injury risk? A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies
Cronström, Anna, Creaby, Mark W. and Ageberg, Eva. (2020). Do knee abduction kinematics and kinetics predict future anterior cruciate ligament injury risk? A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 21, p. 563. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-020-03552-3
Early tibial subchondral bone texture changes after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in knees without radiographic OA: A prospective cohort study
Wolski, Marcin, Thorlund, Jonas B., Stachowiak, Gwidon W., Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders, Creaby, Mark W., Jørgensen, Gitte M., Englund, Martin and Podsiadlo, Pawel. (2020). Early tibial subchondral bone texture changes after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in knees without radiographic OA: A prospective cohort study. Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 38(8), pp. 1819 - 1825. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.24593
Changes in total lower limb support moment in middle-aged patients undergoing arthroscopic partial meniscectomy — A longitudinal observational cohort study
Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders, Thorlund, Jonas B., Blackmore, Tim and Creaby, Mark W.. (2019). Changes in total lower limb support moment in middle-aged patients undergoing arthroscopic partial meniscectomy — A longitudinal observational cohort study. The Knee. 26(3), pp. 595 - 602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2019.04.004
Factors affecting knee abduction during weight-bearing activities in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Cronström, Anna, Ageberg, Eva, Franettovich Smith, Melinda M., Blackmore, Tim, Nae, Jenny and Creaby, Mark. (2019). Factors affecting knee abduction during weight-bearing activities in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Physical Therapy in Sport. 38, pp. 8 - 15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2019.04.006
Gait characteristics and falls in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creaby, Mark W. and Cole, Michael H.. (2018). Gait characteristics and falls in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Parkinsonism and Related Disorders. 57, pp. 1 - 8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2018.07.008
Measurement properties of visual rating of postural orientation errors of the lower extremity - a systematic review and meta-analysis
Nae, Jenny, Creaby, Mark, Cronström, Anna and Ageberg, Eva. (2017). Measurement properties of visual rating of postural orientation errors of the lower extremity - a systematic review and meta-analysis. Physical Therapy in Sport. 27, pp. 52 - 64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2017.04.003
The energetic cost of gait retraining: A pilot study of the acute effect
Townshend, Andrew, Smith, Melinda and Creaby, Mark. (2017). The energetic cost of gait retraining: A pilot study of the acute effect. Physical Therapy in Sport. 23, pp. 113 - 117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2016.08.010
Frontal plane kinematics predict three-dimensional hip adduction during running
Creaby, Mark, Rossignol, Scott Le, Conway, Zachary, Ageberg, Eva, Sweeney, Matt and Franettovich Smith, Melinda M.. (2017). Frontal plane kinematics predict three-dimensional hip adduction during running. Physical Therapy in Sport. 27, pp. 1 - 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptsp.2017.05.005
Hip biomechanics are altered in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy
Creaby, Mark, Honeywill, Conor, Smith, Melinda, Schache, Anthony and Crossley, Kay. (2017). Hip biomechanics are altered in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 49(3), pp. 549 - 554. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001126
Measurement properties of a test battery to assess postural orientation during functional tasks in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament injury rehabilitation
Nae, Jenny, Creaby, Mark, Nilsson, Gustav, Crossley, Kay and Ageberg, Eva. (2017). Measurement properties of a test battery to assess postural orientation during functional tasks in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament injury rehabilitation. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy. 47(11), pp. 863 - 873. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2017.7270
Changes in knee joint load indices from before to 12 months after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy: A prospective cohort study
Thorlund, Jonas B., Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders, Creaby, Mark William, Jørgensen, G. M., Nissen, N., Englund, M. and Lohmander, L. S.. (2016). Changes in knee joint load indices from before to 12 months after arthroscopic partial meniscectomy: A prospective cohort study. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2016.01.987
Gender differences in knee abduction during weight-bearing activities: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Cronström, Anna, Creaby, Mark William, Nae, Jenny and Ageberg, Eva. (2016). Gender differences in knee abduction during weight-bearing activities: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Gait & Posture. 49, pp. 315 - 328. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.07.107
Modifiable factors associated with knee abduction during weight-bearing activities: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Cronstrom, Anna, Creaby, Mark William, Nae, Jenny and Ageberg, Eva. (2016). Modifiable factors associated with knee abduction during weight-bearing activities: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0519-8
Retraining running gait to reduce tibial loads with clinician or accelerometry guided feedback
Creaby, Mark William and Franettovich-Smith, Melinda. (2016). Retraining running gait to reduce tibial loads with clinician or accelerometry guided feedback. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 19(4), pp. 288 - 292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2015.05.003
The high frequency component of the vertical ground reaction force is a valid surrogate measure of the impact peak
Blackmore, Tim, Willy, Richard W. and Creaby, Mark William. (2016). The high frequency component of the vertical ground reaction force is a valid surrogate measure of the impact peak. Journal of Biomechanics. 49(3), pp. 479 - 483. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.12.019
Stress fracture / stress reaction of the lower leg and foot
Creaby, Mark W., Brukner, Peter D. and Bennell, Kim L.. (2015). Stress fracture / stress reaction of the lower leg and foot. In In K. Rome and P. McNair (Ed.). Management of chronic conditions in the foot and lower leg pp. 180 - 213 Churchill Livingstone. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7020-4769-5.00007-8
Forward lunge knee biomechanics before and after partial meniscectomy
Hall, Michelle, Nielsen, Jonas, Holsgaard-Larsen, Anders, Nielsen, Dennis Brandborg, Creaby, Mark and Thorlund, Jonas. (2015). Forward lunge knee biomechanics before and after partial meniscectomy. The Knee. 22(6), pp. 506 - 509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2015.03.005
It's not all about the knee adduction moment: the role of the knee flexion moment in medial knee joint loading
Creaby, Mark. (2015). It's not all about the knee adduction moment: the role of the knee flexion moment in medial knee joint loading. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 23(7), pp. 1038 - 1040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2015.03.032
Neuromotor control of gluteal muscles in runners with Achilles tendinopathy
Franettovich Smith, Melinda, Honeywill, Conor, Wyndow, Narelle, Crossley, Kay and Creaby, Mark. (2014). Neuromotor control of gluteal muscles in runners with Achilles tendinopathy. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 46(3), pp. 594 - 599. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000000133
Knee joint laxity and passive stiffness in meniscectomized patients compared with healthy controls
Thorland, Jonas, Creaby, Mark William, Wrigley, Tim, Metcalf, Ben and Bennell, Kim. (2014). Knee joint laxity and passive stiffness in meniscectomized patients compared with healthy controls. The Knee. 21(5), pp. 886 - 890. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2014.06.001
Is there a causal link between knee joint loading during walking and structural progression of knee osteoarthritis? : A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies and randomized controlled trials
Henriksen, Marius, Creaby, Mark, Lund, Hans, Juhl, Carsten and Christensen, Robin. (2014). Is there a causal link between knee joint loading during walking and structural progression of knee osteoarthritis? : A systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies and randomized controlled trials. BMJ Open. 4(7), pp. 1 - 9. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005368
A comparison of rigid tape and exercise, elastic tape and exercise and exercise alone on pain and lower limb function in individuals with exercise related leg pain: A randomised controlled trial
Franettovich Smith, Melinda, Coates, Sonia and Creaby, Mark. (2014). A comparison of rigid tape and exercise, elastic tape and exercise and exercise alone on pain and lower limb function in individuals with exercise related leg pain: A randomised controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 15(328), pp. 1 - 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-15-328
Self-reported knee joint instability is related to passive mechanical stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark, Wrigley, Tim, Lim, Boon Whatt, Hinman, Rana, Bryant, Adam and Bennell, Kim. (2013). Self-reported knee joint instability is related to passive mechanical stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 14(326), pp. 1 - 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-14-326
Knee Joint Laxity and Passive Stiffness in Meniscectomized Patients at High Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis Compared with Controls
Thorlund, Jonas, Creaby, Mark, Wrigley, Tim, Metcalf, Ben and Bennell, Kim. (2013). Knee Joint Laxity and Passive Stiffness in Meniscectomized Patients at High Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis Compared with Controls. OARSI World Congress on Osteoarthritis. United States of America: Elsevier. pp. S97 - S97 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2013.02.208
Sagittal plane joint loading is related to knee flexion in osteoarthritic gait
Creaby, Mark W., Hunt, Michael A., Hinman, Rana S. and Bennell, Kim L.. (2013). Sagittal plane joint loading is related to knee flexion in osteoarthritic gait. Clinical Biomechanics. 28(8), pp. 916-920. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2013.07.013
Medio-lateral knee position during knee flexion tests is predictive of hip kinematics during running
Le Rossignol, Scott, Ageberg, Eva, Smith, Melinda and Creaby, Mark. (2012). Medio-lateral knee position during knee flexion tests is predictive of hip kinematics during running. Be Active 2012 : Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport. Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2012 Australia: Elsevier. pp. S99 - S99
Effects of foot orthoses on ankle kinematics in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy
Sussmilch-Leitch, Sam, Crossley, Kay, Wrigley, Tim and Creaby, Mark. (2012). Effects of foot orthoses on ankle kinematics in male runners with Achilles tendinopathy. Be Active 2012 : Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport. Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2012 Australia: Elsevier. pp. S99 - S99
The relationship between lumbar mulitifidus muscle function and performance on the single-leg squat task
Neill, Sharne, Creaby, Mark, Hides, Julie, Crowley, Geoff and Smith, Melinda. (2012). The relationship between lumbar mulitifidus muscle function and performance on the single-leg squat task. Be Active 2012 : Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport. Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2012 Australia: Elsevier. pp. S335 - S336
Gait differs between unilateral and bilateral knee osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark William, Bennell, Kim and Hunt, Michael. (2012). Gait differs between unilateral and bilateral knee osteoarthritis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 93(5), pp. 822 - 827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2011.11.029
Altered neuromotor control of the gluteus medius and gluteus maximus in male runners with achilles tendinopathy
Honeywill, C., Creaby, M., Smith, M., Wyndow, N. and Crossley, K.. (2012). Altered neuromotor control of the gluteus medius and gluteus maximus in male runners with achilles tendinopathy. Be Active 2012 : Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport. Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2012 Elsevier Ltd. pp. S64-S65 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2012.11.156
Rotational knee load predicts cartilage loss over 12 months in knee osteoarthritis
Henriksen, Marius, Hinman, Rana, Creaby, Mark, Cicuttini, Flavia, Metcalf, Ben, Bowles, Kelly-Ann and Bennell, Kim. (2012). Rotational knee load predicts cartilage loss over 12 months in knee osteoarthritis. 2012 World Congress on Osteoarthritis. United Kingdom: Elsevier. pp. S17 - S18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2012.02.528
The immediate effect of orthoses on neuromotor control of gluteus medius and gluteus maximus during running in individuals with achilles tendinopathy
Smith, Melinda, Honeywill, Conor, Creaby, Mark, Wyndow, Narelle and Crossley, Kay. (2012). The immediate effect of orthoses on neuromotor control of gluteus medius and gluteus maximus during running in individuals with achilles tendinopathy. Be Active 2012 : Australian Conference of Science and Medicine in Sport. Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 31 Oct - 03 Nov 2012 Australia: University of Queensland Printery. pp. 448 - 448
Lumbar multifidus muscle size is associated with lower limb overuse injuries in military specialist trainees
Crowley, Geoff, Creaby, Mark, Neill, Sharne, Hides, Julie and Smith, Melinda. (2012). Lumbar multifidus muscle size is associated with lower limb overuse injuries in military specialist trainees. Australian Military Medicine Conference. Australia: Australian Military Medicine Association. pp. 60 - 61
Gait retraining using visual and verbal feedback in runners
Gray, Eleanor, Sweeney, Matt, Creaby, Mark and Smith, Melinda. (2012). Gait retraining using visual and verbal feedback in runners. Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sport. Australia: International Society of Biomechanics. pp. 262 - 263
Insole effects on impact loading during walking
Creaby, Mark, May, K. and Bennell, K L.. (2011). Insole effects on impact loading during walking. Ergonomics (print version). 54(7), pp. 665 - 671. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2011.592600
Exercise and osteoarthritis: Cause and effects
Bennell, Kim, Hinman, Rana S., Wrigley, Tim V., Creaby, Mark W. and Hodges, Paul. (2011). Exercise and osteoarthritis: Cause and effects. Comprehensive Physiology. 1, pp. 1943 - 2008. https://doi.org/10.1002/cphy.c100057/pdf
Clinically assessed mediolateral knee motion: Impact on gait
Thorlund, J. B., Creaby, Mark William, Simic, M., Hunt, M. A., Bennell, K. L. and Ageberg, E.. (2011). Clinically assessed mediolateral knee motion: Impact on gait. Clinical journal of sport medicine (print version). 21(6), pp. 515 - 520. https://doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0b013e318230f6d8
Dynamic knee loading is related to cartilage defects and tibial plateau bone area in medial knee osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark, Wang, Yuanyuan, Bennell, Kim, Hinman, Rana, Metcalf, Ben, Bowles, Kelly-Ann and Cicuttini, Flavia. (2010). Dynamic knee loading is related to cartilage defects and tibial plateau bone area in medial knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 18(11), pp. 1380 - 1385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2010.08.013
Bone marrow lesions are related to dynamic knee loading in medial knee osteoarthritis
Bennell, Kim, Creaby, Mark William, Wrigley, Tim, Bowles, Kelly-Ann, Hinman, Rana, Cicuttini, Flavia and Hunter, David. (2010). Bone marrow lesions are related to dynamic knee loading in medial knee osteoarthritis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. 69(6), pp. 1151 - 1154. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2009.118182
Self-reported knee instability is related to passive mechanical stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark, Wrigley, Tim, Lim, Boon Whatt, Hinman, Rana, Bryant, Adam and Bennell, Kim. (2010). Self-reported knee instability is related to passive mechanical stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis. World Congress on Osteoarthritis. United Kingdom: Elsevier. pp. 68 - 69
Validity of a clinical test of assessing dynamic knee alignment during a single-limb mini squat
Ageberg, Eva, Bennell, Kim, Simic, Milena, Roos, Ewa and Creaby, Mark. (2010). Validity of a clinical test of assessing dynamic knee alignment during a single-limb mini squat. World Congress on Osteoarthritis. United Kingdom: Elsevier. pp. 74 - 74
Hamstring antagonist torque generated in vivo following ACL rupture and ACL reconstruction
Bryant, Adam, Creaby, Mark William, Newton, Robert and Steele, Julie. (2010). Hamstring antagonist torque generated in vivo following ACL rupture and ACL reconstruction. The Knee. 17(4), pp. 287 - 290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2010.02.004
Sagittal plane bending moments acting on the lower leg during running
Phuah, Affendi, Schache, Anthony, Crossley, Kay, Wrigley, Tim and Creaby, Mark William. (2010). Sagittal plane bending moments acting on the lower leg during running. Gait & Posture. 31(2), pp. 218 - 222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2009.10.009
Mechanical loading is related to cartilage defects in medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark, Wang, Yinxu, Bennell, Kim, Hinman, Rana, Metcalf, Ben, Bowles, Kelly-Ann and Cicuttini, Flavia. (2010). Mechanical loading is related to cartilage defects in medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis. World Congress on Osteoarthritis. United Kingdom: Elsevier. pp. 68 - 69
Knee joint stiffness during walking in knee osteoarthritis
Dixon, Sharon, Hinman, Rana, Creaby, Mark William, Kemp, Georgie and Crossley, Kay. (2010). Knee joint stiffness during walking in knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care and Research. 62(1), pp. 38 - 44. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.20012
Validity and inter-rater reliability of medio-lateral knee motion observed during a single-limb mini squat
Ageberg, Eva, Bennell, Kim, Hunt, Michael, Simic, Milena, Roos, Ewa and Creaby, Mark. (2010). Validity and inter-rater reliability of medio-lateral knee motion observed during a single-limb mini squat. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. 11(1), pp. 1 - 8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-11-265
Varus-Valgus laxity and passive stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis
Creaby, Mark William, Wrigley, Tim, Lim, Boon Whatt, Bowles, Kelly-Ann, Metcalf, Ben, Hinman, Rana and Bennell, Kim. (2010). Varus-Valgus laxity and passive stiffness in medial knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care and Research. 62(9), pp. 1237 - 1243. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.20220
Hip muscle weakness in individuals with medial knee osteoarthritis
Hinman, Rana, Hunt, Michael, Creaby, Mark William, Wrigley, Tim, McManus, Fiona and Bennell, Kim. (2010). Hip muscle weakness in individuals with medial knee osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care and Research. 62(1), pp. 1190 - 1193. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.20199
Tibial subchondral trabecular volumetric bone density in medial knee joint osteoarthristis using peripheral quantitative computed tomography technology
Bennell, Kim, Creaby, Mark, Wrigley, Tim and Hunter, David. (2008). Tibial subchondral trabecular volumetric bone density in medial knee joint osteoarthristis using peripheral quantitative computed tomography technology. Arthritis and Rheumatology. 58(9), pp. 2776 - 2785. https://doi.org/10.1002/art.23795
External frontal plane loads may be associated with tibial stress fracture
Creaby, Mark and Dixon, Sharon. (2008). External frontal plane loads may be associated with tibial stress fracture. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 40(9), pp. 1669 - 1674. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e31817571ae
Tibial loading mechanics : Implications for stress fracture injury
Creaby, Mark and Dixon, Sharon. (2008). Tibial loading mechanics : Implications for stress fracture injury. In In Marshall-Gradisnik, Sonya, Hohmann, Erik and Bryant, Adam L. (Ed.). Sport science & sport medicine reviews : Selected topics pp. 49-62 Central Queensland University Press.
Dynamic restraint capacity of the hamstring muscles has important functional implications after anterior cruciate ligament injury and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Bryant, Adam L., Creaby, Mark William, Newton, Robert U. and Steele, Julie R.. (2008). Dynamic restraint capacity of the hamstring muscles has important functional implications after anterior cruciate ligament injury and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. 89(12), pp. 2324 - 2331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2008.04.027
Stress fracture risk factors in female football players and their clinical implications
Warden, Stuart, Creaby, Mark, Bryant, Adam and Crossley, Kay. (2007). Stress fracture risk factors in female football players and their clinical implications. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 41(8), pp. i38 - i43. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2007.037804
Comparison of static and dynamic biomedical measures in military recruits with and without a history of third metarsal stress fracture
Dixon, Sharon, Creaby, Mark and Allsopp, Adrian. (2006). Comparison of static and dynamic biomedical measures in military recruits with and without a history of third metarsal stress fracture. Clinical Biomechanics. 21(4), pp. 412 - 419. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.11.009