Securing smart cities using blockchain technology

Conference item

Biswas, Kamanashis and Muthukkumarasamy, Vallipuram. (2016). Securing smart cities using blockchain technology. IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications. United States of America: IEEE Xplore. pp. 1392 - 1393 https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCC-SmartCity-DSS.2016.0178
AuthorsBiswas, Kamanashis and Muthukkumarasamy, Vallipuram
Abstract

The safety of citizens is an integral part of any smart city project. Police patrol provides an effective way to detect suspects and possible crimes. However, policing is a limited resource just like any other service that a Smart City provides. In order to efficiently consume this resource, the city has several aspects that can be controlled to make efficient use of Police patrolling: where (area), what (number), when (hour). In this paper, we utilize the LA County Sheriff's open crime dataset to study the police patrol planning problem. We propose a novel approach to build a network of clusters to efficiently assign patrols based on informational entropy. This minimizes Police time-to-arrival and lowers the overall numbers of police on patrol. Our algorithm relies upon the categories of crimes, and the locations of crimes. Since we use real-time traffic analysis to join crime clusters, our solution is extensible enough to be applied to any metropolitan area.

KeywordsLaw enforcement; Smart cities; Planning; Safety; Entropy; Conferences; city safety; police patrol; smart planning; resource optimization
Year2016
JournalIEEE 14th International Conference on Smart City
PublisherIEEE Xplore
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/HPCC-SmartCity-DSS.2016.0178
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85013629531
Publisher's version
File Access Level
Controlled
Page range1392 - 1393
ISBN9781509042968
Research GroupPeter Faber Business School
Place of publicationUnited States of America
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