When adolescents feel ugly: Cognitive behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder in youth

Journal article


Turner, Cynthia and Cadman, Jacinda. (2017). When adolescents feel ugly: Cognitive behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder in youth. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy. 31(4), pp. 242 - 254. https://doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.31.4.242
AuthorsTurner, Cynthia and Cadman, Jacinda
Abstract

Adolescence is a critical time for physical development and maturation, and with these important physiological changes comes greater awareness of body image and appearance, which, for a proportion of young people can become excessive, signaling the onset of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). BDD in adolescence is associated with significant impairment and suicidality, is poorly understood, and currently there is limited evidence for the effectiveness of psychological therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is currently the most promising and best available psychological therapy for BDD in youth. The aim of this article is to provide clinicians with information on CBT treatment for BDD in young people and to provide guidance based on clinical experience of working with this complex population group. The article will include discussion of strategies including maximizing psychoeducation with parental involvement, the use of cognitive therapy techniques, exposure with response prevention, and perceptual visual training techniques, including attention training and mirror retraining.

Year2017
JournalJournal of Cognitive Psychotherapy
Journal citation31 (4), pp. 242 - 254
PublisherSpringer Publishing Company
ISSN0889-8391
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.31.4.242
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85034235886
Page range242 - 254
Publisher's version
File Access Level
Controlled
Place of publicationUnited States of America
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