Agreeableness, conscientiousness, and psychoticism : Distinctive influences of three personality dimensions in adolescence
Journal article
Heaven, Patrick C. L., Ciarrochi, Joseph, Leeson, Peter and Barkus, Emma. (2013). Agreeableness, conscientiousness, and psychoticism : Distinctive influences of three personality dimensions in adolescence. British Journal of Psychology. 104(4), pp. 481 - 494. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12002
Authors | Heaven, Patrick C. L., Ciarrochi, Joseph, Leeson, Peter and Barkus, Emma |
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Abstract | Researchers have suggested that the psychoticism (P) personality dimension of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire may be largely redundant with the agreeableness (A) and conscientiousness (C) constructs of the five-factor model. Little research has examined the distinctiveness of these constructs. We utilized a multi-wave, multi-method design to examine the ability of C, A, and P to uniquely predict a number of important outcomes amongst high school students. A total of 778 students (391 males, 387 females; mean age 15.41 years.) completed personality measures in Grade 10. Self-reported self-esteem, social support, health-related behaviours, religious values as well as teachers' assessments of students, were collected 1 and 2 years later. A, C, and P were distinctive in their ability to predict these outcomes, after controlling for gender and socio-economic status as well as Grade 10 extraversion, openness, and neuroticism. The individual P items explained unique variance over and above that explained by A and C. It was concluded that P is not merely the opposite of A and C. Implications for interventions are raised. |
Year | 2013 |
Journal | British Journal of Psychology |
Journal citation | 104 (4), pp. 481 - 494 |
ISSN | 0007-1269 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12002 |
Scopus EID | 2-s2.0-84884966269 |
Page range | 481 - 494 |
Publisher's version | File Access Level Controlled |
Grant ID | arc/DP0878925 |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/8v1w4/agreeableness-conscientiousness-and-psychoticism-distinctive-influences-of-three-personality-dimensions-in-adolescence
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