Body dysmorphic disorder symptoms and quality of life : The role of clinical and demographic variables

Journal article

Schneider, Sophie C., Turner, Cynthia M., Storch, Eric A. and Hudson, Jennifer L.. (2019). Body dysmorphic disorder symptoms and quality of life : The role of clinical and demographic variables. Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders. 21, pp. 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2018.11.002
AuthorsSchneider, Sophie C., Turner, Cynthia M., Storch, Eric A. and Hudson, Jennifer L.
Abstract

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is associated with low quality of life (QOL) in clinical samples. It is unclear whether QOL is also associated with BDD symptoms in non-clinical samples, and if so, whether related demographic or clinical variables may also be associated with QOL. Questionnaires were used to assess demographics, QOL, and symptoms of BDD, depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), eating disorders, and alcohol use disorder in 399 undergraduate students with appearance concerns. Lower QOL was associated with higher symptoms of BDD, anxiety, OCD, and eating disorders, a greater number of body areas of concern, and female gender. In multivariate analysis, QOL was associated with symptoms of depression, BDD, and OCD. Depression and OCD may be particularly important for understanding the association between QOL and BDD, consistent with the strong relationship observed between these disorders in clinical samples.

Keywordsbody dysmorphic disorder; quality of life; depression; obsessive-compulsive disorder; university sample
Year2019
JournalJournal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Journal citation21, pp. 1-5
PublisherElsevier Inc.
ISSN2211-3649
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2018.11.002
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85057186384
Open accessPublished as green open access
Page range1-5
FunderMacquarie University
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All rights reserved
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Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online13 Nov 2018
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Accepted08 Nov 2018
Deposited13 May 2021
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