Pregnancy-related anxiety, perceived parental self-efficacy and the influence of parity and age

Journal article

Brunton, Robyn, Simpson, Nicole and Dryer, Rachel. (2020). Pregnancy-related anxiety, perceived parental self-efficacy and the influence of parity and age. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17(18), pp. 1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186709
AuthorsBrunton, Robyn, Simpson, Nicole and Dryer, Rachel
Abstract

Pregnancy-related anxiety is contextualised by pregnancy and is a health concern for the mother and child. Perceived parental self-efficacy is associated with this anxiety and age and parity are identified as influential factors. This research, therefore, predicted that negative perceptions of parental self-efficacy would predict greater pregnancy-related anxiety, moderated by parity and age. Participants (N = 771) were recruited online and assessed for perceived parental self-efficacy, pregnancy-related anxiety, and demographics. Moderation models showed that the psychosocial and sociodemographic factors combined predicted up to 49% of the variance. Parental self-efficacy predicted anxiety in the areas of body image, worry about themselves, baby concerns, pregnancy acceptance, attitudes towards medical staff and childbirth, and avoidance. Parity predicted pregnancy-related anxiety both overall and in childbirth concerns, worry about self, baby concerns and attitudes towards childbirth. Age predicted baby concerns. There was a significant moderation effect for pregnancy acceptance indicating that primiparous women with low perceptions of parental self-efficacy are less accepting of their pregnancy. Results suggest that parity and parental self-efficacy may be risk factors for first-time mothers for pregnancy-related anxiety.

Keywordspregnancy-related anxiety; maternal attitudes; prenatal attachment; parental expectations; parity; fear of childbirth
Year2020
JournalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Journal citation17 (18), pp. 1-17
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI AG)
ISSN1661-7827
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186709
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85090859147
Open accessPublished as ‘gold’ (paid) open access
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page range1-17
Publisher's version
License
File Access Level
Open
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online15 Sep 2020
Publication process dates
Accepted11 Sep 2020
Deposited12 Jul 2021
Permalink -

https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/8w5v6/pregnancy-related-anxiety-perceived-parental-self-efficacy-and-the-influence-of-parity-and-age

Log in to edit

Download files

Publisher's version
OA_Brunton_2020_Pregnancy_related_anxiety_perceived_parental_self.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0
File access level: Open

  • 136
    total views
  • 40
    total downloads
  • 3
    views this month
  • 1
    downloads this month
These values are for the period from 19th October 2020, when this repository was created.

Export as

Related outputs

Theoretical perspectives of child abuse
Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2023). Theoretical perspectives of child abuse. In In Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel (Ed.). Perinatal Care and Considerations for Survivors of Child Abuse: Challenges and Opportunities pp. 29-48 Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33639-3_3
Examining the relationship between maternal childhood abuse history and mother-infant bonding : The mediating roles of postpartum depression and maternal self-efficacy
Chau, Vivian, Dryer, Mary Rachel and Brunton, Robyn. (2023). Examining the relationship between maternal childhood abuse history and mother-infant bonding : The mediating roles of postpartum depression and maternal self-efficacy. Child Abuse and Neglect. 145, p. Article 106439. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106439
Alcohol consumption after pregnancy awareness and the additive effect of pregnancy-related anxiety and child abuse
Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2023). Alcohol consumption after pregnancy awareness and the additive effect of pregnancy-related anxiety and child abuse. Current Psychology. pp. 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04387-6
Child abuse and wellbeing : Examining the roles of self-compassion and fear of self
Collins, Sharon, Orth, Tayla, Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2023). Child abuse and wellbeing : Examining the roles of self-compassion and fear of self. Child Abuse and Neglect. 138, p. Article 106089. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106089
Design and development of the trauma informed care beliefs scale-brief
Beehag, Nathan, Dryer, Rachel, McGrath, Andrew, Krägeloh, Chris and Medvedev, Oleg. (2023). Design and development of the trauma informed care beliefs scale-brief. Children and Youth Services Review. 153, p. Article 107087. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107087
Validation of the German version of the pregnancy-related anxiety scale (PrAS) : Psychometric properties across all trimesters of pregnancy
Weigl, Tobias, Brunton, Robyn, Dryer, Rachel and Garthus-Niegel, Susan. (2023). Validation of the German version of the pregnancy-related anxiety scale (PrAS) : Psychometric properties across all trimesters of pregnancy. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 23(1), p. Article 472. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05787-z
Paternal pregnancy-related anxiety : Systematic review of men's concerns and experiences during their partners' pregnancies
Dabb, Carol, Dryer, Rachel, Brunton, Robyn J., Yap, Keong and Roach, Vijay J.. (2023). Paternal pregnancy-related anxiety : Systematic review of men's concerns and experiences during their partners' pregnancies. Journal of Affective Disorders. 323, pp. 640-658. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.092
Psychometric properties of the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale—Screener.
Dryer, Rachel, Brunton, Robyn, He, Daniel and Lee, Esther. (2022). Psychometric properties of the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale—Screener. Psychological Assessment. 34(5), pp. 443-458. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0001110
The role of body dissatisfaction and self-compassion in pregnancy-related anxiety
Dryer, Mary Rachel, Chee, Priscilla and Brunton, Robyn. (2022). The role of body dissatisfaction and self-compassion in pregnancy-related anxiety. Journal of Affective Disorders Reports. 313, pp. 84-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.06.068
Sexual violence and Australian women : A longitudinal analysis of psychosocial and behavioral outcomes
Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2022). Sexual violence and Australian women : A longitudinal analysis of psychosocial and behavioral outcomes. Social Science & Medicine. 292, p. Article 114334. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114334
Psychometric evaluation of the pregnancy-related anxiety scale : Acceptance of pregnancy, avoidance, and worry about self subscales
Brunton, Robyn, Gosper, Katrina and Dryer, Rachel. (2021). Psychometric evaluation of the pregnancy-related anxiety scale : Acceptance of pregnancy, avoidance, and worry about self subscales. Journal of Affective Disorders. 278, pp. 341-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.064
Child sexual abuse and pregnancy : A systematic review of the literature
Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2021). Child sexual abuse and pregnancy : A systematic review of the literature. Child Abuse and Neglect. 111, p. 104802. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104802
Childhood abuse, pregnancy-related anxiety and the mediating role of resilience and social support
Brunton, Robyn, Wood, Tamara and Dryer, Rachel. (2020). Childhood abuse, pregnancy-related anxiety and the mediating role of resilience and social support. Journal of Health Psychology. 27(4), pp. 868-878. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105320968140
Body dissatisfaction and fat talk during pregnancy : Predictors of distress
Rachel Dryer, Graefin von der Schulenburg, Isabella and Brunton, Robyn. (2020). Body dissatisfaction and fat talk during pregnancy : Predictors of distress. Journal of Affective Disorders. 267, pp. 289-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.02.031
Pregnancy-related anxiety: Re-examining its distinctiveness
Anderson, Carla M., Brunton, Robyn J. and Dryer, Rachel. (2019). Pregnancy-related anxiety: Re-examining its distinctiveness. Australian Psychologist. 54(2), pp. 132 - 142. https://doi.org/10.1111/ap.12365
The effect of cultivating diagram use on the quality of EFL students' written explanations
Manalo, Emmanuel, Tsuda, Ayano and Dryer, Rachel. (2019). The effect of cultivating diagram use on the quality of EFL students' written explanations. Thinking Skills and Creativity. 33, pp. 1 - 9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2019.100588
Differentiating autism spectrum disorder from ADHD using the Social Communication Questionnaire
Mouti, Anissa, Dryer, Rachel and Kohn, Michael. (2019). Differentiating autism spectrum disorder from ADHD using the Social Communication Questionnaire. Journal of Attention Disorders. 23(8), pp. 828 - 837. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054718781945
Re-examining pregnancy-related anxiety: A replication study
Brunton, Robyn, Dryer, Rachel, Saliba, Anthony and Kohlhoff, Jane. (2019). Re-examining pregnancy-related anxiety: A replication study. Women and Birth. 32(1), pp. 131 - 137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.04.013
The initial development of the Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale
Brunton, Robyn, Dryer, Rachel, Saliba, Anthony and Kohlhoff, Jane. (2019). The initial development of the Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale. Women and Birth. 32(1), pp. 118 - 130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.004
Equity issues for students with disabilities
Dryer, Rachel. (2018). Equity issues for students with disabilities. In In M. A. Henning, C. U. Krageloh and R. Dryer, F. Moir, R. Billington and A. G. Hill (Ed.). Wellbeing in higher education: Cultivating a healthy lifestyle among faculty and students pp. 174 - 186 Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315641539-17
The pregnancy-related anxiety scale: A validity examination using Rasch analysis
Brunton, Robyn, Dryer, Rachel, Krageloh, Christian, Saliba, Anthony, Kohlhoff, Jane and Medvedev, Oleg. (2018). The pregnancy-related anxiety scale: A validity examination using Rasch analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. 236, pp. 127 - 135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.116
Quality of life of higher education students with learning disabilities studying online
Lambert, David C. and Dryer, Rachel. (2018). Quality of life of higher education students with learning disabilities studying online. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education. 65(4), pp. 393 - 407. https://doi.org/10.1080/1034912X.2017.1410876
Barriers to learning online experienced by students with a mental health disability
McManus, Dean, Dryer, Rachel and Henning, Marcus. (2017). Barriers to learning online experienced by students with a mental health disability. Distance Education. 38(3), pp. 336 - 352. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2017.1369348
The role of sociocultural influences on symptoms of muscle dysmorphia and eating disorders in men, and the mediating effects of perfectionism
Dryer, Rachel, Farr, Melissa, Hiramatsu, Izumi and Quinton, Stephanie. (2016). The role of sociocultural influences on symptoms of muscle dysmorphia and eating disorders in men, and the mediating effects of perfectionism. Behavioral Medicine: relating behavior and health. 42(3), pp. 174 - 182. https://doi.org/10.1080/08964289.2015.1122570
Academic achievement performance of university students with disability: Exploring the influence of non-academic factors
Dryer, Rachel, Henning, Marcus, Tyson, Graham and Shaw, Rosemary. (2016). Academic achievement performance of university students with disability: Exploring the influence of non-academic factors. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education. 63(4), pp. 419 - 430. https://doi.org/10.1080/1034912X.2015.1130217
Pregnancy anxiety: A systematic review of current scales
Brunton, Robyn, Dryer, Rachel, Saliba, Anthony and Kohlhoff, Jane. (2015). Pregnancy anxiety: A systematic review of current scales. Journal of Affective Disorders. 176, pp. 24 - 34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2015.01.039
Cross-cultural examination of beliefs about the causes of Bulimia Nervosa among Australian and Japanese females
Dryer, Rachel, Uesaka, Yuri, Manalo, Emmanuel and Tyson, Graham. (2015). Cross-cultural examination of beliefs about the causes of Bulimia Nervosa among Australian and Japanese females. International Journal of Eating Disorders. 48(2), pp. 176 - 186. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22269
Motivation to learn and quality of life issues in higher education students with a disability
Dryer, Rachel, Tyson, Graham and Shaw, Rosemary. (2015). Motivation to learn and quality of life issues in higher education students with a disability. In In M. A. Henning, C. U. Krageloh and G. Wong-Toi (Ed.). Student motivation and quality of life in higher education pp. 128 - 136 Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315814070
Beliefs about causes of weight gain, effective weight gain prevention strategies, and barriers to weight management in the Australian population
Dryer, Rachel and Ware, Nicole. (2014). Beliefs about causes of weight gain, effective weight gain prevention strategies, and barriers to weight management in the Australian population. Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine. 2(1), pp. 66 - 81. https://doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2013.872036