Locating gambling problems across a continuum of severity : Rasch analysis of the Quinte Longitudinal Study (QLS)

Journal article


Cowlishaw, S., Merkouris, S. S., Dowling, N. A., Rodda, S., Suomi, A. and Thomas, S. L.. (2019). Locating gambling problems across a continuum of severity : Rasch analysis of the Quinte Longitudinal Study (QLS). Addictive Behaviors. 92, pp. 32-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.016
AuthorsCowlishaw, S., Merkouris, S. S., Dowling, N. A., Rodda, S., Suomi, A. and Thomas, S. L.
Abstract

Addressing gambling problems across a continuum requires understanding of low severity problems, as well as severe levels of problem gambling or disorder. The aims of this study were thus to derive a map of how problematic gambling behaviours and harms are situated across a continuum, and identify the best available indicators of low severity problems to inform assessment and secondary prevention. This involved the Rasch analyses of baseline data from the Quinte Longitudinal Study (QLS); a community-based survey involving random-digit dialling of numbers around Belleville, Canada. Participants were n = 1305 adults with non-zero scores across 26-items from: the Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI); the NORC DSM Screen for Gambling Problems (NODS); and the Problem and Pathological Gambling Measure (PPGM). Results indicated that item-level measures except chasing losses provided fit to the Rasch model, and most were clustered within a narrow region of the continuum which resembled addictive disorders. At the most severe end were mainly items about harms, while there were few items representing low severity levels (feeling guilty, betting more than one can afford, attempts to reduce gambling, gambling more than intended). There was Differential Item Functioning (DIF) for several indicators of low severity problems. The findings suggest that measures remain closely aligned with psychiatric models and are suited for discriminating across severe levels of problem gambling or addictive disorder. Although cognitive-affective and behavioural indicators comprise the best available indicators of low severity symptoms, there is an urgent need for improvements in conceptualisation and measurement.

Keywordsgambling problems; continuum; assessment; secondary prevention; rasch analysis
Year2019
JournalAddictive Behaviors
Journal citation92, pp. 32-37
PublisherPergamon Press
ISSN0306-4603
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.016
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85058639732
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page range32-37
Publisher's version
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online12 Dec 2018
Publication process dates
Accepted11 Dec 2018
Deposited06 Sep 2021
Permalink -

https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/8wv58/locating-gambling-problems-across-a-continuum-of-severity-rasch-analysis-of-the-quinte-longitudinal-study-qls

Restricted files

Publisher's version

  • 72
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month
These values are for the period from 19th October 2020, when this repository was created.

Export as

Related outputs

Gambling harm experienced by children exposed to parental gambling : An online survey of Australians
Suomi, Aino, Lucas, Nina, Dowling, Nicki and Delfabbro, Paul. (2024). Gambling harm experienced by children exposed to parental gambling : An online survey of Australians. Journal of Gambling Studies. 40(1), pp. 181-200. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-023-10211-4
Contact with mothers for children in out-of-home-care : Group-based trajectory modelling from the Pathways of Care Longitudinal Study (POCLS)
Suomi, Aino Inkeri, Lucas, Nina, Pasalich, Dave S. and McArthur, Morag. (2024). Contact with mothers for children in out-of-home-care : Group-based trajectory modelling from the Pathways of Care Longitudinal Study (POCLS). Child Abuse and Neglect. 149, pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106199
The Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Birth Parents in Child Protection Services : Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Suomi, Aino Inkeri, Bolton, Annalese and Pasalich, Dave S.. (2023). The Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Birth Parents in Child Protection Services : Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Trauma, Violence and Abuse: a review journal. 24(2), pp. 1032-1046. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380211048444
Recognition and responses to intimate partner violence (IPV) in gambler's help services : A qualitative study
Suomi, Aino Inkeri, O'Dwyer, Carol, Sbisa, Alyssa, Metcalf, Olivia, Couineau, Anne-Laure, O'Donnell, Meaghan and Cowlishaw, Sean. (2023). Recognition and responses to intimate partner violence (IPV) in gambler's help services : A qualitative study. Australian Journal of Social Issues. 58(4), pp. 874-890. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajs4.256
“It's like you're not even there…” : Gambling harm experienced by children of gambling parents
Suomi, Aino, Bailey, Megan, Lucas, Nina, Dowling, Nicki and Delfabbro, Paul. (2023). “It's like you're not even there…” : Gambling harm experienced by children of gambling parents. Children and Youth Services Review. 145, p. Article 106800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106800
Parental problem gambling and child wellbeing : Systematic review and synthesis of evidence
Suomi, Aino Inkeri, Lucas, Nina, Dowling, Nicki and Delfabbro, Paul. (2022). Parental problem gambling and child wellbeing : Systematic review and synthesis of evidence. Addictive Behaviors. 126, pp. 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.107205
Interparental coercive control and child and family outcomes : A systematic review
Xyrakis, Nakiya, Aquilina, Benjamin, McNiece, Ella, Tran, Thomas, Waddell, Connor, Suomi, Aino and Pasalich, Dave. (2022). Interparental coercive control and child and family outcomes : A systematic review. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse. pp. 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380221139243
Does receipt of unemployment benefits change recruiter perceptions of candidates' personality, work relevant skills and employability?
Suomi, Aino, Schofield, Timothy and Butterworth, Peter. (2022). Does receipt of unemployment benefits change recruiter perceptions of candidates' personality, work relevant skills and employability? Work. 71(4), pp. 1029-1041. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-205048
Is unemployment benefit stigma related to poverty, payment receipt, or lack of employment? A vignette experiment about Australian views
Suomi, Aino, Schofield, Timothy, Haslam, Nick and Butterworth, Peter. (2022). Is unemployment benefit stigma related to poverty, payment receipt, or lack of employment? A vignette experiment about Australian views. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy. 22(2), pp. 694-711. https://doi.org/10.1111/asap.12313
How many children are exposed to at-risk parental gambling in Australia? Results from a representative national sample
Suomi, Aino, Watson, Nicole and Butterworth, Peter. (2022). How many children are exposed to at-risk parental gambling in Australia? Results from a representative national sample. Addictive Behaviors. 130, p. Article 107305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2022.107305
Is the stereotype of welfare recipients associated with type of welfare state regime? A cross-national meta-regression of the stereotype content model
Schofield, Timothy P., Suomi, Aino and Butterworth, Peter. (2022). Is the stereotype of welfare recipients associated with type of welfare state regime? A cross-national meta-regression of the stereotype content model. Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 52(4), pp. 201-209. https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12843
One ‘welfare recipient’ stereotype or many? Using the stereotype content model to examine the stereotypes of different categories of benefit recipients
Schofield, Timothy, Suomi, Aino and Butterworth, Peter. (2022). One ‘welfare recipient’ stereotype or many? Using the stereotype content model to examine the stereotypes of different categories of benefit recipients. International Journal of Social Welfare. 31(3), pp. 280-290. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsw.12519
The identification of low-risk gambling limits for specific gambling activities
Dowling, N. A., Youssef, G. J., Greenwood, C., Merkouris, S. S., Suomi, A. and Room, R.. (2022). The identification of low-risk gambling limits for specific gambling activities. Journal of Gambling Studies. 38(2), pp. 559-590. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-021-10036-z
Mental Health
Butterworth, Peter, Poyser, Carmel and Suomi, Aino Inkeri. (2021). Mental Health. The Australian Economic Review. 54(4), pp. 530-541. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.12446
The development of empirically derived Australian low-risk gambling limits
Dowling, Nicki A., Youssef, George J., Greenwood, Christopher, Merkouris, Stephanie S., Suomi, Aino and Room, Robin. (2021). The development of empirically derived Australian low-risk gambling limits. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 10(2), p. Article 167. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020167
Parents’ supervised contact visits with their children in care : Factors associated with cancellations
Taplin, Stephanie, Lucas, Nina, Suomi, Aino, Humphreys, Cathy, Kertesz, Margaret and McArthur, Morag. (2021). Parents’ supervised contact visits with their children in care : Factors associated with cancellations. Children and Youth Services Review. 127, p. Article 106127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106127
Experiences of people with mental ill-health involved in family court or child protection processes : A rapid evidence review
Higgins, Daryl, McDougall, James, Trew, Sebastian and Suomi, Aino. (2021). Experiences of people with mental ill-health involved in family court or child protection processes : A rapid evidence review Melbourne, Victoria: Institute of Child Protection Studies, Australian Catholic University. https://doi.org/10.24268/acu.8w64y
Unemployment, employability and COVID19 : How the global socioeconomic shock challenged negative perceptions toward the less fortunate in the Australian context
Suomi, Aino, Schofield, Timothy P. and Butterworth, Peter. (2020). Unemployment, employability and COVID19 : How the global socioeconomic shock challenged negative perceptions toward the less fortunate in the Australian context. Frontiers in Psychology. 11, p. 594837. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.594837
Cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) to support parental contact for children in out-of-home care
Suomi, Aino, Lucas, Nina, McArthur, Morag, Humphreys, Cathy, Dobbins, Timothy and Taplin, Stephanie. (2020). Cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) to support parental contact for children in out-of-home care. Child Abuse and Neglect. 109, p. 104708. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104708
Couple and family therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder
Suomi, Aino, Evans, Lynette, Rogers, Bryan, Taplin, Stephanie and Cowlishaw, Sean. (2019). Couple and family therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. (12), p. Article CD011257. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011257.pub2
Problem gambling and family violence : Factors associated with family violence victimization and perpetration in treatment-seeking gamblers
Dowling, Nicki A., Oldenhof, Erin, Cockman, Sue, Suomi, Aino, Merkouris, Stephanie S. and Jackson, Alun C.. (2019). Problem gambling and family violence : Factors associated with family violence victimization and perpetration in treatment-seeking gamblers. Journal of Interpersonal Violence: concerned with the study and treatment of victims and perpetrators of physical and sexual violence. 36(15-16), pp. 7645-7669. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260519835877
Patterns of family and intimate partner violence in problem gamblers
Suomi, Aino, Dowling, Nicki A., Thomas, Shane, Abbott, Max, Bellringer, Maria, Battersby, Malcolm, Koziol-McLain, Jane, Lavis, Tiffany and Jackson, Alun C.. (2019). Patterns of family and intimate partner violence in problem gamblers. Journal of Gambling Studies. 35(2), pp. 465-484. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-018-9768-9
Problem gambling and family violence : Findings from a population-representative study
Dowling, Nicki A., Ewin, Carrie, Youssef, George J., Merkouris, Stephanie S., Suomi, Aino, Thomas, Shane A. and Jackson, Alun C.. (2018). Problem gambling and family violence : Findings from a population-representative study. Journal of Behavioral Addictions. 7(3), pp. 806-813. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.7.2018.74
Family violence in gambling help-seeking populations
Palmer du Preez, Katie, Bellringer, Maria, Pearson, Janet, Dowling, Nicki, Suomi, Aino, Koziol-Mclain, Jane, Wilson, Denise and Jackson, Alun. (2018). Family violence in gambling help-seeking populations. International Gambling Studies. 18(3), pp. 477-494. https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2018.1480648
Gambling and physical intimate partner violence : Results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions (NESARC)
Roberts, Amanda, Landon, Jason, Sharman, Stephen, Hakes, Jahn, Suomi, Aino and Cowlishaw, Sean. (2018). Gambling and physical intimate partner violence : Results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions (NESARC). American Journal on Addictions. 27(1), pp. 7-14. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajad.12656
Problem gambling family impacts: Development of the Problem Gambling Family Impact Scale
Dowling, N. A., Suomi, Aino, Jackson, A. C. and Lavis, T.. (2016). Problem gambling family impacts: Development of the Problem Gambling Family Impact Scale. Journal of Gambling Studies. 32(3), pp. 935 - 955. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-015-9582-6
Implications of gambling problems for family and interpersonal adjustment: Results from the Quinte Longitudinal Study
Cowlishaw, Sean, Suomi, Aino and Rodgers, Bryan. (2016). Implications of gambling problems for family and interpersonal adjustment: Results from the Quinte Longitudinal Study. Addiction. 111(9), pp. 1628 - 1636. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.13402
Problem gambling and intimate partner violence : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Dowling, Nicki, Suomi, Aino, Jackson, Alun, Lavis, Tiffany, Patford, Janet, Cockman, Suzanne, Thomas, Shane, Bellringer, Maria, Koziol-Mclain, Jane, Battersby, Malcolm, Harvey, Peter and Abbott, Max. (2014). Problem gambling and intimate partner violence : A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse. 17(1), pp. 43-61. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838014561269
Problem gambling subtypes based on psychological distress, alcohol abuse and impulsivity
Suomi, Aino, Dowling, Nicki A. and Jackson, Alun C.. (2014). Problem gambling subtypes based on psychological distress, alcohol abuse and impulsivity. Addictive Behaviors. 39(12), pp. 1741-1745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.023
Problem gambling and family violence: Prevalence and patterns in treatment-seekers
Dowling, N. A., Jackson, A. C., Suomi, Aino, Lavis, T., Thomas, S. A., Patford, J., Harvey, P., Battersby, M., Koziol-Mclain, J., Abbott, M. and Bellringer, M. E.. (2014). Problem gambling and family violence: Prevalence and patterns in treatment-seekers. Addictive Behaviors. 39(12), pp. 1713 - 1717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.006
Couple and family therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Cowlishaw, Sean, Evans, Lynette, Suomi, Aino and Rodgers, Bryan. (2014). Couple and family therapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014(9), pp. 1 - 15. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011257