Social justice and the ethical goals of community engagement in global health research

Journal article

Pratt, Bridget. (2019). Social justice and the ethical goals of community engagement in global health research. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry. 16(4), pp. 571-586. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11673-019-09948-8
AuthorsPratt, Bridget
Abstract

Social justice has been identified as a foundational moral commitment for global health research ethics. Yet what a commitment to social justice means for community engagement in such research has not been critically examined. This paper draws on the rich social justice literature from political philosophy to explore the normative question: What should the ethical goals of community engagement be if it is to help connect global health research to social justice? Five ethical goals for community engagement are proposed that promote well-being, agency, and self-development, particularly for those considered disadvantaged and marginalized. The paper also considers how key terms used in the proposed goals should be defined using existing theories of health and social justice. This analysis is done to give global health researchers and their partners a better idea of what the ethical goals mean. Patterns of convergence amongst different theories are identified that support relying on particular definitions of key terms.

Keywordscommunity engagement; global health research; social justice; disadvantage; participation; knowledge democracy
Year2019
JournalJournal of Bioethical Inquiry
Journal citation16 (4), pp. 571-586
PublisherSpringer
ISSN1176-7529
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/s11673-019-09948-8
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85077022795
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page range571-586
FunderAustralian Research Council (ARC)
Publisher's version
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online20 Dec 2019
Publication process dates
Accepted30 Oct 2019
Deposited28 Oct 2021
ARC Funded ResearchThis output has been funded, wholly or partially, under the Australian Research Council Act 2001
Grant IDARC/DE170100414
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