Scotus on universals

Book chapter

Hawthorne, John. (2021). Scotus on universals. In In Pasnau, Robert (Ed.). Oxford studies in medieval philosophy : Volume 4 pp. 64-77 Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198786368.003.0003
AuthorsHawthorne, John
EditorsPasnau, Robert
Abstract

Scotus contended that the humanity of Socrates has less than a numerical unity. But what does that claim come to? And how does Scotus’s position relate to familiar debates concerning the existence of universals and/or tropes? This paper provides a detailed sketch of Scotus’s view, arguing that it is not intrinsic to Socrates’s nature that it has numerical unity. The paper goes on to explain why Ockham’s attack on the coherence of Scotus’s argument does not succeed. What initially looks like a successful master argument against Scotus’s view is ultimately a failure on account of its neglect of the role of intrinsic determination.

Keywordsscotus; ockham; universals; tropes; unity
Page range64-77
Year2021
Book titleOxford studies in medieval philosophy : Volume 4
PublisherOxford University Press
Place of publicationUnited Kingdom
ISBN9780198786368
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198786368.003.0003
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Output statusPublished
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PrintDec 2016
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Deposited29 Nov 2021
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