Infants’ experience with ‘near and clear’ educator talk : Individual variation and its relationship to indicators of interaction quality

Journal article


Degotardi, Sheila, Han, Feifei and Torr, Jane. (2018). Infants’ experience with ‘near and clear’ educator talk : Individual variation and its relationship to indicators of interaction quality. International Journal of Early Years Education. 26(3), pp. 278-294. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2018.1479632
AuthorsDegotardi, Sheila, Han, Feifei and Torr, Jane
Abstract

This study investigated the quantity of audible and intelligible (‘near and clear’) educator talk directly experienced by under-two-year-old infants attending early childhood education and care (ECEC) programmes and examined whether the quantity of educator talk was related to characteristics of quality in their ECEC room. Participants were 57 infants attending separate infant rooms in and around the Sydney metropolitan area, Australia. Each infant was observed for 3 h, wearing a small, custom-designed digital language processor (DLP) which digitally recorded and generated measures of ‘near and clear’ adult talk, unclear talk and infant vocalisations. Structural quality indicators include educator qualification, group size and educator-infant ratios, and Interaction Quality was assessed using the ITERS-R Interaction and Listening and Talking subscales. Infants’ experience with ‘near and clear’ talk was predicted by Interaction Quality, the presence of a degree-qualified teacher and group size. ‘Near and clear’ talk was also significantly and positively related to the quantity of infant vocalisation and, negatively, to their level of exposure to unclear talk. Findings are discussed in terms of conceptualisations of quality in infant ECEC rooms, as well as the potentials and limitations of the ‘near and clear’ talk measure for use in future studies of language development in this context.

Keywordsearly childhood education; infants; quality; language development; teacher-child interactions; qualifications
Year2018
JournalInternational Journal of Early Years Education
Journal citation26 (3), pp. 278-294
PublisherRoutledge
ISSN0966-9760
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2018.1479632
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85047478535
Open accessPublished as green open access
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page range278-294
FunderAustralian Research Council (ARC)
Author's accepted manuscript
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Open
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Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online27 May 2018
Publication process dates
Deposited16 Aug 2022
ARC Funded ResearchThis output has been funded, wholly or partially, under the Australian Research Council Act 2001
Grant IDDP140101238
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