Prototypicality analysis of the Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP) : A cross-cultural perspective

Journal article

Sea, Jonghan and Cooke, David. (2023). Prototypicality analysis of the Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP) : A cross-cultural perspective. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 68(4), pp. 1245-1258. https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15268
AuthorsSea, Jonghan and Cooke, David
Abstract

The Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP) model is a new lexically based concept of psychopathy that has potential clinical utility. The main purpose of this research is to investigate the generalizability of the CAPP conceptual model in South Korea. In the current study, 88 experts and 1727 laypeople in South Korea were asked to evaluate the prototypicality of the symptoms of psychopathy (CAPP items) by using a Korean translation of the CAPP model (K-CAPP). In addition, 11 international prototypicality studies were systematically compared to the ratings by experts in the present study. As a result, it indicated that Korean experts and laypeople, on average, rated K-CAPP symptoms as moderately to highly prototypical of psychopathy, and more prototypical of psychopathy than symptoms theoretically unrelated to psychopathy (foils). Also, prototypicality ratings of K-CAPP symptoms made by those two groups were similar to each other as well as to ratings by experts and laypeople using the CAPP in other 11 countries. In conclusion, these results clearly show that both experts and laypeople in the current study conceptualized PPD in almost the same way as experts and laypeople from previous studies using the CAPP model.

KeywordsComprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality; CAPP model; South Korea
Year01 Jan 2023
JournalJournal of Forensic Sciences
Journal citation68 (4), pp. 1245-1258
PublisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. (US)
ISSN0022-1198
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15268
Web address (URL)https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1556-4029.15268
Open accessPublished as non-open access
Research or scholarlyResearch
Page range1245-1258
Publisher's version
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online16 May 2023
Publication process dates
Accepted31 Mar 2023
Deposited19 May 2024
Additional information

© 2023 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.

Funded by 2022 Yeungnam University Research.

Place of publicationUnited States
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