Theoretical perspectives of child abuse

Book chapter


Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel. (2023). Theoretical perspectives of child abuse. In In Brunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel (Ed.). Perinatal Care and Considerations for Survivors of Child Abuse: Challenges and Opportunities pp. 29-48 Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33639-3_3
AuthorsBrunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel
EditorsBrunton, Robyn and Dryer, Rachel
Abstract

This chapter provides an overview of six theories that describe and explain child abuse and its potential sequelae for perinatal women. Theories examined include cascade models that provide a framework for understanding the progressive effects of adversity. Differential susceptibility theory highlights the individual characteristics that increase or reduce an individual’s vulnerability to adversity. Experiential avoidance seeks to explain behaviors used to cope with distress (e.g., substance use, self-harm) and how disassociation can be a means of coping with distressing childbirth. Resilience theories provide insights into the opportunities for positive interventions. The traumagenic dynamics model was initially developed for child sexual abuse but has the potential for broader application in demonstrating the sequelae of abuse. Finally, while limited in its application for perinatal research, the stress sensitization model can explain some psychological outcomes related to abuse and perinatal women. The theories and models reviewed in this chapter account for the transactional nature of the individual experiences of childhood abuse and have explanatory power for perinatal research.

KeywordsPerinatal Care ; Child Abuse; Theories
Page range29-48
Year01 Jan 2023
Book titlePerinatal Care and Considerations for Survivors of Child Abuse: Challenges and Opportunities
PublisherSpringer International Publishing
Place of publicationUnited States
Edition1
ISBN9783031336386
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33639-3_3
Web address (URL)https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-33639-3_3
Open accessPublished as non-open access
Research or scholarlyResearch
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All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Print10 Nov 2023
Publication process dates
AcceptedNov 2023
Deposited13 Sep 2024
Additional information

© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2023.

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