Absolutism and its Limits

Journal article

Hawthorne, John Patrick, Isaacs, Yoaav and Littlejohn, Clayton. (2023). Absolutism and its Limits. Journal of Moral Philosophy. 105(20), pp. 170-189. https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-20233831
AuthorsHawthorne, John Patrick, Isaacs, Yoaav and Littlejohn, Clayton
Abstract

Many philosophers think that given the choice between saving the life of an innocent person and averting any number of minor ailments or inconveniences, it would be better to save the life. How, then, should one compare the risk of an innocent person’s life to such minor ailments and inconveniences? If lives are infinitely more important than insignificant factors then any risk cannot be outweighed, and that is untenable. An alternative approach seems more promising: let the values of such insignificant factors be bounded, as then there will be well-behaved tradeoffs between insignificant things and the risk to an innocent life. We argue, however, that bounding the values of insignificant factors poses myriad problems.

Keywordsphilosophy; deontology; absolutism; decision theory; moral philosophy
Year01 Jan 2023
JournalJournal of Moral Philosophy
Journal citation105 (20), pp. 170-189
PublisherBrill
ISSN1745-5243
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-20233831
Web address (URL)https://brill.com/view/journals/jmp/21/1-2/article-p170_007.xml
Open accessPublished as non-open access
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Page range170-189
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Online05 Sep 2023
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Deposited13 Nov 2024
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© John Hawthorne et al., 2023

Published with license by Koninklijke Brill NV

Place of publicationNetherlands
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