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The limits of transformation : Exploring liminality and the volunteer tourists’ limbo

Tomazos, Konstantinos
Murdy, Samantha
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Abstract
Using data collected from 9,508 volunteer tourists, we employ Critical Incident Technique to identify and explore the volunteers’ experience and how this affects the liminality of their journeys. What becomes apparent is that the liminality of the experience can have uncertain outcomes as volunteer tourists have to navigate living conditions, culture, operational differences, and feelings of marginalisation and vulnerability, all while feeling powerless to make meaningful change. As such, volunteer-sending organisations should be mindful of the use of transformation within the marketing of their programmes, given the highly individualised experiences of volunteers. The use of transformation should be fine-tuned to the individual, their expectations, and the contribution they wish to make.
Keywords
volunteer tourism, experiences, perpetual liminality, limbo introduction
Date
2023
Type
Journal article
Journal
Tourism Recreation Research
Book
Volume
Issue
Page Range
1-13
Article Number
ACU Department
Peter Faber Business School
Faculty of Law and Business
Relation URI
Event URL
Open Access Status
Published as ‘gold’ (paid) open access
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
File Access
Open
Notes
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.