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The music self-perception inventory: Development of a short form

Morin, Alexandre J.S.
Scalas, L. Francesca
Vispoel, Walter
Marsh, Herbert W.
Wen, Zhonglin
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Abstract
Music self-concept integrates perceptions, beliefs, and self-schemas about a person’s musical abilities and potential. Like other self-concept dimensions, it is multifaceted, hierarchically organized and has implications for motivation toward musical practice. The Music Self-Perception Inventory (MUSPI) is a theoretically based instrument assessing six specific music self-concept dimensions, as well as global music self-concept. Nonetheless, its applicability is limited by its length (84 items). In this study, we developed and validated a 28-item short form of the MUSPI, and showed that the short form yielded equivalent psychometric properties as the original. We validated the original MUSPI on a first sample and used these results to develop a shorter version (MUSPI-S), which we then cross-validated using a new independent sample. We also tested whether the MUSPI-S psychometric properties generalized (were invariant) across gender and grade-differentiated subgroups. Finally, we examined the convergent validity of the MUSPI and MUSPI-S. Results highlighted the psychometric soundness of the MUSPI-S on all criteria, and showed that it presented patterns of associations with other constructs equivalent to those observed with the original MUSPI.
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Date
2016
Type
Journal article
Journal
Psychology of Music
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ACU Department
Institute for Positive Psychology and Education
Faculty of Education and Arts
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Open Access Status
Published as green open access
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File Access
Open
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Notes
Alexandre J.S. Morin, L. Francesca Scalas, Walter Vispoel, Herbert W. Marsh, Zhonglin Wen, The music self-perception inventory: Development of a short form, Psychology of Music (44, 5) pp. 915-934. Copyright © 2016 (the author(s)). Reprinted by permission of SAGE Publications. DOI: 10.1177/0305735615592690