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GPs' concerns about medicolegal issues: How it affects their practice

Nash, Louise
Walton, Merrilyn
Daly, Michele
Johnson, Maree
Walter, Garry
van Ekert, Elizabeth
Willcock, Simon
Tennant, Chris
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Abstract
Background: General practitioners’ concerns about medicolegal issues have been shown to influence the practice of medicine. This research looks at GPs’ beliefs about medicolegal issues and how medicolegal concerns affect their practice. Methods: A descriptive comparative design was used. A cross sectional self report survey was sent to 1239 GPs, 566 responded (46% response rate). Responses were considered as a group, and then comparisons were made between those who had experienced a medicolegal matter and those who had not. This data was sourced from surveys and medicolegal insurer records. Results: General practitioners with previous medicolegal experiences were more likely than their colleagues to report believing the law required them to make perfect decisions and that medicolegal factors made them consider early retirement from medicine. They were also less likely to believe that inadequate communication is a factor in most complaints. More than half the GPs reported having made practice changes due to medicolegal concerns in the following areas: test ordering (73%); specialist referrals (66%); systems to track test results (70%); and communication of risk to patients (68%). Other changes were reported less frequently. Discussion: This study found that GPs’ concerns about medicolegal matters impact on their practise of medicine. While greater awareness of medicolegal issues may lead to positive impacts, the negative impact of their concerns is that some changes arise from anxiety about medicolegal matters rather than from the exercise of good clinical judgment.
Keywords
Date
2009
Type
Journal article
Journal
Australian Family Physician
Book
Volume
38
Issue
1/2
Page Range
66-70
Article Number
ACU Department
Relation URI
DOI
Event URL
Open Access Status
License
File Access
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