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Battlefield diplomacy and empire-building in the Indo-Pacific world during the Seven Years’ War

Flannery, Kristie Patricia
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Abstract
In 1762, at the height of the Seven Years’ War, Britain’s Royal Navy and East India Company mobilised a motley army of Europeans, South Asians, and Africans and invaded Manila, the capital of Spain’s Asian Empire. The Black Legend blinded the British to the complexities of the real balance of power in the Philippines. The Spanish colonial government quickly raised militias of Spaniards, Mexicans, Chinese mestizos, and indigenous Filipinos who ultimately defeated the British. The loyalties of the soldiers of many nations who converged in Manila could not be taken for granted. This article examines the ongoing bargaining that took place between imperial officials and soldiers, revealing the crucial role that negotiation played in eighteenth-century empire building beyond the Atlantic. War transformed fighting men of many nations into important historical actors who determined the outcome of the Seven Years’ War in the Indo-Pacific world.
Keywords
The Philippines, Seven Years’ War, Spanish Empire, East India Company, Loyalty
Date
2016
Type
Journal article
Journal
Itinerario
Book
Volume
40
Issue
3
Page Range
467-488
Article Number
ACU Department
Institute for Humanities and Social Sciences
Faculty of Education and Arts
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