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The curious case of spacetime emergence

Baron, Sam
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Abstract
Work in quantum gravity suggests that spacetime is not fundamental. Rather, spacetime emerges from an underlying, non-spatiotemporal reality. After clarifying the type of emergence at issue, I argue that standard conceptions of emergence available in metaphysics won’t work for the emergence of spacetime. I go on to consider spacetime functionalism as a way to make sense of spacetime emergence. I argue that a functionalist approach to spacetime modelled on mental state functionalism is not a viable alternative to the standard conception of emergence in metaphysics. I go on to consider an alternative: ‘partial’ functionalism, whereby certain aspects of spacetime are functionalised, rather than spacetime as a whole.
Keywords
spacetime, emergence, time, composition, functionalism
Date
2020
Type
Journal article
Journal
Philosophical Studies
Book
Volume
177
Issue
Page Range
2207-2226
Article Number
ACU Department
Dianoia Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Theology and Philosophy
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Source URL
Event URL
Open Access Status
License
All rights reserved
File Access
Controlled
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