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Federated deep learning systems in healthcare

Tanjil, Ashraful Reza
Bhuiyan, Fahim Mohammad Adud
Rony, Mohammad Abu Tareq
Biswas, Kamanashis
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Abstract
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) have transformed healthcare data, and federated learning (FL) stands out as a ground-breaking strategy. As changes are incorporated into a global model, FL enables collaborative training of local models on privacy-sensitive EMRs. This procedure maintains patient data privacy while improving risk assessment, treatment plans, and diagnostics. FL is notable for fostering medical research while avoiding data centralization, which results in better healthcare insights. Managing diverse data, guaranteeing security, and eliminating biases are still tricky. FL uses local model training on patient-specific data, followed by collaborative updates. This method preserves patient privacy by keeping raw data in regional models. Security is further strengthened by encryption methods that protect privacy. The inherent heterogeneity spanning devices, data kinds, and model structures must be considered while developing FL models. Scalability and efficiency must be considered while using FL in the healthcare industry. Healthcare datasets are large, diverse, and sensitive, highlighting the need for efficient approaches. Data partitioning, model architecture, preprocessing, communication optimization, and resource allocation are all crucial for a successful deployment. FL can deliver breakthrough healthcare insights while protecting patient privacy by taking these factors.
Keywords
Date
2024
Type
Book chapter
Journal
Book
Federated deep learning for healthcare : A practical guide with challenges and opportunities
Volume
Issue
Page Range
31-49
Article Number
ACU Department
Peter Faber Business School
Faculty of Law and Business
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Open Access Status
License
All rights reserved
File Access
Controlled
Notes
© 2025 selection and editorial matter, Amandeep Kaur, Chetna Kaushal, Md. Mehedi Hassan, and Si Thu Aung; individual chapters, the contributors.