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Semantic plasticity and speech reports

Dorr, Cian
Hawthorne, John
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Abstract
Most meanings we express belong to large families of variant meanings, among which it would be implausible to suppose that some are much more apt for being expressed than others. This abundance of candidate meanings creates pressure to think that the proposition attributing any particular meaning to an expression is modally plastic: its truth depends very sensitively on the exact microphysical state of the world. However, such plasticity seems to threaten ordinary counterfactuals whose consequents contain speech reports, since it is hard to see how we could reasonably be confident in a counterfactual whose consequent can be true only if a certain very finely tuned microphysical configuration obtains. This essay develops the foregoing puzzle and explores several possible solutions.
Keywords
Date
2014
Type
Journal article
Journal
The Philosophical Review
Book
Volume
123
Issue
3
Page Range
281-338
Article Number
ACU Department
Dianoia Institute of Philosophy
Faculty of Theology and Philosophy
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Open Access Status
License
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Controlled
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