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Self-regulated metacognitive and cognitive strategy use in L2 reading among high-, moderate-, and low-achieving readers

Han, Feifei
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Abstract
This paper reports a study of use of metacognitive and cognitive strategies in second language (L2) reading among 169 Chinese English learners (ELLs) at the university level. They answered a questionnaire, which asked them to retrospectively report the frequency of adopting metacognitive and cognitive strategies in completing a reading test, which consisted of two parts: a fast reading and a reading in-depth. Their format of the reading test was a mock College English Reading Band 4 reading section. According to students’ performance in the reading test, they were grouped into high-, moderate- and low-achieving L2 readers. Within the same level of the reading proficiency, repeated ANOVAs found a similar pattern amongst high-, moderate- and low-achieving L2 readers that they used metacognitive strategies more frequently than cognitive strategies. Between different levels of reading proficiency, one-way ANOVAs and post-hoc analyses revealed that high-achieving readers adopted metacognitive reading strategies significantly more frequently than lowachieving readers, which suggested that they were better at self-regulation in reading English.
Keywords
L2 reading, metacognitive and cognitive strategy use, English language learners, Chinese university
Date
2020
Type
Book chapter
Journal
Book
Self-regulated learning, cognition and metacognition
Volume
Issue
Page Range
145-164
Article Number
ACU Department
Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education (ILSTE)
Faculty of Education and Arts
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DOI
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Open Access Status
License
All rights reserved
File Access
Controlled
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