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Historical Geography Gone Awry at Khirbet er-Raʿi : The Identifications of Ziklag and (Non-Biblical) Phathura/Pethor

McKinny, Chris
Thomas, Zachary
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Abstract
Garfinkel, Ganor, and Keimer’s ongoing excavations at Khirbet er-Raʿi have revealed a significant Iron I settlement with Philistine pottery and a small Early Iron IIA settlement. In light of this, and their analysis of the biblical sources, Garfinkel and Ganor propose that Khirbet er-Raʿi matches the historical-geographical details for Ziklag. This paper will challenge this identification and suggest a possible alternative ancient name for Khirbet er-Raʿi in light of the writings of Eusebius and existing Arabic toponyms in the vicinity.
Keywords
archaeology, Ziklag, Khirbet er-Raʿi
Date
2022
Type
Journal article
Journal
Israel Exploration Journal
Book
Volume
72
Issue
1
Page Range
66-88
Article Number
ACU Department
Ancient Israel Program
Faculty of Education and Arts
Relation URI
DOI
Event URL
Open Access Status
License
All rights reserved
File Access
Controlled
Notes
Israel Exploration Journal © 2022 Israel Exploration Society