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Health action process approach : Promoting physical activity, and fruit and vegetable intake among Australian adults

Parkinson, Joy
Hannan, Thomas
McDonald, Nicole
Moriarty, Stephanie
Nguyen, Tuyet-Mai
Hamilton, Kyra
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Abstract
Based on the health action process approach (HAPA) this study examined whether changes in social cognition constructs could predict change in physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake for adult participants in My health for life, an Australian health promotion behaviour change program. Variance-based structural equation modelling was used to analyse data obtained from Australian adult program participants (n = 167) at baseline (T1), week 14 (T2), week 26 (T2), and 6-month post-program (T4). Change scores were calculated for the social cognition constructs and behaviour. Changes in action self-efficacy and outcome expectancies positively predicted changes in intentions. Action self-efficacy changes also predicted changes in maintenance self-efficacy which, in turn, mediated the effect of action self-efficacy on recovery self-efficacy and planning. Planning was predicted by changes in intentions and maintenance self-efficacy. Findings support the use of the HAPA model in designing complex health behaviour change interventions to achieve sustained behaviour change.
Keywords
behaviour change, health promotion, health action process approach, non-communicable disease
Date
2023
Type
Journal article
Journal
Health Promotion International
Book
Volume
38
Issue
4
Page Range
1-12
Article Number
ACU Department
Faculty of Law and Business
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Source URL
Event URL
Open Access Status
Published as ‘gold’ (paid) open access
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access
Open
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