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Psychometric testing of the self-care of heart failure index version 6.2

Vellone, Ercole
Riegel, Barbara
Cocchieri, Antonello
Barbaranelli, Claudio
D'Agostino, Fabio
Antonetti, Giovanni
Glaser, Dale
Alvaro, Rosaria
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Abstract
The Self-Care of Heart Failure Index Version 6.2 ( SCHFI v.6.2 ) is widely used, but its psychometric profile is still questioned. In a sample of 659 heart failure patients from Italy, we performed confirmatory factor analysis ( CFA ) to test the original construct of the SCHFI v.6.2 scales ( Self-Care Maintenance, Self-Care Management, and Self-Care Confidence ), with limited success. We then used exploratory factor analysis to determine the presence of separate scale dimensions, followed by CFA in a separate sub-sample. Construct validity of individual scales showed excellent fit indices: CFI = .92, RMSEA = .05 for the Self-Care Maintenance Scale; CFI = .95, RMSEA = .07 for the Self-Care Management Scale; CFI = .99, RMSEA = .02 for the Self-Care Confidence scale. Contrasting groups validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were supported as well. This evidence provides a new understanding of the structure of the SCHFI v.6.2 and supports its use in clinical practice and research.
Keywords
psychometric testing, instrument validity and reliability, heart failure, self-care
Date
2013
Type
Journal article
Journal
Research in Nursing and Health
Book
Volume
36
Issue
5
Page Range
500-511
Article Number
ACU Department
Mary MacKillop Institute for Health Research
Faculty of Health Sciences
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Open Access Status
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Controlled
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