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Votive offerings, graffiti, or scribal exercises? A note on the grmlqr[t] inscription from Sarepta and the “Blessings” from Kuntillet ʿAjrud

Wearne, Gareth J.
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Abstract
This short article revisits the question whether a class of inscriptions from the Phoenician city of Sarepta and the Israelite settlement at Kuntillet ʿAjrud should be understood as votive offerings, graffiti, or scribal exercises. It argues that differences in the manner of execution mean the Sarepta and Kuntillet ʿAjrud inscriptions resist attempts to impose a single unifying explanation. By doing so, it yields insights into the nature of sacrificial terminology in the world of the Hebrew Bible and offers a more nuanced understanding of the mlkʾmr sacrifices that are named in some Punic inscriptions.
Keywords
Sarepta, Kuntillet ʿAjrud, mulk sacrifice, blessing, votive offering
Date
2023
Type
Journal article
Journal
Vetus Testamentum
Book
Volume
73
Issue
1
Page Range
139-154
Article Number
ACU Department
School of Theology
Faculty of Theology and Philosophy
Relation URI
Source URL
Event URL
Open Access Status
Published as ‘gold’ (paid) open access
License
CC BY 4.0
File Access
Open
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