Biogeography of Australian saltmarsh plants

Journal article

Saintilan, Neil. (2009). Biogeography of Australian saltmarsh plants. Austral Ecology: a journal of ecology in the Southern Hemisphere. 34(8), pp. 929 - 937. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2009.02001.x
AuthorsSaintilan, Neil
Abstract

The paper seeks to define patterns in the distribution of Australian saltmarsh plants over a continental scale, and test for associations with environmental variables. The distribution of 93 species of Australian saltmarsh plants was documented from the records of the Australian Virtual Herbarium and published reports. The Interim Bioregionalisation of Australia provided a spatial unit for the analysis of patterns of diversity. Saltmarsh diversity was shown to be strongly correlated with latitude and temperature. Multivariate routines including cluster analysis demonstrated consistent geographic patterns in species assemblages. The primary distinction was found to be a north‐south divide dissecting the continent at the latitude of 23° south, separating a species‐rich southern flora from a species‐poor northern flora. Subsequent dissimilarities were defined between coastlines of contrasting orientation. Mean minimum temperature was found to explain nearly 80% of variability in saltmarsh species diversity between bioregions, with diversity inversely related to temperature.

Keywordsbioregion; distribution; flora; saltmarsh; temperature
Year2009
JournalAustral Ecology: a journal of ecology in the Southern Hemisphere
Journal citation34 (8), pp. 929 - 937
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
ISSN1442-9985
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-9993.2009.02001.x
Scopus EID2-s2.0-70450285087
Page range929 - 937
Research GroupSchool of Arts
Publisher's version
File Access Level
Controlled
Place of publicationUnited Kingdom
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