Visual Body Scale for Men (VBSM) : Validation of a new figural rating scale to measure perceived-desired body discrepancy in men

Journal article

Talbot, Daniel, Cass, John and Smith, Evelyn. (2019). Visual Body Scale for Men (VBSM) : Validation of a new figural rating scale to measure perceived-desired body discrepancy in men. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 75(3), pp. 462-480. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22710
AuthorsTalbot, Daniel, Cass, John and Smith, Evelyn
Abstract

Objectives
This study examined the psychometric properties of the Visual Body Scale for Men (VBSM), a new figural rating scale designed as a measure of male perceived-ideal body discrepancy.

Methods
In Study 1, participants were 133 males who selected their perceived and desired bodies from the VBSM. Body composition, body dissatisfaction, eating disorder and depressive symptomatology were obtained. In Study 2, participants were 33 males who completed the VBSM and the Bodybuilder Image Grid (BIG). Study 2 aimed to compare the validity evidence of the VBSM to the BIG.

Results
Both VBSM-Body Fat (VBSM-BF) and VBSM-Muscularity (VBSM-M) demonstrated sound test–retest reliability, convergent, concurrent, and discriminant validity evidence. Additionally, the VBSM demonstrated better sensitivity for detecting body fat-related body image and dissatisfaction when compared to the BIG.

Conclusion
The VBSM improves upon existing male figural rating scales in terms of image quality, includes both dimensions of a male body image, and demonstrates good psychometric properties.

Keywordsbody dissatisfaction; body image; figural rating scale; male; validation
Year2019
JournalJournal of Clinical Psychology
Journal citation75 (3), pp. 462-480
PublisherWiley Periodicals, Inc
ISSN0021-9762
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22710
Page range462-480
Publisher's version
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online28 Oct 2018
Publication process dates
Deposited19 May 2025
Additional information

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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