he Napoleon complex, revisited : Those high on the Dark Triad traits are dissatisfied with their height and are short
Journal article
Kozłowska, Monika A., Talbot, Daniel and Jonason, Peter K.. (2023). he Napoleon complex, revisited : Those high on the Dark Triad traits are dissatisfied with their height and are short. Personality and Individual Differences. 203, p. Article 111990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111990
Authors | Kozłowska, Monika A., Talbot, Daniel and Jonason, Peter K. |
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Abstract | In this study (N = 367; 62.53 % men) we reconsidered the Napoleon complex that suggests shorter people—men in particular—may compensate for their shortness with antagonistic behaviors. We conceptualized antagonism as individual differences in the Dark Triad traits (i.e., psychopathy, narcissism, and Machiavellianism) and found they were associated with not only being shorter but also with the wish to be taller; these associations were similar in the sexes. We discussed our results from an evolutionary (i.e., calibrating formidability) perspective. |
Keywords | narcissism; psychopathy; machiavellianism; body image; height dissatisfaction; sex differences; Napoleon complex |
Year | 01 Jan 2023 |
2023 | |
Journal | Personality and Individual Differences |
Journal citation | 203, p. Article 111990 |
Publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
ISSN | 0191-8869 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111990 |
Scopus EID | 2-s2.0-85142869035 |
Page range | 1-3 |
Publisher's version | License All rights reserved File Access Level Controlled |
Output status | Published |
Publication dates | |
Online | 23 Nov 2022 |
Publication process dates | |
Accepted | 07 Nov 2022 |
Deposited | 25 May 2025 |
Additional information | © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/91wv9/he-napoleon-complex-revisited-those-high-on-the-dark-triad-traits-are-dissatisfied-with-their-height-and-are-short
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