The Somatomorphic Matrix-Female : More evidence for the validity of bidimensional figural rating scales for women

Journal article

Talbot, Daniel, Mahlberg, Justin, Cunningham, Mitchell L., Pinkus, Rebecca T. and Szabo, Marianna. (2023). The Somatomorphic Matrix-Female : More evidence for the validity of bidimensional figural rating scales for women. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 79(2), pp. 477-496. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23420
AuthorsTalbot, Daniel, Mahlberg, Justin, Cunningham, Mitchell L., Pinkus, Rebecca T. and Szabo, Marianna
Abstract

Our study aimed to develop and provide a preliminary psychometric validation of the Somatomorphic Matrix-Female (SM-F), a new bidimensional female figural rating scale which can be used to gauge actual and desired levels of both body fat and muscularity in a consolidated measure, as well as providing an index of actual-desired body discrepancy based on these measures. Across two studies undergraduate women (n Study 1 = 481; n Study 2 = 391) completed the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire, the Body Shape Questionnaire-34, and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (Study 1) and the Drive for Thinness Scale and the Drive for Muscularity Scale (Study 2), as well as the SM-F. Overall, the SM-F demonstrated sound content, concurrent, and convergent validity for actual and desired body fat, actual and desired muscularity, and their respective discrepancy scores.

Keywordsbody dissatisfaction; body image; eating disorders; female; figural rating scale; validation
Year2023
JournalJournal of Clinical Psychology
Journal citation79 (2), pp. 477-496
PublisherWiley Periodicals LLC
ISSN0021-9762
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23420
PubMed ID36000930
Scopus EID2-s2.0-85136457535
Page range477-496
Publisher's version
License
All rights reserved
File Access Level
Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online24 Aug 2022
Publication process dates
Accepted10 Jul 2022
Deposited22 May 2025
Additional information

© 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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