Examining the influence of acute instructional approaches on the decision-making performance of experienced team field sport players

Journal article


Buszard, Timothy, Farrow, Damian and Kemp, Justin. (2013). Examining the influence of acute instructional approaches on the decision-making performance of experienced team field sport players. Journal of Sports Sciences. 31(3), pp. 238-247. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.731516
AuthorsBuszard, Timothy, Farrow, Damian and Kemp, Justin
Abstract

We examined the influence of instructions on decision-making accuracy using video simulations of game-specific scenarios in Australian football. Skilled performers (average age of 23.4 ± 4.2 years) differing in experience (range 0 to 339 Australian Football League (AFL) matches) assumed the role of the key attacker and verbally indicated their kicking decision. Participants were randomly stratified into three groups: (1) LOOSE (n = 15) – instructed to “keep the ball away from the loose defender”; (2) TTF (n = 15) – instructed to “take the first option”; and (3) NI (control) (n = 16) – given no instructions. Gaze behaviour for a subset of participants (n = 20) was recorded. In the scenarios with an even number of attacking and defensive players, the decision-making accuracy of LOOSE was greater than TTF. This difference was most evident for lesser experienced performers, highlighting that lesser experienced performers are more affected by instructional foci than experienced performers. Gaze behaviour was not affected by instructional foci, but visual search rate was greater in scenarios of greater player number and complexity.

KeywordsAustralian football; expertise; visual search; instruction; perceptual-cognitive skill
Year2013
JournalJournal of Sports Sciences
Journal citation31 (3), pp. 238-247
PublisherRoutledge
ISSN0264-0414
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.731516
Scopus EID2-s2.0-84874246701
Open accessPublished as green open access
Page range238 - 247
Research GroupSports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre
Author's accepted manuscript
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Open
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Controlled
Output statusPublished
Publication dates
Online09 Oct 2012
Publication process dates
Accepted16 Sep 2012
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