Using Traditional Horizontal-Vertical Illusion Figures and Single Lines to Directly Compare Haptics and Vision

Conference paper


Jacqui Howell, Mark Symmons and George Van Doorn. (2013). Using Traditional Horizontal-Vertical Illusion Figures and Single Lines to Directly Compare Haptics and Vision. IEEE World Haptics Conference 2013. IEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. pp. 673-676 https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2013.6548489
AuthorsJacqui Howell, Mark Symmons and George Van Doorn
TypeConference paper
Abstract

The horizontal-vertical illusion (HVI) is the tendency for a vertical line to be perceived as longer than a horizontal line of the same length. The HVI is commonly reported and investigated as a visual phenomenon. It has, however been found to occur haptically. The comparatively small number of haptic HVI papers paired with varied stimuli and measures make it problematic to directly compare visual and haptic forms of the illusion. The current paper reports a study in which the visual and haptic HVIs were directly compared. Three sets of stimuli were used in an attempt to resolve previous limitations: L-figures, inverted Tfigures, and separated horizontal and vertical lines. These stimuli were presented in two lengths: 3 and 9 cm. The dependent variable was percentage error between the horizontal and vertical – no error represents an absence of illusion. As expected, inverted T-figures produced an illusion significantly stronger than both the L-figures and single lines, which did not differ from each other. Stimuli of 9 cm produced stronger illusions than those that measured 3 cm, and stimulus size interacted with modality. The consequences of these findings for earlier research are discussed and suggestions are offered as to what causes this and other illusions.

KeywordsHaptics; vision; horizontal-vertical illusion
Year2013
PublisherIEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2013.6548489
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File Access Level
Controlled
Page range673-676
Publication process dates
Deposited12 Apr 2021
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