Procedural and declarative learning in dyslexia
Journal article
West, Gillian, Clayton, Francina J., Shanks, David R. and Hulme, Charles. (2019). Procedural and declarative learning in dyslexia. Dyslexia. 25(3), pp. 246 - 255. https://doi.org/10.1002/dys.1615
Authors | West, Gillian, Clayton, Francina J., Shanks, David R. and Hulme, Charles |
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Abstract | The procedural deficit hypothesis claims that impaired procedural learning is at least partly responsible for the deficits in learning to read seen in children with developmental dyslexia. This study used a reading ability‐matched design to examine group differences in both procedural and declarative learning. Both children with dyslexia and typically developing children demonstrated procedural learning on a serial reaction time task, although learning in the typically developing group increased at a greater rate towards the end of the task compared with children with dyslexia. However, these results do not provide strong evidence for the procedural deficit hypothesis, because poorer procedural learning in the group with dyslexia may reflect impairments in motor learning, rather than sequence specific procedural learning. In addition, neither group showed a relationship between procedural learning and reading ability. |
Keywords | declarative learning; dyslexia; language; memory; procedural learning |
Year | 2019 |
Journal | Dyslexia |
Journal citation | 25 (3), pp. 246 - 255 |
Publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
ISSN | 1076-9242 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1002/dys.1615 |
Scopus EID | 2-s2.0-85064659973 |
Open access | Open access |
Page range | 246 - 255 |
Research Group | Institute for Learning Sciences and Teacher Education (ILSTE) |
Publisher's version | License |
Place of publication | United Kingdom |
Editors | J. B. Talcott |
https://acuresearchbank.acu.edu.au/item/897qv/procedural-and-declarative-learning-in-dyslexia
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OA_West_2019_Procedural_and_declarative_learning_in_dyslexia.pdf | |
License: CC BY 4.0 |
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